rujnować in 波兰语

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{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "含有後綴-ować的波蘭語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "波蘭語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "波蘭語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "波蘭語非完整體動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自ruina + -ować。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "zrujnować",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "波兰语",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "raw_tags": [
    "非完"
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "zrujnowany"
    },
    {
      "word": "ruina"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "波蘭語及物動詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "破壞，毀壞"
      ],
      "id": "zh-rujnować-pl-verb-ITtCpebA",
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "波蘭語反身動詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "破敗，被毀壞"
      ],
      "id": "zh-rujnować-pl-verb-qnUeOZ-D",
      "tags": [
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "波蘭語反身動詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "失去很多錢"
      ],
      "id": "zh-rujnować-pl-verb-OK4tI0TP",
      "tags": [
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "破壞，毀壞",
      "word": "burzyć"
    },
    {
      "sense": "破壞，毀壞",
      "word": "dewastować"
    },
    {
      "sense": "破壞，毀壞",
      "word": "niszczyć"
    },
    {
      "sense": "破壞，毀壞",
      "word": "pustoszyć"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rujnować"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "含有後綴-ować的波蘭語詞",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "波蘭語動詞",
    "波蘭語詞元",
    "波蘭語非完整體動詞"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自ruina + -ować。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "zrujnować",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "波兰语",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "raw_tags": [
    "非完"
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "zrujnowany"
    },
    {
      "word": "ruina"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "波蘭語及物動詞"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "破壞，毀壞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "波蘭語反身動詞"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "破敗，被毀壞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "波蘭語反身動詞"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "失去很多錢"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "破壞，毀壞",
      "word": "burzyć"
    },
    {
      "sense": "破壞，毀壞",
      "word": "dewastować"
    },
    {
      "sense": "破壞，毀壞",
      "word": "niszczyć"
    },
    {
      "sense": "破壞，毀壞",
      "word": "pustoszyć"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rujnować"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 波兰语 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"rujnować" meaning in 波兰语

Verb