"飲鴆止渴" meaning in 汉语

See 飲鴆止渴 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Phrase

IPA: /in²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂən⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩²¹⁴⁻³⁵ kʰɤ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/ [Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Sinological-IPA], /jɐm³⁵ t͡sɐm²² t͡siː³⁵ hɔːt̚³/ [Cantonese, IPA] Forms: 饮鸩止渴 [Simplified Chinese]
Etymology: 來自《後漢書·霍諝傳》:
  1. 用有害的辦法解決眼前困難,不顧嚴重的後果 Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: zh-飲鴆止渴-zh-phrase-2bm2cNK3
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「止」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「渴」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「飲」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「鴆」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有引文的文言文詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語成语",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_examples": [
    {
      "ref": "《後漢書》約公元5世紀",
      "roman": "Pìyóu liáojī yú fùzǐ, zhǐkě yú dān{zhèndú, wèi rù chángwèi, yǐ jué yānhóu, qǐ kě wéi zāi!",
      "tags": [
        "Pinyin",
        "Classical Chinese",
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "text": "譬猶療飢於附子,止渴於酖{zhèn毒,未入膓胃,已絕咽喉,豈可爲哉!",
      "translation": "就像吃附子來解饿,喝鴆毒來解渴,还未进入肠胃,就堵住咽喉。怎么能做这种事呢!"
    },
    {
      "ref": "《後漢書》約公元5世紀",
      "roman": "Pìyóu liáojī yú fùzǐ, zhǐkě yú dān{zhèndú, wèi rù chángwèi, yǐ jué yānhóu, qǐ kě wéi zāi!",
      "tags": [
        "Pinyin",
        "Classical Chinese",
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "text": "譬犹疗饥于附子,止渴于鸩{zhèn毒,未入肠胃,已绝咽喉,岂可为哉!",
      "translation": "就像吃附子來解饿,喝鴆毒來解渴,还未进入肠胃,就堵住咽喉。怎么能做这种事呢!"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "來自《後漢書·霍諝傳》:",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "饮鸩止渴",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "汉语",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "literal_meaning": "喝毒酒來解渴",
  "pos": "phrase",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "用有害的辦法解決眼前困難,不顧嚴重的後果"
      ],
      "id": "zh-飲鴆止渴-zh-phrase-2bm2cNK3",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yǐnzhènzhǐkě"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄧㄣˇ ㄓㄣˋ ㄓˇ ㄎㄜˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jam² zam⁶ zi² hot³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yǐnzhènzhǐkě [實際讀音:yǐnzhènzhíkě]"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄧㄣˇ ㄓㄣˋ ㄓˇ ㄎㄜˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yǐnjhènjhǐhkě"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yin³-chên⁴-chih³-kʻo³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yǐn-jèn-jř-kě"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yiinjennjyykee"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "иньчжэньчжикэ (inʹčžɛnʹčžikɛ)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/in²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂən⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩²¹⁴⁻³⁵ kʰɤ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jam² zam⁶ zi² hot³"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yám jahm jí hot"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jam² dzam⁶ dzi² hot⁸"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yem² zem⁶ ji² hod³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɐm³⁵ t͡sɐm²² t͡siː³⁵ hɔːt̚³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "idiomatic"
  ],
  "word": "飲鴆止渴"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "zh-pron usage missing POS",
    "官話詞元",
    "帶「止」的漢語詞",
    "帶「渴」的漢語詞",
    "帶「飲」的漢語詞",
    "帶「鴆」的漢語詞",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "有國際音標的漢語詞",
    "有引文的文言文詞",
    "漢語成语",
    "漢語詞元",
    "粵語詞元"
  ],
  "etymology_examples": [
    {
      "ref": "《後漢書》約公元5世紀",
      "roman": "Pìyóu liáojī yú fùzǐ, zhǐkě yú dān{zhèndú, wèi rù chángwèi, yǐ jué yānhóu, qǐ kě wéi zāi!",
      "tags": [
        "Pinyin",
        "Classical Chinese",
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "text": "譬猶療飢於附子,止渴於酖{zhèn毒,未入膓胃,已絕咽喉,豈可爲哉!",
      "translation": "就像吃附子來解饿,喝鴆毒來解渴,还未进入肠胃,就堵住咽喉。怎么能做这种事呢!"
    },
    {
      "ref": "《後漢書》約公元5世紀",
      "roman": "Pìyóu liáojī yú fùzǐ, zhǐkě yú dān{zhèndú, wèi rù chángwèi, yǐ jué yānhóu, qǐ kě wéi zāi!",
      "tags": [
        "Pinyin",
        "Classical Chinese",
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "text": "譬犹疗饥于附子,止渴于鸩{zhèn毒,未入肠胃,已绝咽喉,岂可为哉!",
      "translation": "就像吃附子來解饿,喝鴆毒來解渴,还未进入肠胃,就堵住咽喉。怎么能做这种事呢!"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "來自《後漢書·霍諝傳》:",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "饮鸩止渴",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "汉语",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "literal_meaning": "喝毒酒來解渴",
  "pos": "phrase",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "用有害的辦法解決眼前困難,不顧嚴重的後果"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yǐnzhènzhǐkě"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄧㄣˇ ㄓㄣˋ ㄓˇ ㄎㄜˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jam² zam⁶ zi² hot³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yǐnzhènzhǐkě [實際讀音:yǐnzhènzhíkě]"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄧㄣˇ ㄓㄣˋ ㄓˇ ㄎㄜˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yǐnjhènjhǐhkě"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yin³-chên⁴-chih³-kʻo³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yǐn-jèn-jř-kě"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yiinjennjyykee"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "иньчжэньчжикэ (inʹčžɛnʹčžikɛ)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/in²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂən⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩²¹⁴⁻³⁵ kʰɤ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jam² zam⁶ zi² hot³"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yám jahm jí hot"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jam² dzam⁶ dzi² hot⁸"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yem² zem⁶ ji² hod³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɐm³⁵ t͡sɐm²² t͡siː³⁵ hɔːt̚³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "idiomatic"
  ],
  "word": "飲鴆止渴"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 飲鴆止渴 meaning in 汉语 (3.4kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <b> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "飲鴆止渴"
  ],
  "section": "汉语",
  "subsection": "词源",
  "title": "飲鴆止渴",
  "trace": "started on line 1, detected on line 1"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </b>",
  "path": [
    "飲鴆止渴"
  ],
  "section": "汉语",
  "subsection": "词源",
  "title": "飲鴆止渴",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <b> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "飲鴆止渴"
  ],
  "section": "汉语",
  "subsection": "词源",
  "title": "飲鴆止渴",
  "trace": "started on line 1, detected on line 1"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </b>",
  "path": [
    "飲鴆止渴"
  ],
  "section": "汉语",
  "subsection": "词源",
  "title": "飲鴆止渴",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 汉语 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-03 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (593e81e and 59b8406). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.