"avoir" meaning in 法语

See avoir in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: avoirs [plural]
Etymology: :< 中古法语 < 古法语 aveir < 拉丁语 habēre——habeō(有,具有,持有)的现在主动不定式。受到邻近日耳曼语中的相似动词影响并被巩固。对比法兰克语 *habēn, *hebōn(有)、哥特语 𐌷𐌰𐌱𐌰𐌽 (haban)(有)。
  1. 财产,资产,所有物
    Sense id: zh-avoir-fr-noun-78xGUSJp
  2. 贷方,(商店开给客户的)借据
    Sense id: zh-avoir-fr-noun-rY2SqqnA
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Verb

Audio: Fr-avoir.ogg
Etymology: :< 中古法语 < 古法语 aveir < 拉丁语 habēre——habeō(有,具有,持有)的现在主动不定式。受到邻近日耳曼语中的相似动词影响并被巩固。对比法兰克语 *habēn, *hebōn(有)、哥特语 𐌷𐌰𐌱𐌰𐌽 (haban)(有)。
  1. [作实义动词]有,享有,取得,感到;欺骗某人,占某人上风
    Sense id: zh-avoir-fr-verb-slkxRlsS
  2. [作动词短语]感到,害怕,有信心
    Sense id: zh-avoir-fr-verb-bb37V48Y
  3. [作助动词][同及物动词、大部分不及物动词和无人称动词以及动词 avoir、être 的过去分词构成各种复合时态] Tags: auxiliary
    Sense id: zh-avoir-fr-verb-hb0DkP3b
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Inflected forms

Download JSONL data for avoir meaning in 法语 (2.2kB)

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "法語助動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "法語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "法語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": ":< 中古法语 < 古法语 aveir < 拉丁语 habēre——habeō(有,具有,持有)的现在主动不定式。受到邻近日耳曼语中的相似动词影响并被巩固。对比法兰克语 *habēn, *hebōn(有)、哥特语 𐌷𐌰𐌱𐌰𐌽 (haban)(有)。",
  "lang": "法语",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "[作实义动词]有,享有,取得,感到;欺骗某人,占某人上风"
      ],
      "id": "zh-avoir-fr-verb-slkxRlsS"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "[作动词短语]感到,害怕,有信心"
      ],
      "id": "zh-avoir-fr-verb-bb37V48Y"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "[作助动词][同及物动词、大部分不及物动词和无人称动词以及动词 avoir、être 的过去分词构成各种复合时态]"
      ],
      "id": "zh-avoir-fr-verb-hb0DkP3b",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Fr-avoir.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/15/Fr-avoir.ogg/Fr-avoir.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-avoir.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音频"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "avoir"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "法語可數名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "法語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "法語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "法語陽性名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": ":< 中古法语 < 古法语 aveir < 拉丁语 habēre——habeō(有,具有,持有)的现在主动不定式。受到邻近日耳曼语中的相似动词影响并被巩固。对比法兰克语 *habēn, *hebōn(有)、哥特语 𐌷𐌰𐌱𐌰𐌽 (haban)(有)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "avoirs",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "法语",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "财产,资产,所有物"
      ],
      "id": "zh-avoir-fr-noun-78xGUSJp"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "贷方,(商店开给客户的)借据"
      ],
      "id": "zh-avoir-fr-noun-rY2SqqnA"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "avoir"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "法語助動詞",
    "法語動詞",
    "法語詞元"
  ],
  "etymology_text": ":< 中古法语 < 古法语 aveir < 拉丁语 habēre——habeō(有,具有,持有)的现在主动不定式。受到邻近日耳曼语中的相似动词影响并被巩固。对比法兰克语 *habēn, *hebōn(有)、哥特语 𐌷𐌰𐌱𐌰𐌽 (haban)(有)。",
  "lang": "法语",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "[作实义动词]有,享有,取得,感到;欺骗某人,占某人上风"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "[作动词短语]感到,害怕,有信心"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "[作助动词][同及物动词、大部分不及物动词和无人称动词以及动词 avoir、être 的过去分词构成各种复合时态]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Fr-avoir.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/15/Fr-avoir.ogg/Fr-avoir.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-avoir.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音频"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "avoir"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "法語可數名詞",
    "法語名詞",
    "法語詞元",
    "法語陽性名詞"
  ],
  "etymology_text": ":< 中古法语 < 古法语 aveir < 拉丁语 habēre——habeō(有,具有,持有)的现在主动不定式。受到邻近日耳曼语中的相似动词影响并被巩固。对比法兰克语 *habēn, *hebōn(有)、哥特语 𐌷𐌰𐌱𐌰𐌽 (haban)(有)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "avoirs",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "法语",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "财产,资产,所有物"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "贷方,(商店开给客户的)借据"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "avoir"
}
{
  "called_from": "extractor/zh/page/parse_section/192",
  "msg": "Unhandled subtitle: 无人称短语",
  "path": [
    "avoir"
  ],
  "section": "法语",
  "subsection": "无人称短语",
  "title": "avoir",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 法语 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-04 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-07-01 using wiktextract (c690d5d and b5d1315). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.