"دسته" meaning in 波斯語

See دسته in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: 繼承自中古波斯語 [需要文字] (dstk' /⁠dastag⁠/, “捆,把,組;柄”),等同於دست (dast, “手”) + ـه (-e)。與古典亞美尼亞語 դաստակ (dastak)、տստակ (tstak)、阿拉伯語 دَسْتَج (dastaj)、古典敘利亞語 ܕܣܬܩܐ (dastəqāʾ)同族,均為伊朗語族借詞。
  1. 把手;柄
    Sense id: zh-دسته-fa-noun-EWdihwq8 Categories (other): 有使用例的波斯語詞
  2. 組;束;捆,把
    Sense id: zh-دسته-fa-noun-pWea~gRg Categories (other): 有使用例的波斯語詞
  3. 種類,品種
    Sense id: zh-دسته-fa-noun-1PdDOqxr Categories (other): 有使用例的波斯語詞
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: دسته کردن (daste kardan)
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "中古波斯語詞原生文字請求",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "含有後綴ـه的波斯語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自中古波斯語的波斯語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自中古波斯語的波斯語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "daste kardan",
      "word": "دسته کردن"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "巴什基爾語",
      "lang_code": "ba",
      "roman": "tiθtä",
      "word": "тиҫтә"
    },
    {
      "lang": "格魯吉亞語",
      "lang_code": "ka",
      "roman": "dasṭa",
      "word": "დასტა"
    },
    {
      "lang": "哈薩克語",
      "lang_code": "kk",
      "roman": "deste",
      "word": "десте"
    },
    {
      "lang": "吉爾吉斯語",
      "lang_code": "ky",
      "roman": "deste",
      "word": "десте"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "亞美尼亞語",
          "lang_code": "hy",
          "roman": "dasta",
          "word": "դաստա"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "中古亞美尼亞語",
      "lang_code": "axm",
      "roman": "dastē",
      "word": "դաստա"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "亞美尼亞語",
          "lang_code": "hy",
          "roman": "dasta",
          "word": "դաստա"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "中古亞美尼亞語",
      "lang_code": "axm",
      "roman": "dastē",
      "word": "dasta"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "亞美尼亞語",
          "lang_code": "hy",
          "roman": "dasta",
          "word": "դաստա"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "中古亞美尼亞語",
      "lang_code": "axm",
      "roman": "dastē",
      "word": "դաստայ"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "亞美尼亞語",
          "lang_code": "hy",
          "roman": "dasta",
          "word": "դաստա"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "中古亞美尼亞語",
      "lang_code": "axm",
      "roman": "dastē",
      "word": "dastay"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "亞美尼亞語",
          "lang_code": "hy",
          "roman": "dasta",
          "word": "դաստա"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "中古亞美尼亞語",
      "lang_code": "axm",
      "roman": "dastē",
      "word": "դաստէ"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "俄語",
          "lang_code": "ru",
          "roman": "destʹ",
          "word": "десть"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "古東斯拉夫語",
      "lang_code": "orv",
      "roman": "destĭ",
      "word": "десть"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "阿塞拜疆語",
          "lang_code": "az",
          "word": "dəstə"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "土耳其語",
              "lang_code": "tr",
              "word": "deste"
            },
            {
              "lang": "阿拉伯語",
              "lang_code": "ar",
              "roman": "dasta",
              "word": "دَسْتَة"
            },
            {
              "lang": "保加利亞語",
              "lang_code": "bg",
              "roman": "teste",
              "word": "тесте"
            },
            {
              "lang": "馬其頓語",
              "lang_code": "mk",
              "roman": "teste",
              "word": "тесте"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "鄂圖曼土耳其語",
          "lang_code": "ota",
          "roman": "deste, teste",
          "word": "دسته"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "古安納托利亞土耳其語",
      "lang_code": "trk-oat",
      "roman": "dästä",
      "word": "دسته"
    },
    {
      "lang": "奧塞梯語",
      "lang_code": "os",
      "roman": "dasta",
      "word": "даста"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Rajasthani",
      "lang_code": "raj",
      "roman": "dastau",
      "word": "दस्तौ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "羅姆語",
      "lang_code": "rom",
      "word": "destó"
    },
    {
      "lang": "烏茲別克語",
      "lang_code": "uz",
      "word": "dasta"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "繼承自中古波斯語 [需要文字] (dstk' /⁠dastag⁠/, “捆,把,組;柄”),等同於دست (dast, “手”) + ـه (-e)。與古典亞美尼亞語 դաստակ (dastak)、տստակ (tstak)、阿拉伯語 دَسْتَج (dastaj)、古典敘利亞語 ܕܣܬܩܐ (dastəqāʾ)同族,均為伊朗語族借詞。",
  "lang": "波斯語",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的波斯語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "daste-ye tabar",
          "text": "دستهٔ تبر",
          "translation": "斧柄"
        },
        {
          "roman": "daste-ye kârd",
          "text": "دستهٔ کارد",
          "translation": "刀柄"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "把手;柄"
      ],
      "id": "zh-دسته-fa-noun-EWdihwq8"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的波斯語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "daste-ye gol",
          "text": "دستهٔ گل",
          "translation": "一束花;花束"
        },
        {
          "roman": "daste-hâ-ye parandegân",
          "text": "دستههای پرندگان",
          "translation": "鳥群"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "組;束;捆,把"
      ],
      "id": "zh-دسته-fa-noun-pWea~gRg"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的波斯語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "daste-hâ-ye moxtalef-e musiqi",
          "text": "دستههای مختلف موسیقی",
          "translation": "不同種類的音樂"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "種類,品種"
      ],
      "id": "zh-دسته-fa-noun-1PdDOqxr"
    }
  ],
  "word": "دسته"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "中古波斯語詞原生文字請求",
    "含有後綴ـه的波斯語詞",
    "派生自中古波斯語的波斯語詞",
    "源自中古波斯語的波斯語繼承詞"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "daste kardan",
      "word": "دسته کردن"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "巴什基爾語",
      "lang_code": "ba",
      "roman": "tiθtä",
      "word": "тиҫтә"
    },
    {
      "lang": "格魯吉亞語",
      "lang_code": "ka",
      "roman": "dasṭa",
      "word": "დასტა"
    },
    {
      "lang": "哈薩克語",
      "lang_code": "kk",
      "roman": "deste",
      "word": "десте"
    },
    {
      "lang": "吉爾吉斯語",
      "lang_code": "ky",
      "roman": "deste",
      "word": "десте"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "亞美尼亞語",
          "lang_code": "hy",
          "roman": "dasta",
          "word": "դաստա"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "中古亞美尼亞語",
      "lang_code": "axm",
      "roman": "dastē",
      "word": "դաստա"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "亞美尼亞語",
          "lang_code": "hy",
          "roman": "dasta",
          "word": "դաստա"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "中古亞美尼亞語",
      "lang_code": "axm",
      "roman": "dastē",
      "word": "dasta"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "亞美尼亞語",
          "lang_code": "hy",
          "roman": "dasta",
          "word": "դաստա"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "中古亞美尼亞語",
      "lang_code": "axm",
      "roman": "dastē",
      "word": "դաստայ"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "亞美尼亞語",
          "lang_code": "hy",
          "roman": "dasta",
          "word": "դաստա"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "中古亞美尼亞語",
      "lang_code": "axm",
      "roman": "dastē",
      "word": "dastay"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "亞美尼亞語",
          "lang_code": "hy",
          "roman": "dasta",
          "word": "դաստա"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "中古亞美尼亞語",
      "lang_code": "axm",
      "roman": "dastē",
      "word": "դաստէ"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "俄語",
          "lang_code": "ru",
          "roman": "destʹ",
          "word": "десть"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "古東斯拉夫語",
      "lang_code": "orv",
      "roman": "destĭ",
      "word": "десть"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "阿塞拜疆語",
          "lang_code": "az",
          "word": "dəstə"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "土耳其語",
              "lang_code": "tr",
              "word": "deste"
            },
            {
              "lang": "阿拉伯語",
              "lang_code": "ar",
              "roman": "dasta",
              "word": "دَسْتَة"
            },
            {
              "lang": "保加利亞語",
              "lang_code": "bg",
              "roman": "teste",
              "word": "тесте"
            },
            {
              "lang": "馬其頓語",
              "lang_code": "mk",
              "roman": "teste",
              "word": "тесте"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "鄂圖曼土耳其語",
          "lang_code": "ota",
          "roman": "deste, teste",
          "word": "دسته"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "古安納托利亞土耳其語",
      "lang_code": "trk-oat",
      "roman": "dästä",
      "word": "دسته"
    },
    {
      "lang": "奧塞梯語",
      "lang_code": "os",
      "roman": "dasta",
      "word": "даста"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Rajasthani",
      "lang_code": "raj",
      "roman": "dastau",
      "word": "दस्तौ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "羅姆語",
      "lang_code": "rom",
      "word": "destó"
    },
    {
      "lang": "烏茲別克語",
      "lang_code": "uz",
      "word": "dasta"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "繼承自中古波斯語 [需要文字] (dstk' /⁠dastag⁠/, “捆,把,組;柄”),等同於دست (dast, “手”) + ـه (-e)。與古典亞美尼亞語 դաստակ (dastak)、տստակ (tstak)、阿拉伯語 دَسْتَج (dastaj)、古典敘利亞語 ܕܣܬܩܐ (dastəqāʾ)同族,均為伊朗語族借詞。",
  "lang": "波斯語",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的波斯語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "daste-ye tabar",
          "text": "دستهٔ تبر",
          "translation": "斧柄"
        },
        {
          "roman": "daste-ye kârd",
          "text": "دستهٔ کارد",
          "translation": "刀柄"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "把手;柄"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的波斯語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "daste-ye gol",
          "text": "دستهٔ گل",
          "translation": "一束花;花束"
        },
        {
          "roman": "daste-hâ-ye parandegân",
          "text": "دستههای پرندگان",
          "translation": "鳥群"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "組;束;捆,把"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的波斯語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "daste-hâ-ye moxtalef-e musiqi",
          "text": "دستههای مختلف موسیقی",
          "translation": "不同種類的音樂"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "種類,品種"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "دسته"
}

Download raw JSONL data for دسته meaning in 波斯語 (3.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 波斯語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.