"中古漢語" meaning in 汉语

See 中古漢語 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ʈ͡ʂʊŋ⁵⁵ ku²¹⁴⁻²¹ xän⁵¹ y²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/ [Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sʊŋ⁵⁵ kuː³⁵ hɔːn³³ jyː¹³/ [Cantonese, IPA], /tyŋ⁵⁵⁻⁵³ ⁽ᵏ⁻⁾ŋu³³ haŋ²¹³⁻⁵³ ŋy³³/ [Eastern Min, IPA], /tiɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² kɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ han²¹⁻⁵³ ɡi⁵³/ [Southern Min], /tiɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ kɔ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ han²¹⁻⁴¹ ɡi⁴¹/ [Southern Min], /tiɔŋ³³ kɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ han⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ ɡɯ⁵⁵⁴/ [Southern Min], /tiɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² kɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ han²¹⁻⁵³ ɡu⁵³/ [Southern Min], /tiɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ kɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ han¹¹⁻⁵³ ɡu⁵³/ [Southern Min] Forms: 中古汉语 [Simplified Chinese]
  1. 在南北朝时期、隋朝、唐朝和宋朝通行于中国的汉语。(公元6世纪-10世纪)
    Sense id: zh-中古漢語-zh-noun-blypKbEp
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: 上古漢語 (shànggǔ hànyǔ) [Traditional Chinese], 上古汉语 (shànggǔ hànyǔ) [Simplified Chinese], 古代漢語 [Traditional Chinese], 古代汉语 [Simplified Chinese]
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「中」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「古」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「漢」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「語」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語 漢語相關",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "閩東語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "閩東語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "中古汉语",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "汉语",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "shànggǔ hànyǔ",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "上古漢語"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shànggǔ hànyǔ",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "上古汉语"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "古代漢語"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "古代汉语"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "在南北朝时期、隋朝、唐朝和宋朝通行于中国的汉语。(公元6世纪-10世纪)"
      ],
      "id": "zh-中古漢語-zh-noun-blypKbEp"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zhōnggǔ hànyǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄓㄨㄥ ㄍㄨˇ ㄏㄢˋ ㄩˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zung¹ gu² hon³ jyu⁵"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "平話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Eastern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "dṳ̆ng-gū háng-ngṳ̄"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tiong-kó͘ hàn-gí / tiong-kó͘ hàn-gír / tiong-kó͘ hàn-gú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zhōnggǔ hànyǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄓㄨㄥ ㄍㄨˇ ㄏㄢˋ ㄩˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jhonggǔ hànyǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chung¹-ku³ han⁴-yü³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jūng-gǔ hàn-yǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jongguu hannyeu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "чжунгу ханьюй (čžungu xanʹjuj)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʊŋ⁵⁵ ku²¹⁴⁻²¹ xän⁵¹ y²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zung¹ gu² hon³ jyu⁵"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jūng gú hon yúh"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "dzung¹ gu² hon³ jy⁵"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zung¹ gu² hon³ yu⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʊŋ⁵⁵ kuː³⁵ hɔːn³³ jyː¹³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "福州話",
        "平話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Eastern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "dṳ̆ng-gū háng-ngṳ̄"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tyŋ⁵⁵⁻⁵³ ⁽ᵏ⁻⁾ŋu³³ haŋ²¹³⁻⁵³ ŋy³³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "福州話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Eastern Min",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "漳州、高雄",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tiong-kó͘ hàn-gí"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "漳州、高雄",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tiong-kóo hàn-gí"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "漳州、高雄",
        "普實台文"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "diongkor harn'gie"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tiɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² kɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ han²¹⁻⁵³ ɡi⁵³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "漳州、高雄",
        "國際音標 (漳州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tiɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ kɔ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ han²¹⁻⁴¹ ɡi⁴¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "漳州、高雄",
        "國際音標 (高雄"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "泉州",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tiong-kó͘ hàn-gír"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "泉州",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tiong-kóo hàn-gír"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tiɔŋ³³ kɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ han⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ ɡɯ⁵⁵⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "泉州",
        "國際音標 (泉州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門、臺北",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tiong-kó͘ hàn-gú"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門、臺北",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tiong-kóo hàn-gú"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門、臺北",
        "普實台文"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "diongkor harn'guo"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tiɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² kɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ han²¹⁻⁵³ ɡu⁵³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門、臺北",
        "國際音標 (廈門"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tiɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ kɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ han¹¹⁻⁵³ ɡu⁵³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門、臺北",
        "國際音標 (臺北"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "中古漢語"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "官話名詞",
    "官話詞元",
    "帶「中」的漢語詞",
    "帶「古」的漢語詞",
    "帶「漢」的漢語詞",
    "帶「語」的漢語詞",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "有國際音標的漢語詞",
    "泉漳話名詞",
    "泉漳話詞元",
    "漢語 漢語相關",
    "漢語名詞",
    "漢語詞元",
    "粵語名詞",
    "粵語詞元",
    "閩東語名詞",
    "閩東語詞元"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "中古汉语",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "汉语",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "shànggǔ hànyǔ",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "上古漢語"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shànggǔ hànyǔ",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "上古汉语"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "古代漢語"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "古代汉语"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "在南北朝时期、隋朝、唐朝和宋朝通行于中国的汉语。(公元6世纪-10世纪)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zhōnggǔ hànyǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄓㄨㄥ ㄍㄨˇ ㄏㄢˋ ㄩˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zung¹ gu² hon³ jyu⁵"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "平話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Eastern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "dṳ̆ng-gū háng-ngṳ̄"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tiong-kó͘ hàn-gí / tiong-kó͘ hàn-gír / tiong-kó͘ hàn-gú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zhōnggǔ hànyǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄓㄨㄥ ㄍㄨˇ ㄏㄢˋ ㄩˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jhonggǔ hànyǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chung¹-ku³ han⁴-yü³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jūng-gǔ hàn-yǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jongguu hannyeu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "чжунгу ханьюй (čžungu xanʹjuj)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʊŋ⁵⁵ ku²¹⁴⁻²¹ xän⁵¹ y²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zung¹ gu² hon³ jyu⁵"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jūng gú hon yúh"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "dzung¹ gu² hon³ jy⁵"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zung¹ gu² hon³ yu⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʊŋ⁵⁵ kuː³⁵ hɔːn³³ jyː¹³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "福州話",
        "平話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Eastern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "dṳ̆ng-gū háng-ngṳ̄"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tyŋ⁵⁵⁻⁵³ ⁽ᵏ⁻⁾ŋu³³ haŋ²¹³⁻⁵³ ŋy³³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "福州話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Eastern Min",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "漳州、高雄",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tiong-kó͘ hàn-gí"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "漳州、高雄",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tiong-kóo hàn-gí"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "漳州、高雄",
        "普實台文"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "diongkor harn'gie"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tiɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² kɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ han²¹⁻⁵³ ɡi⁵³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "漳州、高雄",
        "國際音標 (漳州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tiɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ kɔ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ han²¹⁻⁴¹ ɡi⁴¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "漳州、高雄",
        "國際音標 (高雄"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "泉州",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tiong-kó͘ hàn-gír"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "泉州",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tiong-kóo hàn-gír"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tiɔŋ³³ kɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ han⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ ɡɯ⁵⁵⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "泉州",
        "國際音標 (泉州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門、臺北",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tiong-kó͘ hàn-gú"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門、臺北",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tiong-kóo hàn-gú"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門、臺北",
        "普實台文"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "diongkor harn'guo"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tiɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² kɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ han²¹⁻⁵³ ɡu⁵³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門、臺北",
        "國際音標 (廈門"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tiɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ kɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ han¹¹⁻⁵³ ɡu⁵³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門、臺北",
        "國際音標 (臺北"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "中古漢語"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 中古漢語 meaning in 汉语 (4.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 汉语 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-01 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (3fd8a50 and 59b8406). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.