"失業" meaning in 汉语

See 失業 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ʂʐ̩⁵⁵ jɛ⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Sinological-IPA], /sɐt̚⁵ jiːp̚²/ [Cantonese, IPA], /sɨt̚² ɲi̯ap̚⁵/ [IPA], /sit̚³²⁻⁴ ɡiap̚⁴/ [Southern Min], /sit̚⁵⁻²⁴ ɡiap̚²⁴/ [Southern Min], /sit̚³²⁻⁵ ɡiap̚¹²¹/ [Southern Min], /sit̚³²⁻⁴ ɡiap̚⁴/ [Southern Min], /sit̚³²⁻⁴ ɡiap̚⁴/ [Southern Min] Audio: Zh-shiyè.ogg Forms: 失业 [Simplified Chinese]
  1. 有勞動能力的人無法找到工作
    Sense id: zh-失業-zh-verb-9jERMFQk Categories (other): 有使用例的官話詞
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 丟飯碗 [Traditional Chinese], 丢饭碗 [Simplified Chinese], 叫趙旺 [Traditional Chinese], 叫赵旺 [Simplified Chinese], 食家己 [Southern Min] Derived forms: 失業率 [Traditional Chinese], 失业率 [Simplified Chinese], 失業者 (shīyèzhe) [Traditional Chinese], 失业者 (shīyèzhe) [Simplified Chinese], 隱性失業 [Traditional Chinese], 隐性失业 [Simplified Chinese]
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "就業"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "就业"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "客家語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "客家語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「失」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「業」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有音頻鏈接的官話詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語水平考試乙級詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "失業率"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "失业率"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shīyèzhe",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "失業者"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shīyèzhe",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "失业者"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "隱性失業"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "隐性失业"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "失业",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "汉语",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的官話詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "miànlín shīyè",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "面臨失業"
        },
        {
          "roman": "miànlín shīyè",
          "tags": [
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "面临失业"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Wǒ xiànzài shīyè, chúle jiāo fángzū, hái yào chīfàn a, yālì dà a.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Standard Chinese",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "我現在失業,除了交房租,還要吃飯啊,壓力大啊。"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Wǒ xiànzài shīyè, chúle jiāo fángzū, hái yào chīfàn a, yālì dà a.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Standard Chinese",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "我现在失业,除了交房租,还要吃饭啊,压力大啊。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "有勞動能力的人無法找到工作"
      ],
      "id": "zh-失業-zh-verb-9jERMFQk"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shīyè"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄕ ㄧㄝˋ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Zh-shiyè.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bd/Zh-shiyè.ogg/Zh-shiyè.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Zh-shiyè.ogg"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sat¹ jip⁶"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sṳt-ngia̍p"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sit-gia̍p"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shīyè"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄕ ㄧㄝˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shihyè"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shih¹-yeh⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shr̄-yè"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shyyeh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "шие (šije)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʂʐ̩⁵⁵ jɛ⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sat¹ jip⁶"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sāt yihp"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sat⁷ jip⁹"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sed¹ yib⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɐt̚⁵ jiːp̚²/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sṳt-ngia̍p"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃",
        "客家語拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "siid` ngiab"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃",
        "客家話拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sid⁵ ngiab⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɨt̚² ɲi̯ap̚⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sit-gia̍p"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sit-gia̍p"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "普實台文"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sitgiap"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sit̚³²⁻⁴ ɡiap̚⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "國際音標 (廈門"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sit̚⁵⁻²⁴ ɡiap̚²⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "國際音標 (泉州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sit̚³²⁻⁵ ɡiap̚¹²¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "國際音標 (漳州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sit̚³²⁻⁴ ɡiap̚⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "國際音標 (臺北"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sit̚³²⁻⁴ ɡiap̚⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "國際音標 (高雄"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "丟飯碗"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "丢饭碗"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "北京話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "叫趙旺"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "北京話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "叫赵旺"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "食家己"
    }
  ],
  "word": "失業"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "就業"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "就业"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "官話動詞",
    "官話詞元",
    "客家語動詞",
    "客家語詞元",
    "帶「失」的漢語詞",
    "帶「業」的漢語詞",
    "有4個詞條的頁面",
    "有國際音標的漢語詞",
    "有音頻鏈接的官話詞",
    "泉漳話動詞",
    "泉漳話詞元",
    "漢語動詞",
    "漢語水平考試乙級詞",
    "漢語詞元",
    "粵語動詞",
    "粵語詞元"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "失業率"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "失业率"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shīyèzhe",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "失業者"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shīyèzhe",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "失业者"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "隱性失業"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "隐性失业"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "失业",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "汉语",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的官話詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "miànlín shīyè",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "面臨失業"
        },
        {
          "roman": "miànlín shīyè",
          "tags": [
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "面临失业"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Wǒ xiànzài shīyè, chúle jiāo fángzū, hái yào chīfàn a, yālì dà a.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Standard Chinese",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "我現在失業,除了交房租,還要吃飯啊,壓力大啊。"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Wǒ xiànzài shīyè, chúle jiāo fángzū, hái yào chīfàn a, yālì dà a.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Standard Chinese",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "我现在失业,除了交房租,还要吃饭啊,压力大啊。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "有勞動能力的人無法找到工作"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shīyè"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄕ ㄧㄝˋ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Zh-shiyè.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bd/Zh-shiyè.ogg/Zh-shiyè.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Zh-shiyè.ogg"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sat¹ jip⁶"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sṳt-ngia̍p"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sit-gia̍p"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shīyè"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄕ ㄧㄝˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shihyè"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shih¹-yeh⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shr̄-yè"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shyyeh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "шие (šije)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʂʐ̩⁵⁵ jɛ⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sat¹ jip⁶"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sāt yihp"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sat⁷ jip⁹"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sed¹ yib⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɐt̚⁵ jiːp̚²/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sṳt-ngia̍p"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃",
        "客家語拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "siid` ngiab"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃",
        "客家話拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sid⁵ ngiab⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɨt̚² ɲi̯ap̚⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sit-gia̍p"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sit-gia̍p"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "普實台文"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sitgiap"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sit̚³²⁻⁴ ɡiap̚⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "國際音標 (廈門"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sit̚⁵⁻²⁴ ɡiap̚²⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "國際音標 (泉州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sit̚³²⁻⁵ ɡiap̚¹²¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "國際音標 (漳州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sit̚³²⁻⁴ ɡiap̚⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "國際音標 (臺北"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sit̚³²⁻⁴ ɡiap̚⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "國際音標 (高雄"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "丟飯碗"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "丢饭碗"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "北京話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "叫趙旺"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "北京話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "叫赵旺"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "食家己"
    }
  ],
  "word": "失業"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 失業 meaning in 汉语 (5.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 汉语 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-03 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (593e81e and 59b8406). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.