"شستن" meaning in 波斯语

See شستن in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Forms: šostan [romanization], شوی, شور
Etymology: 源自中古波斯語 [需要文字] (šustan /⁠HLLWN-tn'⁠/),最终源自原始印歐語 *k⁽ʷ⁾sewd-。 書面現在時詞幹شوی (šuy)直接源自中古波斯語 [需要文字] (šōy /⁠šwy-⁠/);口語現在時詞幹شور (šur)則是與同義的شوریدن (šuridan)發生混合。对比吉拉基語 شوردن (šurdən)、馬贊德蘭語 شوردن (šurdan)。
  1. Sense id: zh-شستن-fa-verb-ste0u~a8 Categories (other): 有使用例的波斯語詞
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ششتن (šoštan)
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "中古波斯語詞原生文字請求",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "波斯語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "波斯語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自中古波斯語的波斯語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始印歐語的波斯語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自中古波斯語的波斯語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自原始印歐語的波斯語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自中古波斯語 [需要文字] (šustan /⁠HLLWN-tn'⁠/),最终源自原始印歐語 *k⁽ʷ⁾sewd-。\n書面現在時詞幹شوی (šuy)直接源自中古波斯語 [需要文字] (šōy /⁠šwy-⁠/);口語現在時詞幹شور (šur)則是與同義的شوریدن (šuridan)發生混合。对比吉拉基語 شوردن (šurdən)、馬贊德蘭語 شوردن (šurdan)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "šostan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شوی",
      "raw_tags": [
        "現在時詞幹"
      ],
      "roman": "šuy"
    },
    {
      "form": "شور",
      "raw_tags": [
        "現在時詞幹 ()"
      ],
      "roman": "šur"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "波斯语",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "notes": [
    "正式及書面的現在時/未完成時詞幹是شوی (šuy),但口語中更常用شور (šur)。"
  ],
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "动词",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的波斯語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              19,
              27
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              16,
              22
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "raw_tags": [
            "更書面"
          ],
          "roman": "u dârad dast-aš râ mi-šuyad.",
          "text": "او دارد دستش را میشوید.",
          "translation": "他/她在洗手。"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              18,
              25
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              48,
              55
            ],
            [
              60,
              62
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "raw_tags": [
            "更口語化"
          ],
          "roman": "un dâre dast-aš o mi-šure.",
          "text": "اون داره دستشُ میشوره.",
          "translation": "他/她在洗手。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "洗"
      ],
      "id": "zh-شستن-fa-verb-ste0u~a8"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "šoštan",
      "word": "ششتن"
    }
  ],
  "word": "شستن"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "中古波斯語詞原生文字請求",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "波斯語動詞",
    "波斯語詞元",
    "派生自中古波斯語的波斯語詞",
    "派生自原始印歐語的波斯語詞",
    "源自中古波斯語的波斯語繼承詞",
    "源自原始印歐語的波斯語繼承詞"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自中古波斯語 [需要文字] (šustan /⁠HLLWN-tn'⁠/),最终源自原始印歐語 *k⁽ʷ⁾sewd-。\n書面現在時詞幹شوی (šuy)直接源自中古波斯語 [需要文字] (šōy /⁠šwy-⁠/);口語現在時詞幹شور (šur)則是與同義的شوریدن (šuridan)發生混合。对比吉拉基語 شوردن (šurdən)、馬贊德蘭語 شوردن (šurdan)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "šostan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شوی",
      "raw_tags": [
        "現在時詞幹"
      ],
      "roman": "šuy"
    },
    {
      "form": "شور",
      "raw_tags": [
        "現在時詞幹 ()"
      ],
      "roman": "šur"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "波斯语",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "notes": [
    "正式及書面的現在時/未完成時詞幹是شوی (šuy),但口語中更常用شور (šur)。"
  ],
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "动词",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的波斯語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              19,
              27
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              16,
              22
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "raw_tags": [
            "更書面"
          ],
          "roman": "u dârad dast-aš râ mi-šuyad.",
          "text": "او دارد دستش را میشوید.",
          "translation": "他/她在洗手。"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              18,
              25
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              48,
              55
            ],
            [
              60,
              62
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "raw_tags": [
            "更口語化"
          ],
          "roman": "un dâre dast-aš o mi-šure.",
          "text": "اون داره دستشُ میشوره.",
          "translation": "他/她在洗手。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "洗"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "šoštan",
      "word": "ششتن"
    }
  ],
  "word": "شستن"
}

Download raw JSONL data for شستن meaning in 波斯语 (1.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 波斯语 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-10 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (58c391d and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.