"とか" meaning in 日語

See とか in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Particle

Forms: toka [romanization]
  1. [示例性地举出几个同类事物,加以叙说
    Sense id: zh-とか-ja-particle-UuCsoaD9
  2. 暗示除这些之外还有其它同类事物]…和…等
    Sense id: zh-とか-ja-particle-tXx-0JUP
  3. [选择性地举出几个动作、状态,加以叙说,暗示每一项都还存在有同类的动作、状态
    Sense id: zh-とか-ja-particle-Li8EXnsG
  4. 用于这种意义的 「とか」, 仅能接于用言之后]…或者…
    Sense id: zh-とか-ja-particle-2uofYXkc
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Particle

Forms: toka [romanization]
  1. 表示不确切的称谓或传闻
    Sense id: zh-とか-ja-particle-Rfm6Ow5z
  2. 赋予轻蔑的语气
    Sense id: zh-とか-ja-particle--ISpR6xy
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語助詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語平假名",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "toka",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "particle",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "[示例性地举出几个同类事物,加以叙说"
      ],
      "id": "zh-とか-ja-particle-UuCsoaD9"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "暗示除这些之外还有其它同类事物]…和…等"
      ],
      "id": "zh-とか-ja-particle-tXx-0JUP"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "[选择性地举出几个动作、状态,加以叙说,暗示每一项都还存在有同类的动作、状态"
      ],
      "id": "zh-とか-ja-particle-Li8EXnsG"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "用于这种意义的 「とか」, 仅能接于用言之后]…或者…"
      ],
      "id": "zh-とか-ja-particle-2uofYXkc"
    }
  ],
  "word": "とか"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語助詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語平假名",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "toka",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "notes": [
    "接于体言或用言终止形后,有时用「…とかいう」 的形式"
  ],
  "pos": "particle",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "表示不确切的称谓或传闻"
      ],
      "id": "zh-とか-ja-particle-Rfm6Ow5z"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "赋予轻蔑的语气"
      ],
      "id": "zh-とか-ja-particle--ISpR6xy"
    }
  ],
  "word": "とか"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "日語助詞",
    "日語平假名",
    "日語詞元",
    "有1個詞條的頁面"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "toka",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "particle",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "[示例性地举出几个同类事物,加以叙说"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "暗示除这些之外还有其它同类事物]…和…等"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "[选择性地举出几个动作、状态,加以叙说,暗示每一项都还存在有同类的动作、状态"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "用于这种意义的 「とか」, 仅能接于用言之后]…或者…"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "とか"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "日語助詞",
    "日語平假名",
    "日語詞元",
    "有1個詞條的頁面"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "toka",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "notes": [
    "接于体言或用言终止形后,有时用「…とかいう」 的形式"
  ],
  "pos": "particle",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "表示不确切的称谓或传闻"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "赋予轻蔑的语气"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "とか"
}

Download raw JSONL data for とか meaning in 日語 (1.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-01 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (3fd8a50 and 59b8406). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.