"chétif" meaning in 法语

See chétif in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-chétif.wav , LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-chétif.wav Forms: chétive [feminine], chétifs [masculine plural], chétives [feminine plural]
Etymology: 繼承自古法語 chaitif、caitif,源自通俗拉丁語 *cactivus,源自拉丁語 captīvus (“囚犯”)和山北高盧語 *caxtos的结合,源自原始凱爾特語 *kaxtos(对比愛爾蘭語 cacht、威爾士語 caeth)。亦对比意大利語 cattivo (“坏的”)。亦参见同源对似词captif,其为借词。
  1. 弱小的,虚弱的,瘦削的
    Sense id: zh-chétif-fr-adj-N5G7NCOw Categories (other): 有引文的法語詞, 法語引文翻譯請求
  2. 贫乏的
    Sense id: zh-chétif-fr-adj-MkBZJ5G5
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有2個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "法語同源對似詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "法語形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "法語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始凱爾特語的法語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自古法語的法語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自山北高盧語的法語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自拉丁語的法語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自通俗拉丁語的法語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自古法語的法語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自拉丁語的法語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自通俗拉丁語的法語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "繼承自古法語 chaitif、caitif,源自通俗拉丁語 *cactivus,源自拉丁語 captīvus (“囚犯”)和山北高盧語 *caxtos的结合,源自原始凱爾特語 *kaxtos(对比愛爾蘭語 cacht、威爾士語 caeth)。亦对比意大利語 cattivo (“坏的”)。亦参见同源对似词captif,其为借词。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chétive",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chétifs",
      "tags": [
        "masculine plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chétives",
      "tags": [
        "feminine plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "法语",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有引文的法語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "法語引文翻譯請求",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2018年October1日, “Mort de Charles Aznavour : soixante-douze ans de carrière en six chansons et anecdotes”, 出自 Le Monde:",
          "text": "Repéré en 1946 par Edith Piaf en personne, le chanteur peine à s’imposer. Son physique chétif, sa voix si particulière, son style ne séduisent pas."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "弱小的,虚弱的,瘦削的"
      ],
      "id": "zh-chétif-fr-adj-N5G7NCOw"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "贫乏的"
      ],
      "id": "zh-chétif-fr-adj-MkBZJ5G5"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-chétif.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/82/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-chétif.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-chétif.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/82/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-chétif.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-chétif.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音频"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-chétif.wav"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-chétif.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e1/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-chétif.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-chétif.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e1/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-chétif.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-chétif.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "(瑞士)音频"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-chétif.wav"
    }
  ],
  "word": "chétif"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "有2個詞條的頁面",
    "法語同源對似詞",
    "法語形容詞",
    "法語詞元",
    "派生自原始凱爾特語的法語詞",
    "派生自古法語的法語詞",
    "派生自山北高盧語的法語詞",
    "派生自拉丁語的法語詞",
    "派生自通俗拉丁語的法語詞",
    "源自古法語的法語繼承詞",
    "源自拉丁語的法語繼承詞",
    "源自通俗拉丁語的法語繼承詞"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "繼承自古法語 chaitif、caitif,源自通俗拉丁語 *cactivus,源自拉丁語 captīvus (“囚犯”)和山北高盧語 *caxtos的结合,源自原始凱爾特語 *kaxtos(对比愛爾蘭語 cacht、威爾士語 caeth)。亦对比意大利語 cattivo (“坏的”)。亦参见同源对似词captif,其为借词。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chétive",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chétifs",
      "tags": [
        "masculine plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chétives",
      "tags": [
        "feminine plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "法语",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有引文的法語詞",
        "法語引文翻譯請求"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2018年October1日, “Mort de Charles Aznavour : soixante-douze ans de carrière en six chansons et anecdotes”, 出自 Le Monde:",
          "text": "Repéré en 1946 par Edith Piaf en personne, le chanteur peine à s’imposer. Son physique chétif, sa voix si particulière, son style ne séduisent pas."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "弱小的,虚弱的,瘦削的"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "贫乏的"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-chétif.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/82/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-chétif.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-chétif.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/82/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-chétif.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-chétif.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音频"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-chétif.wav"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-chétif.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e1/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-chétif.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-chétif.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e1/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-chétif.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-chétif.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "(瑞士)音频"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-chétif.wav"
    }
  ],
  "word": "chétif"
}

Download raw JSONL data for chétif meaning in 法语 (2.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 法语 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-01 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (3fd8a50 and 59b8406). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.