See 知命之年 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "來自《論語》的漢語成語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話成語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「之」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「命」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「年」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「知」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有引文的文言文詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語成語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語成語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_examples": [
{
"ref": "《論語》，約公元前475 – 前221年",
"roman": "Zǐyuē: “Wú shí yǒu wǔ ér zhì yú xué, sānshí ér lì, sìshí ér bùhuò, wǔshí ér zhī tiānmìng, liùshí ér ěr shùn, qīshí ér cóngxīnsuǒyù, bù yújǔ.”",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Classical Chinese",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"text": "子曰：「吾十有五而志于學，三十而立，四十而不惑，五十而知天命，六十而耳順，七十而從心所欲，不踰矩。」",
"translation": "孔子说：“我十五岁时开始立志学习；三十岁能自立于世（学有所成）；四十岁时遇到事就不会迷惑；五十岁时懂得天命，了解自然法則；六十岁能听得进不同的意见（清楚理解听到的话）；到了七十岁能达到顺着心愿做事，而不会超越社会所认同的规矩。”"
},
{
"ref": "《論語》，約公元前475 – 前221年",
"roman": "Zǐyuē: “Wú shí yǒu wǔ ér zhì yú xué, sānshí ér lì, sìshí ér bùhuò, wǔshí ér zhī tiānmìng, liùshí ér ěr shùn, qīshí ér cóngxīnsuǒyù, bù yújǔ.”",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Classical Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"text": "子曰：「吾十有五而志于学，三十而立，四十而不惑，五十而知天命，六十而耳顺，七十而从心所欲，不逾矩。」",
"translation": "孔子说：“我十五岁时开始立志学习；三十岁能自立于世（学有所成）；四十岁时遇到事就不会迷惑；五十岁时懂得天命，了解自然法則；六十岁能听得进不同的意见（清楚理解听到的话）；到了七十岁能达到顺着心愿做事，而不会超越社会所认同的规矩。”"
}
],
"etymology_text": "出自《論語·爲政》。",
"lang": "汉语",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "phrase",
"pos_title": "成語",
"related": [
{
"roman": "zhītiānmìng",
"word": "知天命"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語書面用語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"指人五十歲的年齡"
],
"id": "zh-知命之年-zh-phrase-5OaF3ghU",
"tags": [
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "zhīmìngzhīnián"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄓ ㄇㄧㄥˋ ㄓ ㄋㄧㄢˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "zi¹ ming⁶ zi¹ nin⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "zhīmìngzhīnián"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄓ ㄇㄧㄥˋ ㄓ ㄋㄧㄢˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "jhihmìngjhihnián"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "chih¹-ming⁴-chih¹-nien²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "jr̄-mìng-jr̄-nyán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "jyminqjynian"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "чжиминчжинянь (čžiminčžinjanʹ)"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵ miŋ⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵ ni̯ɛn³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "zi¹ ming⁶ zi¹ nin⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "jī mihng jī nìhn"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "dzi¹ ming⁶ dzi¹ nin⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "ji¹ ming⁶ ji¹ nin⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siː⁵⁵ mɪŋ²² t͡siː⁵⁵ niːn²¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"IPA"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"idiomatic"
],
"word": "知命之年"
}
{
"categories": [
"來自《論語》的漢語成語",
"官話成語",
"官話詞元",
"帶「之」的漢語詞",
"帶「命」的漢語詞",
"帶「年」的漢語詞",
"帶「知」的漢語詞",
"有1個詞條的頁面",
"有國際音標的漢語詞",
"有引文的文言文詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"漢語成語",
"漢語詞元",
"粵語成語",
"粵語詞元"
],
"etymology_examples": [
{
"ref": "《論語》，約公元前475 – 前221年",
"roman": "Zǐyuē: “Wú shí yǒu wǔ ér zhì yú xué, sānshí ér lì, sìshí ér bùhuò, wǔshí ér zhī tiānmìng, liùshí ér ěr shùn, qīshí ér cóngxīnsuǒyù, bù yújǔ.”",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Classical Chinese",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"text": "子曰：「吾十有五而志于學，三十而立，四十而不惑，五十而知天命，六十而耳順，七十而從心所欲，不踰矩。」",
"translation": "孔子说：“我十五岁时开始立志学习；三十岁能自立于世（学有所成）；四十岁时遇到事就不会迷惑；五十岁时懂得天命，了解自然法則；六十岁能听得进不同的意见（清楚理解听到的话）；到了七十岁能达到顺着心愿做事，而不会超越社会所认同的规矩。”"
},
{
"ref": "《論語》，約公元前475 – 前221年",
"roman": "Zǐyuē: “Wú shí yǒu wǔ ér zhì yú xué, sānshí ér lì, sìshí ér bùhuò, wǔshí ér zhī tiānmìng, liùshí ér ěr shùn, qīshí ér cóngxīnsuǒyù, bù yújǔ.”",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Classical Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"text": "子曰：「吾十有五而志于学，三十而立，四十而不惑，五十而知天命，六十而耳顺，七十而从心所欲，不逾矩。」",
"translation": "孔子说：“我十五岁时开始立志学习；三十岁能自立于世（学有所成）；四十岁时遇到事就不会迷惑；五十岁时懂得天命，了解自然法則；六十岁能听得进不同的意见（清楚理解听到的话）；到了七十岁能达到顺着心愿做事，而不会超越社会所认同的规矩。”"
}
],
"etymology_text": "出自《論語·爲政》。",
"lang": "汉语",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "phrase",
"pos_title": "成語",
"related": [
{
"roman": "zhītiānmìng",
"word": "知天命"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"漢語書面用語"
],
"glosses": [
"指人五十歲的年齡"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "zhīmìngzhīnián"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄓ ㄇㄧㄥˋ ㄓ ㄋㄧㄢˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "zi¹ ming⁶ zi¹ nin⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "zhīmìngzhīnián"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄓ ㄇㄧㄥˋ ㄓ ㄋㄧㄢˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "jhihmìngjhihnián"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "chih¹-ming⁴-chih¹-nien²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "jr̄-mìng-jr̄-nyán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "jyminqjynian"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "чжиминчжинянь (čžiminčžinjanʹ)"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵ miŋ⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵ ni̯ɛn³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "zi¹ ming⁶ zi¹ nin⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "jī mihng jī nìhn"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "dzi¹ ming⁶ dzi¹ nin⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "ji¹ ming⁶ ji¹ nin⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siː⁵⁵ mɪŋ²² t͡siː⁵⁵ niːn²¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"IPA"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"idiomatic"
],
"word": "知命之年"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 知命之年 meaning in 汉语 (4.1kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <b> not properly closed",
"path": [
"知命之年"
],
"section": "汉语",
"subsection": "词源",
"title": "知命之年",
"trace": "started on line 1, detected on line 1"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </b>",
"path": [
"知命之年"
],
"section": "汉语",
"subsection": "词源",
"title": "知命之年",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <b> not properly closed",
"path": [
"知命之年"
],
"section": "汉语",
"subsection": "词源",
"title": "知命之年",
"trace": "started on line 1, detected on line 1"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </b>",
"path": [
"知命之年"
],
"section": "汉语",
"subsection": "词源",
"title": "知命之年",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 汉语 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-22 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (9e2b7d3 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.