"念頭" meaning in 汉语

See 念頭 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ni̯ɛn⁵¹ tʰoʊ̯¹/ [Mandarin, Standard-Chinese, Sinological-IPA], /niːm²² tʰɐu̯²¹/ [Cantonese, Standard-Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong Kong, IPA], /ⁿdiam³² heu²²/ [Cantonese, Taishanese, Taicheng, IPA], /ŋi̯am⁵⁵ tʰeu̯¹¹/ [Hakka, Sixian, Miaoli, Neipu, IPA], /li̯am³³⁻¹¹ tʰau̯²⁴/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, Xiamen, Zhangzhou, Taiwanese, general, IPA, Taibei], /li̯am²²⁻²¹ tʰau̯²⁴/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, Xiamen, Zhangzhou, Taiwanese, general, IPA], /li̯am³³⁻²¹ tʰau̯²³/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, Xiamen, Zhangzhou, Taiwanese, general, IPA, Kaohsiung], /li̯am²²⁻²¹ tʰau̯¹³/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, Xiamen, Zhangzhou, Taiwanese, general, IPA], /li̯am⁴¹⁻²² tʰi̯o²⁴/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, Quanzhou, IPA] Forms: 念头 [Simplified-Chinese]
  1. 內心的想法、打算
    Sense id: zh-念頭-zh-noun-PTudSe7l
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): 台山話名詞, 台山話詞元, 官話名詞, 官話詞元, 客家語名詞, 客家語詞元, 帶「念」的漢語詞, 帶「頭」的漢語詞, 有4個詞條的頁面, 有國際音標的漢語詞, 有詞條的頁面, 泉漳話名詞, 泉漳話詞元, 漢語 思想, 漢語名詞, 漢語水平考試丁級詞, 漢語詞元, 粵語名詞, 粵語詞元 Synonyms: 主意, 心念 (xīnniàn), 心思 (xīnsī), 志意 (zhìyì) [literary], 念, 思想 (sīxiǎng), 想法 (xiǎngfǎ), 想頭 (xiǎngtou) [Traditional-Chinese, colloquial], 想头 (xiǎngtou) [Simplified-Chinese, colloquial], 意念 (yìniàn), 理念 (lǐniàn), 諗法 [Traditional-Chinese, Cantonese], 谂法 [Simplified-Chinese, Cantonese], 點子 (diǎnzi) [Traditional-Chinese], 点子 (diǎnzi) [Simplified-Chinese]
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "台山話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "台山話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "客家語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "客家語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「念」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「頭」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語 思想",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語水平考試丁級詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "念头",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "汉语",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名词",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "內心的想法、打算"
      ],
      "id": "zh-念頭-zh-noun-PTudSe7l"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "niàntou"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄋㄧㄢˋ ˙ㄊㄡ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "nim⁶ tau⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishanese",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "niam⁵ heu³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ngiam-thèu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "liām-thâu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "liām-thiô"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "niàntou"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄋㄧㄢˋ ˙ㄊㄡ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "niànto̊u"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "nien⁴-tʻou⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "nyàn-tou"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "niann.tou"
    },
    {
      "roman": "njanʹtou",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "няньтоу"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ni̯ɛn⁵¹ tʰoʊ̯¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "nim⁶ tau⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "nihm tàuh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "nim⁶ tau⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "nim⁶ teo⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/niːm²² tʰɐu̯²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishanese",
        "Taicheng",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "niam⁵ heu³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ⁿdiam³² heu²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishanese",
        "Taicheng",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ngiam-thèu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ngiam^(teuˇ)"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Hagfa-Pinyim"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ngiam⁴ teu²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋi̯am⁵⁵ tʰeu̯¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Taiwanese",
        "general",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "liām-thâu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Taiwanese",
        "general",
        "Tâi-lô"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "liām-thâu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Taiwanese",
        "general",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "liaxmtaau"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/li̯am³³⁻¹¹ tʰau̯²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Taiwanese",
        "general",
        "IPA",
        "Taibei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/li̯am²²⁻²¹ tʰau̯²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Taiwanese",
        "general",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/li̯am³³⁻²¹ tʰau̯²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Taiwanese",
        "general",
        "IPA",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/li̯am²²⁻²¹ tʰau̯¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Taiwanese",
        "general",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "liām-thiô"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Tâi-lô"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "liām-thiô"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "liaxmtiooi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/li̯am⁴¹⁻²² tʰi̯o²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "主意"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xīnniàn",
      "word": "心念"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xīnsī",
      "word": "心思"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhìyì",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "志意"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "書面,",
        "用於複合詞"
      ],
      "word": "念"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sīxiǎng",
      "word": "思想"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiǎngfǎ",
      "word": "想法"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiǎngtou",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese",
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "想頭"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiǎngtou",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese",
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "想头"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yìniàn",
      "word": "意念"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lǐniàn",
      "word": "理念"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese",
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "諗法"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese",
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "谂法"
    },
    {
      "roman": "diǎnzi",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "點子"
    },
    {
      "roman": "diǎnzi",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "点子"
    }
  ],
  "word": "念頭"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "台山話名詞",
    "台山話詞元",
    "官話名詞",
    "官話詞元",
    "客家語名詞",
    "客家語詞元",
    "帶「念」的漢語詞",
    "帶「頭」的漢語詞",
    "有4個詞條的頁面",
    "有國際音標的漢語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "泉漳話名詞",
    "泉漳話詞元",
    "漢語 思想",
    "漢語名詞",
    "漢語水平考試丁級詞",
    "漢語詞元",
    "粵語名詞",
    "粵語詞元"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "念头",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "汉语",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名词",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "內心的想法、打算"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "niàntou"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄋㄧㄢˋ ˙ㄊㄡ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "nim⁶ tau⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishanese",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "niam⁵ heu³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ngiam-thèu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "liām-thâu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "liām-thiô"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "niàntou"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄋㄧㄢˋ ˙ㄊㄡ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "niànto̊u"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "nien⁴-tʻou⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "nyàn-tou"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "niann.tou"
    },
    {
      "roman": "njanʹtou",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "няньтоу"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ni̯ɛn⁵¹ tʰoʊ̯¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "nim⁶ tau⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "nihm tàuh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "nim⁶ tau⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "nim⁶ teo⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/niːm²² tʰɐu̯²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishanese",
        "Taicheng",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "niam⁵ heu³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ⁿdiam³² heu²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishanese",
        "Taicheng",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ngiam-thèu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ngiam^(teuˇ)"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Hagfa-Pinyim"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ngiam⁴ teu²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋi̯am⁵⁵ tʰeu̯¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Taiwanese",
        "general",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "liām-thâu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Taiwanese",
        "general",
        "Tâi-lô"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "liām-thâu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Taiwanese",
        "general",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "liaxmtaau"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/li̯am³³⁻¹¹ tʰau̯²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Taiwanese",
        "general",
        "IPA",
        "Taibei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/li̯am²²⁻²¹ tʰau̯²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Taiwanese",
        "general",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/li̯am³³⁻²¹ tʰau̯²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Taiwanese",
        "general",
        "IPA",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/li̯am²²⁻²¹ tʰau̯¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Taiwanese",
        "general",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "liām-thiô"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Tâi-lô"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "liām-thiô"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "liaxmtiooi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/li̯am⁴¹⁻²² tʰi̯o²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "主意"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xīnniàn",
      "word": "心念"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xīnsī",
      "word": "心思"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhìyì",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "志意"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "書面,",
        "用於複合詞"
      ],
      "word": "念"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sīxiǎng",
      "word": "思想"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiǎngfǎ",
      "word": "想法"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiǎngtou",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese",
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "想頭"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiǎngtou",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese",
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "想头"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yìniàn",
      "word": "意念"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lǐniàn",
      "word": "理念"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese",
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "諗法"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese",
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "谂法"
    },
    {
      "roman": "diǎnzi",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "點子"
    },
    {
      "roman": "diǎnzi",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "点子"
    }
  ],
  "word": "念頭"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 念頭 meaning in 汉语 (5.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 汉语 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-09-03 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-09-02 using wiktextract (20da82b and a97feda). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.