"自殘" meaning in 汉语

See 自殘 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /t͡sz̩⁵¹ t͡sʰän³⁵/ [Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Sinological-IPA] Forms: 自残 [Simplified Chinese]
  1. 殘害,摧殘自己; 有意且直接地傷害自己的身體組織
    Sense id: zh-自殘-zh-verb-0-cje5Dr Categories (other): 有引文的文言文詞
  2. 自殺 Tags: literary
    Sense id: zh-自殘-zh-verb-ZJB4JTV8 Categories (other): 有引文的文言文詞, 漢語書面用語
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms (殘害,摧殘自己; 有意且直接地傷害自己的身體組織): 自傷
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「殘」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「自」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語 自殺",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "自残",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "汉语",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有引文的文言文詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "北宋·蘇軾《賈誼論》",
          "roman": "Bùzhī mòmò yǐ dài qí biàn, ér zìcán zhìcǐ.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Classical Chinese",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "不知默默以待其變,而自殘至此。",
          "translation": "不知道默默地等待形勢的變化,而摧殘自己到這個地步。"
        },
        {
          "ref": "北宋·蘇軾《賈誼論》",
          "roman": "Bùzhī mòmò yǐ dài qí biàn, ér zìcán zhìcǐ.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Classical Chinese",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "不知默默以待其变,而自残至此。",
          "translation": "不知道默默地等待形勢的變化,而摧殘自己到這個地步。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "殘害,摧殘自己; 有意且直接地傷害自己的身體組織"
      ],
      "id": "zh-自殘-zh-verb-0-cje5Dr",
      "raw_tags": [
        "現代尤指"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有引文的文言文詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "漢語書面用語",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "曹植《三良詩》",
          "roman": "Qín Mù xiān xiàshì, sān chén jiē zìcán.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Classical Chinese",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "秦穆先下世,三臣皆自殘。",
          "translation": "秦穆公先去世,三位忠臣都為他自殺而死。"
        },
        {
          "ref": "曹植《三良詩》",
          "roman": "Qín Mù xiān xiàshì, sān chén jiē zìcán.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Classical Chinese",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "秦穆先下世,三臣皆自残。",
          "translation": "秦穆公先去世,三位忠臣都為他自殺而死。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "自殺"
      ],
      "id": "zh-自殘-zh-verb-ZJB4JTV8",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zìcán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄗˋ ㄘㄢˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zìcán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄗˋ ㄘㄢˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zìhcán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tzŭ⁴-tsʻan²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "dz̀-tsán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tzyhtsarn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "цзыцань (czycanʹ)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sz̩⁵¹ t͡sʰän³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "殘害,摧殘自己; 有意且直接地傷害自己的身體組織",
      "word": "自傷"
    }
  ],
  "word": "自殘"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "官話動詞",
    "官話詞元",
    "帶「殘」的漢語詞",
    "帶「自」的漢語詞",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "有國際音標的漢語詞",
    "漢語 自殺",
    "漢語動詞",
    "漢語詞元"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "自残",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "汉语",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有引文的文言文詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "北宋·蘇軾《賈誼論》",
          "roman": "Bùzhī mòmò yǐ dài qí biàn, ér zìcán zhìcǐ.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Classical Chinese",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "不知默默以待其變,而自殘至此。",
          "translation": "不知道默默地等待形勢的變化,而摧殘自己到這個地步。"
        },
        {
          "ref": "北宋·蘇軾《賈誼論》",
          "roman": "Bùzhī mòmò yǐ dài qí biàn, ér zìcán zhìcǐ.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Classical Chinese",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "不知默默以待其变,而自残至此。",
          "translation": "不知道默默地等待形勢的變化,而摧殘自己到這個地步。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "殘害,摧殘自己; 有意且直接地傷害自己的身體組織"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "現代尤指"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有引文的文言文詞",
        "漢語書面用語"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "曹植《三良詩》",
          "roman": "Qín Mù xiān xiàshì, sān chén jiē zìcán.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Classical Chinese",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "秦穆先下世,三臣皆自殘。",
          "translation": "秦穆公先去世,三位忠臣都為他自殺而死。"
        },
        {
          "ref": "曹植《三良詩》",
          "roman": "Qín Mù xiān xiàshì, sān chén jiē zìcán.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Classical Chinese",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "秦穆先下世,三臣皆自残。",
          "translation": "秦穆公先去世,三位忠臣都為他自殺而死。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "自殺"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zìcán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄗˋ ㄘㄢˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zìcán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄗˋ ㄘㄢˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zìhcán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tzŭ⁴-tsʻan²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "dz̀-tsán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tzyhtsarn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "цзыцань (czycanʹ)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sz̩⁵¹ t͡sʰän³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "殘害,摧殘自己; 有意且直接地傷害自己的身體組織",
      "word": "自傷"
    }
  ],
  "word": "自殘"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 自殘 meaning in 汉语 (2.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 汉语 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-03 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (593e81e and 59b8406). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.