See 明瞭 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSONL data for 明瞭 meaning in 汉语 (15.6kB)
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "客家語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "客家語形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "客家語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "明了",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
]
},
{
"form": "明了",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"lang": "汉语",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"清楚而明显。"
],
"id": "zh-明瞭-zh-adj-2eHxhw3L"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "míngliǎo"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"注音"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄇㄧㄥˊ ㄌㄧㄠˇ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"粵語",
"粵拼"
],
"zh_pron": "ming⁴ liu⁴ / ming⁴ liu⁵"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣，白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "mìn-liàu / mìn-liáu"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話，白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "bêng-liáu / bêng-liâu"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "míngliǎo"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"注音"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄇㄧㄥˊ ㄌㄧㄠˇ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"通用拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "míngliǎo"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"威妥瑪拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "ming²-liao³"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"耶魯官話拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "míng-lyǎu"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"國語羅馬字"
],
"zh_pron": "mingleau"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"西里爾字母轉寫"
],
"zh_pron": "минляо (minljao)"
},
{
"ipa": "/miŋ³⁵ li̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"漢語國際音標"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"粵語",
"標準粵語，廣州–香港話",
"粵拼"
],
"zh_pron": "ming⁴ liu⁴ / ming⁴ liu⁵"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"粵語",
"標準粵語，廣州–香港話",
"耶魯粵拼"
],
"zh_pron": "mìhng lìuh / mìhng líuh"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"粵語",
"標準粵語，廣州–香港話",
"廣州話拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "ming⁴ liu⁴ / ming⁴ liu⁵"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"粵語",
"標準粵語，廣州–香港話",
"廣東拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "ming⁴ liu⁴ / ming⁴ liu⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/mɪŋ²¹ liːu̯²¹/, /mɪŋ²¹ liːu̯¹³/",
"raw_tags": [
"粵語",
"標準粵語，廣州–香港話",
"國際音標"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話，包括苗栗和美濃",
"白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "mìn-liàu / mìn-liáu"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話，包括苗栗和美濃",
"客家語拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "minˇ liauˇ / minˇ liau`"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話，包括苗栗和美濃",
"客家話拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "min² liau² / min² liau³"
},
{
"ipa": "/min¹¹ li̯au̯¹¹/, /min¹¹ li̯au̯³¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話，包括苗栗和美濃",
"國際音標"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話：廈門、泉州、漳州",
"白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "bêng-liáu"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話：廈門、泉州、漳州",
"臺羅"
],
"zh_pron": "bîng-liáu"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話：廈門、泉州、漳州",
"普實台文"
],
"zh_pron": "bengliao"
},
{
"ipa": "/biɪŋ²⁴⁻²² liau⁵³/",
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話：廈門、泉州、漳州",
"國際音標 (廈門"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/biɪŋ¹³⁻²² liau⁵³/",
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話：廈門、泉州、漳州",
"國際音標 (漳州"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/biɪŋ²⁴⁻²² liau⁵⁵⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話：廈門、泉州、漳州",
"國際音標 (泉州"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話：臺灣話（常用）",
"白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "bêng-liâu"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話：臺灣話（常用）",
"臺羅"
],
"zh_pron": "bîng-liâu"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話：臺灣話（常用）",
"普實台文"
],
"zh_pron": "bengliaau"
},
{
"ipa": "/biɪŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ liau²⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話：臺灣話（常用）",
"國際音標 (臺北"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/biɪŋ²³⁻³³ liau²³/",
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話：臺灣話（常用）",
"國際音標 (高雄"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "fēnmíng",
"word": "分明"
},
{
"language_variant": "zh-Hant",
"roman": "fēnxiǎo",
"word": "分曉"
},
{
"language_variant": "zh-Hans",
"roman": "fēnxiǎo",
"word": "分晓"
},
{
"roman": "míngbai",
"word": "明白"
},
{
"language_variant": "zh-Hant",
"word": "明確"
},
{
"language_variant": "zh-Hans",
"word": "明确"
},
{
"word": "清晰"
},
{
"word": "清朗"
},
{
"roman": "qīngchu",
"word": "清楚"
},
{
"roman": "shūlǎng",
"word": "疏朗"
},
{
"language_variant": "zh-Hant",
"word": "鮮明"
},
{
"language_variant": "zh-Hans",
"word": "鲜明"
}
],
"word": "明瞭"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "客家語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "客家語形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "客家語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "明了",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
]
},
{
"form": "明了",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"lang": "汉语",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有引文的官話詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"現代標準漢語"
],
"ref": "毛澤東，1937年，《實踐論》，《毛澤東選集》",
"roman": "Wèile míngliǎo jīyú biàngé xiànshí de shíjiàn ér chǎnshēng de biànzhèng wéiwùlùn de rènshi yùndòng — rènshi de zhújiàn shēnhuà de yùndòng, xiàmiàn zài jǔchū jǐge jùtǐ de lìzi.",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"text": "為了明瞭基於變革現實的實踐而產生的辯證唯物論的認識運動——認識的逐漸深化的運動，下面再舉出幾個具體的例子。"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"現代標準漢語"
],
"ref": "毛澤東，1937年，《實踐論》，《毛澤東選集》",
"roman": "Wèile míngliǎo jīyú biàngé xiànshí de shíjiàn ér chǎnshēng de biànzhèng wéiwùlùn de rènshi yùndòng — rènshi de zhújiàn shēnhuà de yùndòng, xiàmiàn zài jǔchū jǐge jùtǐ de lìzi.",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"text": "为了明了基于变革现实的实践而产生的辩证唯物论的认识运动——认识的逐渐深化的运动，下面再举出几个具体的例子。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"清楚地知道或理解。"
],
"id": "zh-明瞭-zh-verb-2u-DOx2i"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "míngliǎo"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"注音"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄇㄧㄥˊ ㄌㄧㄠˇ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"粵語",
"粵拼"
],
"zh_pron": "ming⁴ liu⁴ / ming⁴ liu⁵"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣，白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "mìn-liàu / mìn-liáu"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話，白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "bêng-liáu / bêng-liâu"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "míngliǎo"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"注音"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄇㄧㄥˊ ㄌㄧㄠˇ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"通用拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "míngliǎo"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"威妥瑪拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "ming²-liao³"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"耶魯官話拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "míng-lyǎu"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"國語羅馬字"
],
"zh_pron": "mingleau"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"西里爾字母轉寫"
],
"zh_pron": "минляо (minljao)"
},
{
"ipa": "/miŋ³⁵ li̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"漢語國際音標"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"粵語",
"標準粵語，廣州–香港話",
"粵拼"
],
"zh_pron": "ming⁴ liu⁴ / ming⁴ liu⁵"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"粵語",
"標準粵語，廣州–香港話",
"耶魯粵拼"
],
"zh_pron": "mìhng lìuh / mìhng líuh"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"粵語",
"標準粵語，廣州–香港話",
"廣州話拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "ming⁴ liu⁴ / ming⁴ liu⁵"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"粵語",
"標準粵語，廣州–香港話",
"廣東拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "ming⁴ liu⁴ / ming⁴ liu⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/mɪŋ²¹ liːu̯²¹/, /mɪŋ²¹ liːu̯¹³/",
"raw_tags": [
"粵語",
"標準粵語，廣州–香港話",
"國際音標"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話，包括苗栗和美濃",
"白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "mìn-liàu / mìn-liáu"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話，包括苗栗和美濃",
"客家語拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "minˇ liauˇ / minˇ liau`"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話，包括苗栗和美濃",
"客家話拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "min² liau² / min² liau³"
},
{
"ipa": "/min¹¹ li̯au̯¹¹/, /min¹¹ li̯au̯³¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話，包括苗栗和美濃",
"國際音標"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話：廈門、泉州、漳州",
"白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "bêng-liáu"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話：廈門、泉州、漳州",
"臺羅"
],
"zh_pron": "bîng-liáu"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話：廈門、泉州、漳州",
"普實台文"
],
"zh_pron": "bengliao"
},
{
"ipa": "/biɪŋ²⁴⁻²² liau⁵³/",
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話：廈門、泉州、漳州",
"國際音標 (廈門"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/biɪŋ¹³⁻²² liau⁵³/",
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話：廈門、泉州、漳州",
"國際音標 (漳州"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/biɪŋ²⁴⁻²² liau⁵⁵⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話：廈門、泉州、漳州",
"國際音標 (泉州"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話：臺灣話（常用）",
"白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "bêng-liâu"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話：臺灣話（常用）",
"臺羅"
],
"zh_pron": "bîng-liâu"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話：臺灣話（常用）",
"普實台文"
],
"zh_pron": "bengliaau"
},
{
"ipa": "/biɪŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ liau²⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話：臺灣話（常用）",
"國際音標 (臺北"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/biɪŋ²³⁻³³ liau²³/",
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話：臺灣話（常用）",
"國際音標 (高雄"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "了解"
},
{
"language_variant": "zh-Hant",
"roman": "zhànyǒu",
"word": "佔有"
},
{
"language_variant": "zh-Hans",
"roman": "zhànyǒu",
"word": "占有"
},
{
"language_variant": "zh-Hant",
"roman": "fēnxiǎo",
"word": "分曉"
},
{
"language_variant": "zh-Hans",
"roman": "fēnxiǎo",
"word": "分晓"
},
{
"word": "懂"
},
{
"roman": "dǒngde",
"word": "懂得"
},
{
"roman": "温州话",
"word": "打生"
},
{
"word": "把握"
},
{
"word": "掌握"
},
{
"roman": "míng",
"word": "明"
},
{
"roman": "míngbai",
"word": "明白"
},
{
"language_variant": "zh-Hant",
"roman": "xiǎode",
"word": "曉得"
},
{
"language_variant": "zh-Hans",
"roman": "xiǎode",
"word": "晓得"
},
{
"language_variant": "zh-Hant",
"roman": "huìwù",
"word": "會悟"
},
{
"language_variant": "zh-Hans",
"roman": "huìwù",
"word": "会悟"
},
{
"roman": "dòngxī",
"word": "洞悉"
},
{
"roman": "中国大陆",
"word": "清亮"
},
{
"roman": "qīngchu",
"word": "清楚"
},
{
"roman": "闽南",
"word": "熟似"
},
{
"roman": "shúxī",
"word": "熟悉"
},
{
"roman": "shúrěn",
"word": "熟稔"
},
{
"language_variant": "zh-Hant",
"roman": "shúshì",
"word": "熟識"
},
{
"language_variant": "zh-Hans",
"roman": "shúshì",
"word": "熟识"
},
{
"language_variant": "zh-Hant",
"roman": "lǐhuì",
"word": "理會"
},
{
"language_variant": "zh-Hans",
"roman": "lǐhuì",
"word": "理会"
},
{
"word": "理解"
},
{
"language_variant": "zh-Hant",
"roman": "文雅",
"word": "瞭悟"
},
{
"language_variant": "zh-Hans",
"roman": "文雅",
"word": "了悟"
},
{
"language_variant": "zh-Hant",
"roman": "liǎorán",
"word": "瞭然"
},
{
"language_variant": "zh-Hans",
"roman": "liǎorán",
"word": "了然"
},
{
"roman": "闽南",
"word": "知影"
},
{
"roman": "zhīxī",
"word": "知悉"
},
{
"language_variant": "zh-Hant",
"roman": "zhīxiǎo",
"word": "知曉"
},
{
"language_variant": "zh-Hans",
"roman": "zhīxiǎo",
"word": "知晓"
},
{
"language_variant": "zh-Hant",
"roman": "zhīshí",
"word": "知識"
},
{
"language_variant": "zh-Hans",
"roman": "zhīshí",
"word": "知识"
},
{
"roman": "zhīdao",
"word": "知道"
},
{
"language_variant": "zh-Hant",
"word": "覺悟"
},
{
"language_variant": "zh-Hans",
"word": "觉悟"
},
{
"language_variant": "zh-Hant",
"roman": "jiàoxǐng, juéxǐng",
"word": "覺醒"
},
{
"language_variant": "zh-Hans",
"roman": "jiàoxǐng, juéxǐng",
"word": "觉醒"
},
{
"language_variant": "zh-Hant",
"roman": "rènshi",
"word": "認識"
},
{
"language_variant": "zh-Hans",
"roman": "rènshi",
"word": "认识"
},
{
"language_variant": "zh-Hant",
"roman": "ānxiǎo",
"word": "諳曉"
},
{
"language_variant": "zh-Hans",
"roman": "ānxiǎo",
"word": "谙晓"
},
{
"language_variant": "zh-Hant",
"roman": "āndá",
"word": "諳達"
},
{
"language_variant": "zh-Hans",
"roman": "āndá",
"word": "谙达"
},
{
"language_variant": "zh-Hant",
"word": "貫通"
},
{
"language_variant": "zh-Hans",
"word": "贯通"
},
{
"language_variant": "zh-Hant",
"roman": "tōngxiǎo",
"word": "通曉"
},
{
"language_variant": "zh-Hans",
"roman": "tōngxiǎo",
"word": "通晓"
},
{
"language_variant": "zh-Hant",
"roman": "tōngdá",
"word": "通達"
},
{
"language_variant": "zh-Hans",
"roman": "tōngdá",
"word": "通达"
},
{
"language_variant": "zh-Hant",
"roman": "dá",
"word": "達"
},
{
"language_variant": "zh-Hans",
"roman": "dá",
"word": "达"
},
{
"roman": "xǐngwù",
"word": "醒悟"
},
{
"language_variant": "zh-Hant",
"roman": "kāiwù",
"word": "開悟"
},
{
"language_variant": "zh-Hans",
"roman": "kāiwù",
"word": "开悟"
},
{
"language_variant": "zh-Hant",
"roman": "lǐngwù",
"word": "領悟"
},
{
"language_variant": "zh-Hans",
"roman": "lǐngwù",
"word": "领悟"
},
{
"language_variant": "zh-Hant",
"roman": "lǐnghuì, lǐnghui",
"word": "領會"
},
{
"language_variant": "zh-Hans",
"roman": "lǐnghuì, lǐnghui",
"word": "领会"
},
{
"language_variant": "zh-Hant",
"roman": "lǐnglüè, lǐnglüe",
"word": "領略"
},
{
"language_variant": "zh-Hans",
"roman": "lǐnglüè, lǐnglüe",
"word": "领略"
}
],
"word": "明瞭"
}
{
"categories": [
"官話動詞",
"官話形容詞",
"官話詞元",
"客家語動詞",
"客家語形容詞",
"客家語詞元",
"有國際音標的漢語詞",
"泉漳話動詞",
"泉漳話形容詞",
"泉漳話詞元",
"漢語動詞",
"漢語形容詞",
"漢語詞元",
"粵語動詞",
"粵語形容詞",
"粵語詞元"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "明了",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
]
},
{
"form": "明了",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"lang": "汉语",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"清楚而明显。"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "míngliǎo"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"注音"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄇㄧㄥˊ ㄌㄧㄠˇ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"粵語",
"粵拼"
],
"zh_pron": "ming⁴ liu⁴ / ming⁴ liu⁵"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣，白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "mìn-liàu / mìn-liáu"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話，白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "bêng-liáu / bêng-liâu"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "míngliǎo"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"注音"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄇㄧㄥˊ ㄌㄧㄠˇ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"通用拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "míngliǎo"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"威妥瑪拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "ming²-liao³"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"耶魯官話拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "míng-lyǎu"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"國語羅馬字"
],
"zh_pron": "mingleau"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"西里爾字母轉寫"
],
"zh_pron": "минляо (minljao)"
},
{
"ipa": "/miŋ³⁵ li̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"漢語國際音標"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"粵語",
"標準粵語，廣州–香港話",
"粵拼"
],
"zh_pron": "ming⁴ liu⁴ / ming⁴ liu⁵"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"粵語",
"標準粵語，廣州–香港話",
"耶魯粵拼"
],
"zh_pron": "mìhng lìuh / mìhng líuh"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"粵語",
"標準粵語，廣州–香港話",
"廣州話拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "ming⁴ liu⁴ / ming⁴ liu⁵"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"粵語",
"標準粵語，廣州–香港話",
"廣東拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "ming⁴ liu⁴ / ming⁴ liu⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/mɪŋ²¹ liːu̯²¹/, /mɪŋ²¹ liːu̯¹³/",
"raw_tags": [
"粵語",
"標準粵語，廣州–香港話",
"國際音標"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話，包括苗栗和美濃",
"白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "mìn-liàu / mìn-liáu"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話，包括苗栗和美濃",
"客家語拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "minˇ liauˇ / minˇ liau`"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話，包括苗栗和美濃",
"客家話拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "min² liau² / min² liau³"
},
{
"ipa": "/min¹¹ li̯au̯¹¹/, /min¹¹ li̯au̯³¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話，包括苗栗和美濃",
"國際音標"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話：廈門、泉州、漳州",
"白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "bêng-liáu"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話：廈門、泉州、漳州",
"臺羅"
],
"zh_pron": "bîng-liáu"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話：廈門、泉州、漳州",
"普實台文"
],
"zh_pron": "bengliao"
},
{
"ipa": "/biɪŋ²⁴⁻²² liau⁵³/",
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話：廈門、泉州、漳州",
"國際音標 (廈門"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/biɪŋ¹³⁻²² liau⁵³/",
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話：廈門、泉州、漳州",
"國際音標 (漳州"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/biɪŋ²⁴⁻²² liau⁵⁵⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話：廈門、泉州、漳州",
"國際音標 (泉州"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話：臺灣話（常用）",
"白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "bêng-liâu"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話：臺灣話（常用）",
"臺羅"
],
"zh_pron": "bîng-liâu"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話：臺灣話（常用）",
"普實台文"
],
"zh_pron": "bengliaau"
},
{
"ipa": "/biɪŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ liau²⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話：臺灣話（常用）",
"國際音標 (臺北"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/biɪŋ²³⁻³³ liau²³/",
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話：臺灣話（常用）",
"國際音標 (高雄"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "fēnmíng",
"word": "分明"
},
{
"language_variant": "zh-Hant",
"roman": "fēnxiǎo",
"word": "分曉"
},
{
"language_variant": "zh-Hans",
"roman": "fēnxiǎo",
"word": "分晓"
},
{
"roman": "míngbai",
"word": "明白"
},
{
"language_variant": "zh-Hant",
"word": "明確"
},
{
"language_variant": "zh-Hans",
"word": "明确"
},
{
"word": "清晰"
},
{
"word": "清朗"
},
{
"roman": "qīngchu",
"word": "清楚"
},
{
"roman": "shūlǎng",
"word": "疏朗"
},
{
"language_variant": "zh-Hant",
"word": "鮮明"
},
{
"language_variant": "zh-Hans",
"word": "鲜明"
}
],
"word": "明瞭"
}
{
"categories": [
"官話動詞",
"官話形容詞",
"官話詞元",
"客家語動詞",
"客家語形容詞",
"客家語詞元",
"有國際音標的漢語詞",
"泉漳話動詞",
"泉漳話形容詞",
"泉漳話詞元",
"漢語動詞",
"漢語形容詞",
"漢語詞元",
"粵語動詞",
"粵語形容詞",
"粵語詞元"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "明了",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
]
},
{
"form": "明了",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"lang": "汉语",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有引文的官話詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"現代標準漢語"
],
"ref": "毛澤東，1937年，《實踐論》，《毛澤東選集》",
"roman": "Wèile míngliǎo jīyú biàngé xiànshí de shíjiàn ér chǎnshēng de biànzhèng wéiwùlùn de rènshi yùndòng — rènshi de zhújiàn shēnhuà de yùndòng, xiàmiàn zài jǔchū jǐge jùtǐ de lìzi.",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"text": "為了明瞭基於變革現實的實踐而產生的辯證唯物論的認識運動——認識的逐漸深化的運動，下面再舉出幾個具體的例子。"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"現代標準漢語"
],
"ref": "毛澤東，1937年，《實踐論》，《毛澤東選集》",
"roman": "Wèile míngliǎo jīyú biàngé xiànshí de shíjiàn ér chǎnshēng de biànzhèng wéiwùlùn de rènshi yùndòng — rènshi de zhújiàn shēnhuà de yùndòng, xiàmiàn zài jǔchū jǐge jùtǐ de lìzi.",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"text": "为了明了基于变革现实的实践而产生的辩证唯物论的认识运动——认识的逐渐深化的运动，下面再举出几个具体的例子。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"清楚地知道或理解。"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "míngliǎo"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"注音"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄇㄧㄥˊ ㄌㄧㄠˇ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"粵語",
"粵拼"
],
"zh_pron": "ming⁴ liu⁴ / ming⁴ liu⁵"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣，白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "mìn-liàu / mìn-liáu"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話，白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "bêng-liáu / bêng-liâu"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "míngliǎo"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"注音"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄇㄧㄥˊ ㄌㄧㄠˇ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"通用拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "míngliǎo"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"威妥瑪拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "ming²-liao³"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"耶魯官話拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "míng-lyǎu"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"國語羅馬字"
],
"zh_pron": "mingleau"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"西里爾字母轉寫"
],
"zh_pron": "минляо (minljao)"
},
{
"ipa": "/miŋ³⁵ li̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"漢語國際音標"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"粵語",
"標準粵語，廣州–香港話",
"粵拼"
],
"zh_pron": "ming⁴ liu⁴ / ming⁴ liu⁵"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"粵語",
"標準粵語，廣州–香港話",
"耶魯粵拼"
],
"zh_pron": "mìhng lìuh / mìhng líuh"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"粵語",
"標準粵語，廣州–香港話",
"廣州話拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "ming⁴ liu⁴ / ming⁴ liu⁵"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"粵語",
"標準粵語，廣州–香港話",
"廣東拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "ming⁴ liu⁴ / ming⁴ liu⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/mɪŋ²¹ liːu̯²¹/, /mɪŋ²¹ liːu̯¹³/",
"raw_tags": [
"粵語",
"標準粵語，廣州–香港話",
"國際音標"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話，包括苗栗和美濃",
"白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "mìn-liàu / mìn-liáu"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話，包括苗栗和美濃",
"客家語拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "minˇ liauˇ / minˇ liau`"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話，包括苗栗和美濃",
"客家話拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "min² liau² / min² liau³"
},
{
"ipa": "/min¹¹ li̯au̯¹¹/, /min¹¹ li̯au̯³¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話，包括苗栗和美濃",
"國際音標"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話：廈門、泉州、漳州",
"白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "bêng-liáu"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話：廈門、泉州、漳州",
"臺羅"
],
"zh_pron": "bîng-liáu"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話：廈門、泉州、漳州",
"普實台文"
],
"zh_pron": "bengliao"
},
{
"ipa": "/biɪŋ²⁴⁻²² liau⁵³/",
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話：廈門、泉州、漳州",
"國際音標 (廈門"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/biɪŋ¹³⁻²² liau⁵³/",
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話：廈門、泉州、漳州",
"國際音標 (漳州"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/biɪŋ²⁴⁻²² liau⁵⁵⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話：廈門、泉州、漳州",
"國際音標 (泉州"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話：臺灣話（常用）",
"白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "bêng-liâu"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話：臺灣話（常用）",
"臺羅"
],
"zh_pron": "bîng-liâu"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話：臺灣話（常用）",
"普實台文"
],
"zh_pron": "bengliaau"
},
{
"ipa": "/biɪŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ liau²⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話：臺灣話（常用）",
"國際音標 (臺北"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/biɪŋ²³⁻³³ liau²³/",
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話：臺灣話（常用）",
"國際音標 (高雄"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "了解"
},
{
"language_variant": "zh-Hant",
"roman": "zhànyǒu",
"word": "佔有"
},
{
"language_variant": "zh-Hans",
"roman": "zhànyǒu",
"word": "占有"
},
{
"language_variant": "zh-Hant",
"roman": "fēnxiǎo",
"word": "分曉"
},
{
"language_variant": "zh-Hans",
"roman": "fēnxiǎo",
"word": "分晓"
},
{
"word": "懂"
},
{
"roman": "dǒngde",
"word": "懂得"
},
{
"roman": "温州话",
"word": "打生"
},
{
"word": "把握"
},
{
"word": "掌握"
},
{
"roman": "míng",
"word": "明"
},
{
"roman": "míngbai",
"word": "明白"
},
{
"language_variant": "zh-Hant",
"roman": "xiǎode",
"word": "曉得"
},
{
"language_variant": "zh-Hans",
"roman": "xiǎode",
"word": "晓得"
},
{
"language_variant": "zh-Hant",
"roman": "huìwù",
"word": "會悟"
},
{
"language_variant": "zh-Hans",
"roman": "huìwù",
"word": "会悟"
},
{
"roman": "dòngxī",
"word": "洞悉"
},
{
"roman": "中国大陆",
"word": "清亮"
},
{
"roman": "qīngchu",
"word": "清楚"
},
{
"roman": "闽南",
"word": "熟似"
},
{
"roman": "shúxī",
"word": "熟悉"
},
{
"roman": "shúrěn",
"word": "熟稔"
},
{
"language_variant": "zh-Hant",
"roman": "shúshì",
"word": "熟識"
},
{
"language_variant": "zh-Hans",
"roman": "shúshì",
"word": "熟识"
},
{
"language_variant": "zh-Hant",
"roman": "lǐhuì",
"word": "理會"
},
{
"language_variant": "zh-Hans",
"roman": "lǐhuì",
"word": "理会"
},
{
"word": "理解"
},
{
"language_variant": "zh-Hant",
"roman": "文雅",
"word": "瞭悟"
},
{
"language_variant": "zh-Hans",
"roman": "文雅",
"word": "了悟"
},
{
"language_variant": "zh-Hant",
"roman": "liǎorán",
"word": "瞭然"
},
{
"language_variant": "zh-Hans",
"roman": "liǎorán",
"word": "了然"
},
{
"roman": "闽南",
"word": "知影"
},
{
"roman": "zhīxī",
"word": "知悉"
},
{
"language_variant": "zh-Hant",
"roman": "zhīxiǎo",
"word": "知曉"
},
{
"language_variant": "zh-Hans",
"roman": "zhīxiǎo",
"word": "知晓"
},
{
"language_variant": "zh-Hant",
"roman": "zhīshí",
"word": "知識"
},
{
"language_variant": "zh-Hans",
"roman": "zhīshí",
"word": "知识"
},
{
"roman": "zhīdao",
"word": "知道"
},
{
"language_variant": "zh-Hant",
"word": "覺悟"
},
{
"language_variant": "zh-Hans",
"word": "觉悟"
},
{
"language_variant": "zh-Hant",
"roman": "jiàoxǐng, juéxǐng",
"word": "覺醒"
},
{
"language_variant": "zh-Hans",
"roman": "jiàoxǐng, juéxǐng",
"word": "觉醒"
},
{
"language_variant": "zh-Hant",
"roman": "rènshi",
"word": "認識"
},
{
"language_variant": "zh-Hans",
"roman": "rènshi",
"word": "认识"
},
{
"language_variant": "zh-Hant",
"roman": "ānxiǎo",
"word": "諳曉"
},
{
"language_variant": "zh-Hans",
"roman": "ānxiǎo",
"word": "谙晓"
},
{
"language_variant": "zh-Hant",
"roman": "āndá",
"word": "諳達"
},
{
"language_variant": "zh-Hans",
"roman": "āndá",
"word": "谙达"
},
{
"language_variant": "zh-Hant",
"word": "貫通"
},
{
"language_variant": "zh-Hans",
"word": "贯通"
},
{
"language_variant": "zh-Hant",
"roman": "tōngxiǎo",
"word": "通曉"
},
{
"language_variant": "zh-Hans",
"roman": "tōngxiǎo",
"word": "通晓"
},
{
"language_variant": "zh-Hant",
"roman": "tōngdá",
"word": "通達"
},
{
"language_variant": "zh-Hans",
"roman": "tōngdá",
"word": "通达"
},
{
"language_variant": "zh-Hant",
"roman": "dá",
"word": "達"
},
{
"language_variant": "zh-Hans",
"roman": "dá",
"word": "达"
},
{
"roman": "xǐngwù",
"word": "醒悟"
},
{
"language_variant": "zh-Hant",
"roman": "kāiwù",
"word": "開悟"
},
{
"language_variant": "zh-Hans",
"roman": "kāiwù",
"word": "开悟"
},
{
"language_variant": "zh-Hant",
"roman": "lǐngwù",
"word": "領悟"
},
{
"language_variant": "zh-Hans",
"roman": "lǐngwù",
"word": "领悟"
},
{
"language_variant": "zh-Hant",
"roman": "lǐnghuì, lǐnghui",
"word": "領會"
},
{
"language_variant": "zh-Hans",
"roman": "lǐnghuì, lǐnghui",
"word": "领会"
},
{
"language_variant": "zh-Hant",
"roman": "lǐnglüè, lǐnglüe",
"word": "領略"
},
{
"language_variant": "zh-Hans",
"roman": "lǐnglüè, lǐnglüe",
"word": "领略"
}
],
"word": "明瞭"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"明瞭"
],
"section": "汉语",
"subsection": "近义词",
"title": "明瞭",
"trace": "started on line 1, detected on line 1"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"明瞭"
],
"section": "汉语",
"subsection": "近义词",
"title": "明瞭",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"明瞭"
],
"section": "汉语",
"subsection": "动词",
"title": "明瞭",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"明瞭"
],
"section": "汉语",
"subsection": "近义词",
"title": "明瞭",
"trace": "started on line 1, detected on line 1"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"明瞭"
],
"section": "汉语",
"subsection": "近义词",
"title": "明瞭",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 汉语 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-13 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-07-01 using wiktextract (f8674bc and 7cfad79). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.