See ふぶく in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語不及物動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語五段動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語平假名",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "詞尾是「く」的日語五段動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "fubuki",
"ruby": [
[
"吹雪",
"ふぶき"
]
],
"word": "吹雪"
}
],
"etymology_text": "古時作ふふく (fufuku)。源自ふふ (fufu，表達風吹貌)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fubuku",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ふぶき",
"raw_tags": [
"自動詞 五段 (連用形"
],
"roman": "fubuki"
},
{
"form": "ふぶいた",
"roman": "fubuita",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ふぶか",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "fubuka",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "ふぶき",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "fubuki",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "ふぶけ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "fubuke",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "ふぶけ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "fubuke",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "ふぶかれる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "fubukareru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ふぶかせる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "fubukaseru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ふぶかす",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "fubukasu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ふぶける",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "fubukeru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "ふぶこう",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "fubukō",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "ふぶかない",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "fubukanai",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ふぶかず",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "fubukazu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"negative",
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "ふぶきます",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "fubukimasu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "ふぶいた",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "fubuita",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "ふぶいて",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "fubuite",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ふぶけば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "fubukeba",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "ふぶか",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態"
],
"roman": "fubuka",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "ふぶき",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態"
],
"roman": "fubuki",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "ふぶけ",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"已然形"
],
"roman": "fubuke",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "ふぶけ",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態"
],
"roman": "fubuke",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "ふぶかず",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "fubukazu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ふぶけど",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"對比連接詞"
],
"roman": "fubukedo",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "ふぶけば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"因果連接詞"
],
"roman": "fubukeba",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "ふぶかば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"條件連接詞"
],
"roman": "fubukaba",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "ふぶきき",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"過去式 (第一手消息)"
],
"roman": "fubukiki",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "ふぶきけり",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"過去式 (第二手消息)"
],
"roman": "fubukikeri",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "ふぶきつ",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成式 (自覺動作)"
],
"roman": "fubukitu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "ふぶきぬ",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成式 (自然事件)"
],
"roman": "fubukinu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "ふぶけり",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成進行式"
],
"roman": "fubukeri",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "ふぶきたり",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成進行式"
],
"roman": "fubukitari",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "ふぶかむ",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "fubukamu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"風雪交加，朔風大雪"
],
"id": "zh-ふぶく-ja-verb-jGzqIXbm",
"raw_tags": [
"風"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ふぶく",
"raw_tags": [
"東京"
],
"roman": "[fùbúꜜkù]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɸɯ̟ᵝbɯ̟ᵝkɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"word": "ふぶく"
}
{
"categories": [
"日語不及物動詞",
"日語五段動詞",
"日語動詞",
"日語平假名",
"日語詞元",
"有1個詞條的頁面",
"有國際音標的日語詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"詞尾是「く」的日語五段動詞"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "fubuki",
"ruby": [
[
"吹雪",
"ふぶき"
]
],
"word": "吹雪"
}
],
"etymology_text": "古時作ふふく (fufuku)。源自ふふ (fufu，表達風吹貌)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fubuku",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ふぶき",
"raw_tags": [
"自動詞 五段 (連用形"
],
"roman": "fubuki"
},
{
"form": "ふぶいた",
"roman": "fubuita",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ふぶか",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "fubuka",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "ふぶき",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "fubuki",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "ふぶけ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "fubuke",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "ふぶけ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "fubuke",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "ふぶかれる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "fubukareru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ふぶかせる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "fubukaseru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ふぶかす",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "fubukasu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ふぶける",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "fubukeru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "ふぶこう",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "fubukō",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "ふぶかない",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "fubukanai",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ふぶかず",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "fubukazu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"negative",
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "ふぶきます",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "fubukimasu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "ふぶいた",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "fubuita",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "ふぶいて",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "fubuite",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ふぶけば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "fubukeba",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "ふぶか",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態"
],
"roman": "fubuka",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "ふぶき",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態"
],
"roman": "fubuki",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "ふぶけ",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"已然形"
],
"roman": "fubuke",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "ふぶけ",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態"
],
"roman": "fubuke",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "ふぶかず",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "fubukazu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ふぶけど",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"對比連接詞"
],
"roman": "fubukedo",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "ふぶけば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"因果連接詞"
],
"roman": "fubukeba",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "ふぶかば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"條件連接詞"
],
"roman": "fubukaba",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "ふぶきき",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"過去式 (第一手消息)"
],
"roman": "fubukiki",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "ふぶきけり",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"過去式 (第二手消息)"
],
"roman": "fubukikeri",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "ふぶきつ",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成式 (自覺動作)"
],
"roman": "fubukitu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "ふぶきぬ",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成式 (自然事件)"
],
"roman": "fubukinu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "ふぶけり",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成進行式"
],
"roman": "fubukeri",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "ふぶきたり",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成進行式"
],
"roman": "fubukitari",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "ふぶかむ",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "fubukamu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"風雪交加，朔風大雪"
],
"raw_tags": [
"風"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ふぶく",
"raw_tags": [
"東京"
],
"roman": "[fùbúꜜkù]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɸɯ̟ᵝbɯ̟ᵝkɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"word": "ふぶく"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ふぶく meaning in 日語 (4.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-11 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (84cf5d0 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.