See karmel in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "波蘭語 修行制度",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "波蘭語 甜食",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "波蘭語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "波蘭語無生名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "波蘭語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "波蘭語陽性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古希臘語的波蘭語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自拉丁語的波蘭語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自晚期拉丁語的波蘭語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自法語的波蘭語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自葡萄牙語的波蘭語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自西班牙語的波蘭語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自法語的波蘭語借詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "karmelowy"
},
{
"word": "karmelarka"
},
{
"word": "karmelarz"
},
{
"word": "karmelek"
}
],
"etymology_text": "借自法語 caramel，源自西班牙語 caramelo，源自葡萄牙語 caramelo，源自晚期拉丁語 calamellus，源自拉丁語 calamus，源自古希臘語 κάλαμος (kálamos)。",
"lang": "波蘭語",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "karmelarski"
},
{
"word": "karmelkowaty"
},
{
"word": "karmelkowy"
},
{
"word": "karmelarnia"
},
{
"word": "karmelarstwo"
},
{
"word": "karmelizacja"
},
{
"word": "karmelkowatość"
},
{
"word": "karmelizować"
},
{
"word": "skarmelizować"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "波蘭語 烹飪",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"焦糖"
],
"id": "zh-karmel-pl-noun-tIpzyuxG",
"topics": [
"cooking"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "karmel"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "波蘭語 修行制度",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "波蘭語 甜食",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "波蘭語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "波蘭語無生名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "波蘭語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "波蘭語陽性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古希臘語的波蘭語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自希伯來語的波蘭語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自拉丁語的波蘭語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自晚期拉丁語的波蘭語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自法語的波蘭語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自葡萄牙語的波蘭語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自西班牙語的波蘭語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自希伯來語的波蘭語借詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自法語的波蘭語借詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "借自希伯來語 כַּרְמֶל (karmél)。",
"lang": "波蘭語",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "karmelicki"
},
{
"word": "karmelitański"
},
{
"word": "Karmel"
},
{
"word": "karmelita"
},
{
"word": "karmelitanka"
},
{
"word": "karmelitka"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "波蘭語 羅馬天主教",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"加爾默羅會"
],
"id": "zh-karmel-pl-noun-yTAlFFfi",
"topics": [
"Catholicism"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "karmel"
}
{
"categories": [
"有1個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"波蘭語 修行制度",
"波蘭語 甜食",
"波蘭語名詞",
"波蘭語無生名詞",
"波蘭語詞元",
"波蘭語陽性名詞",
"派生自古希臘語的波蘭語詞",
"派生自拉丁語的波蘭語詞",
"派生自晚期拉丁語的波蘭語詞",
"派生自法語的波蘭語詞",
"派生自葡萄牙語的波蘭語詞",
"派生自西班牙語的波蘭語詞",
"源自法語的波蘭語借詞"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "karmelowy"
},
{
"word": "karmelarka"
},
{
"word": "karmelarz"
},
{
"word": "karmelek"
}
],
"etymology_text": "借自法語 caramel，源自西班牙語 caramelo，源自葡萄牙語 caramelo，源自晚期拉丁語 calamellus，源自拉丁語 calamus，源自古希臘語 κάλαμος (kálamos)。",
"lang": "波蘭語",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "karmelarski"
},
{
"word": "karmelkowaty"
},
{
"word": "karmelkowy"
},
{
"word": "karmelarnia"
},
{
"word": "karmelarstwo"
},
{
"word": "karmelizacja"
},
{
"word": "karmelkowatość"
},
{
"word": "karmelizować"
},
{
"word": "skarmelizować"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"波蘭語 烹飪"
],
"glosses": [
"焦糖"
],
"topics": [
"cooking"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "karmel"
}
{
"categories": [
"有1個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"波蘭語 修行制度",
"波蘭語 甜食",
"波蘭語名詞",
"波蘭語無生名詞",
"波蘭語詞元",
"波蘭語陽性名詞",
"派生自古希臘語的波蘭語詞",
"派生自希伯來語的波蘭語詞",
"派生自拉丁語的波蘭語詞",
"派生自晚期拉丁語的波蘭語詞",
"派生自法語的波蘭語詞",
"派生自葡萄牙語的波蘭語詞",
"派生自西班牙語的波蘭語詞",
"源自希伯來語的波蘭語借詞",
"源自法語的波蘭語借詞"
],
"etymology_text": "借自希伯來語 כַּרְמֶל (karmél)。",
"lang": "波蘭語",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "karmelicki"
},
{
"word": "karmelitański"
},
{
"word": "Karmel"
},
{
"word": "karmelita"
},
{
"word": "karmelitanka"
},
{
"word": "karmelitka"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"波蘭語 羅馬天主教"
],
"glosses": [
"加爾默羅會"
],
"topics": [
"Catholicism"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "karmel"
}
Download raw JSONL data for karmel meaning in 波蘭語 (2.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 波蘭語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.