See 敵 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSONL data for 敵 meaning in 汉语 (9.2kB)
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "上古漢語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中古漢語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "吳語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "吳語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "吳語形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "吳語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "客家語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "客家語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "客家語形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "客家語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "形聲漢字",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有音頻鏈接的官話詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始漢藏語的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始漢藏語的漢語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢字",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語漢字",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語紅鏈",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語紅鏈/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "潮州話動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "潮州話名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "潮州話形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "潮州話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "閩北語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "閩北語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "閩北語形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "閩北語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "閩東語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "閩東語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "閩東語形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "閩東語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自原始漢藏語 *m-taːj (“报复；怨恨”)。与景頗語 tai (tai³¹, “复仇；报复”)和米佐語 tǎi (“互相为敌；怨恨”)同源。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "𢿪"
},
{
"form": "敌",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"lang": "汉语",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "soft-redirect",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"与己方不和，相互利害关系矛盾，有冲突、对抗的一方。"
],
"id": "zh-敵-zh-soft-redirect-TKnQWV9Q"
},
{
"glosses": [
"仇视。"
],
"id": "zh-敵-zh-soft-redirect-XaCFjkYK"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的官話詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "bùdí",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"text": "不敵"
},
{
"roman": "bùdí",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"text": "不敌"
},
{
"roman": "guǎbùdízhòng",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"text": "寡不敵眾"
},
{
"roman": "guǎbùdízhòng",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"text": "寡不敌众"
},
{
"roman": "pǐdí",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"text": "匹敵"
},
{
"roman": "pǐdí",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"text": "匹敌"
}
],
"glosses": [
"能抵挡住，能与某事物抗衡或能与某事物相提并论。"
],
"id": "zh-敵-zh-soft-redirect-0PlsE6Zr"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "dí (di²)"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"注音"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄉㄧˊ"
},
{
"audio": "zh-dí.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/22/Zh-dí.ogg/Zh-dí.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/zh-dí.ogg"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"粵語",
"粵拼"
],
"zh_pron": "dik⁶"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣，白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "thi̍t"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩北語",
"建寧羅馬字"
],
"zh_pron": "dĭ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩東語",
"平話字"
],
"zh_pron": "dĭk"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話，白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "te̍k / tia̍k"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"潮州話，潮州話拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "dêg⁸"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"吳語",
"上海，吳語學堂拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "⁵diq"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "dí"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"注音"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄉㄧˊ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"通用拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "dí"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"威妥瑪拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "ti²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"耶魯官話拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "dí"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"國語羅馬字"
],
"zh_pron": "dyi"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"西里爾字母轉寫"
],
"zh_pron": "ди (di)"
},
{
"ipa": "/ti³⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"漢語國際音標"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"粵語",
"標準粵語，廣州–香港話",
"粵拼"
],
"zh_pron": "dik⁶"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"粵語",
"標準粵語，廣州–香港話",
"耶魯粵拼"
],
"zh_pron": "dihk"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"粵語",
"標準粵語，廣州–香港話",
"廣州話拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "dik⁹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"粵語",
"標準粵語，廣州–香港話",
"廣東拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "dig⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɪk̚²/",
"raw_tags": [
"粵語",
"標準粵語，廣州–香港話",
"國際音標"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話，包括苗栗和美濃",
"白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "thi̍t"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話，包括苗栗和美濃",
"客家語拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "tid"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話，包括苗栗和美濃",
"客家話拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "tid⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰit̚⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話，包括苗栗和美濃",
"國際音標"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩北語",
"建甌話",
"建寧羅馬字"
],
"zh_pron": "dĭ"
},
{
"ipa": "/ti²⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"閩北語",
"建甌話",
"國際音標"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩東語",
"福州話",
"平話字"
],
"zh_pron": "dĭk"
},
{
"ipa": "/tiʔ⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"閩東語",
"福州話",
"國際音標"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話：廈門、漳州、臺灣話（常用）",
"白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "te̍k"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話：廈門、漳州、臺灣話（常用）",
"臺羅"
],
"zh_pron": "ti̍k"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話：廈門、漳州、臺灣話（常用）",
"普實台文"
],
"zh_pron": "dek"
},
{
"ipa": "/tiɪk̚⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話：廈門、漳州、臺灣話（常用）",
"國際音標 (廈門, 臺北, 高雄"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tiɪk̚¹²¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話：廈門、漳州、臺灣話（常用）",
"國際音標 (漳州"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話：泉州",
"白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "tia̍k"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話：泉州",
"臺羅"
],
"zh_pron": "tia̍k"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話：泉州",
"普實台文"
],
"zh_pron": "diak"
},
{
"ipa": "/tiak̚²⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話：泉州",
"國際音標 (泉州"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"潮州話",
"潮州話拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "dêg⁸"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"潮州話",
"模仿白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "te̍k"
},
{
"ipa": "/tek̚⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"潮州話",
"國際音標"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"吳語",
"太湖片：上海",
"吳語學堂拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "⁵diq"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"吳語",
"太湖片：上海",
"吳音小字典"
],
"zh_pron": "dih^去"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"吳語",
"太湖片：上海",
"維基詞典羅馬化 (上海話"
],
"zh_pron": "²diq"
},
{
"ipa": "/diɪʔ³⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"吳語",
"太湖片：上海",
"國際音標 (上海"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"中古漢語"
],
"zh_pron": "dek"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"上古",
"白–沙"
],
"zh_pron": "/*[d]ˤek/"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"上古",
"鄭張"
],
"zh_pron": "/*deːɡ/"
}
],
"word": "敵"
}
{
"categories": [
"上古漢語詞元",
"中古漢語詞元",
"吳語動詞",
"吳語名詞",
"吳語形容詞",
"吳語詞元",
"官話動詞",
"官話名詞",
"官話形容詞",
"官話詞元",
"客家語動詞",
"客家語名詞",
"客家語形容詞",
"客家語詞元",
"形聲漢字",
"有國際音標的漢語詞",
"有音頻鏈接的官話詞",
"泉漳話動詞",
"泉漳話名詞",
"泉漳話形容詞",
"泉漳話詞元",
"派生自原始漢藏語的漢語詞",
"源自原始漢藏語的漢語繼承詞",
"漢字",
"漢語動詞",
"漢語名詞",
"漢語形容詞",
"漢語漢字",
"漢語紅鏈",
"漢語紅鏈/m",
"漢語詞元",
"潮州話動詞",
"潮州話名詞",
"潮州話形容詞",
"潮州話詞元",
"粵語動詞",
"粵語名詞",
"粵語形容詞",
"粵語詞元",
"閩北語動詞",
"閩北語名詞",
"閩北語形容詞",
"閩北語詞元",
"閩東語動詞",
"閩東語名詞",
"閩東語形容詞",
"閩東語詞元"
],
"etymology_text": "源自原始漢藏語 *m-taːj (“报复；怨恨”)。与景頗語 tai (tai³¹, “复仇；报复”)和米佐語 tǎi (“互相为敌；怨恨”)同源。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "𢿪"
},
{
"form": "敌",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"lang": "汉语",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "soft-redirect",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"与己方不和，相互利害关系矛盾，有冲突、对抗的一方。"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"仇视。"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的官話詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "bùdí",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"text": "不敵"
},
{
"roman": "bùdí",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"text": "不敌"
},
{
"roman": "guǎbùdízhòng",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"text": "寡不敵眾"
},
{
"roman": "guǎbùdízhòng",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"text": "寡不敌众"
},
{
"roman": "pǐdí",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"text": "匹敵"
},
{
"roman": "pǐdí",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"text": "匹敌"
}
],
"glosses": [
"能抵挡住，能与某事物抗衡或能与某事物相提并论。"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "dí (di²)"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"注音"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄉㄧˊ"
},
{
"audio": "zh-dí.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/22/Zh-dí.ogg/Zh-dí.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/zh-dí.ogg"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"粵語",
"粵拼"
],
"zh_pron": "dik⁶"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣，白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "thi̍t"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩北語",
"建寧羅馬字"
],
"zh_pron": "dĭ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩東語",
"平話字"
],
"zh_pron": "dĭk"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話，白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "te̍k / tia̍k"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"潮州話，潮州話拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "dêg⁸"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"吳語",
"上海，吳語學堂拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "⁵diq"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "dí"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"注音"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄉㄧˊ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"通用拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "dí"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"威妥瑪拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "ti²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"耶魯官話拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "dí"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"國語羅馬字"
],
"zh_pron": "dyi"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"西里爾字母轉寫"
],
"zh_pron": "ди (di)"
},
{
"ipa": "/ti³⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"漢語國際音標"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"粵語",
"標準粵語，廣州–香港話",
"粵拼"
],
"zh_pron": "dik⁶"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"粵語",
"標準粵語，廣州–香港話",
"耶魯粵拼"
],
"zh_pron": "dihk"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"粵語",
"標準粵語，廣州–香港話",
"廣州話拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "dik⁹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"粵語",
"標準粵語，廣州–香港話",
"廣東拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "dig⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɪk̚²/",
"raw_tags": [
"粵語",
"標準粵語，廣州–香港話",
"國際音標"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話，包括苗栗和美濃",
"白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "thi̍t"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話，包括苗栗和美濃",
"客家語拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "tid"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話，包括苗栗和美濃",
"客家話拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "tid⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰit̚⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話，包括苗栗和美濃",
"國際音標"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩北語",
"建甌話",
"建寧羅馬字"
],
"zh_pron": "dĭ"
},
{
"ipa": "/ti²⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"閩北語",
"建甌話",
"國際音標"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩東語",
"福州話",
"平話字"
],
"zh_pron": "dĭk"
},
{
"ipa": "/tiʔ⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"閩東語",
"福州話",
"國際音標"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話：廈門、漳州、臺灣話（常用）",
"白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "te̍k"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話：廈門、漳州、臺灣話（常用）",
"臺羅"
],
"zh_pron": "ti̍k"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話：廈門、漳州、臺灣話（常用）",
"普實台文"
],
"zh_pron": "dek"
},
{
"ipa": "/tiɪk̚⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話：廈門、漳州、臺灣話（常用）",
"國際音標 (廈門, 臺北, 高雄"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tiɪk̚¹²¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話：廈門、漳州、臺灣話（常用）",
"國際音標 (漳州"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話：泉州",
"白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "tia̍k"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話：泉州",
"臺羅"
],
"zh_pron": "tia̍k"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話：泉州",
"普實台文"
],
"zh_pron": "diak"
},
{
"ipa": "/tiak̚²⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話：泉州",
"國際音標 (泉州"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"潮州話",
"潮州話拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "dêg⁸"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"潮州話",
"模仿白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "te̍k"
},
{
"ipa": "/tek̚⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"潮州話",
"國際音標"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"吳語",
"太湖片：上海",
"吳語學堂拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "⁵diq"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"吳語",
"太湖片：上海",
"吳音小字典"
],
"zh_pron": "dih^去"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"吳語",
"太湖片：上海",
"維基詞典羅馬化 (上海話"
],
"zh_pron": "²diq"
},
{
"ipa": "/diɪʔ³⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"吳語",
"太湖片：上海",
"國際音標 (上海"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"中古漢語"
],
"zh_pron": "dek"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"上古",
"白–沙"
],
"zh_pron": "/*[d]ˤek/"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"上古",
"鄭張"
],
"zh_pron": "/*deːɡ/"
}
],
"word": "敵"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 汉语 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-13 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-07-01 using wiktextract (f8674bc and 7cfad79). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.