"あれ" meaning in 日語

See あれ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

Forms: アレ [canonical], are [romanization], あれな, あれに [continuative]
Etymology: 源自早期形式かれ (kare) → あれ (are)。あ (a, “那”) + れ (-re, 指示詞的名詞化後綴)的組詞。
  1. あれ,アレ: “那個”的 (暗指讓人討厭,不好) Tags: euphemistic, informal
    Sense id: zh-あれ-ja-adj-DncWYm0Q Categories (other): 日語委婉詞, 日語非正式用語, 有使用例的日語詞
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Interjection

Forms: are [romanization]
Etymology: 源自早期形式かれ (kare) → あれ (are)。あ (a, “那”) + れ (-re, 指示詞的名詞化後綴)的組詞。
  1. 啊咧 (自言自語時表達驚訝和困惑)
    Sense id: zh-あれ-ja-intj-QMg~fxNK
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: あれれ (arere), あれま (arema) Related terms: あら (ara), (e)

Pronoun

Forms: are [romanization]
Etymology: 源自早期形式かれ (kare) → あれ (are)。あ (a, “那”) + れ (-re, 指示詞的名詞化後綴)的組詞。
  1. 遠端指示代詞,表示遠離說話人和聽話人的某物:那個
    (指示性)(遠離說話人/聽話人的)那邊那個
    Sense id: zh-あれ-ja-pron-LghEFdH5
  2. 遠端指示代詞,表示遠離說話人和聽話人的某物:那個
    (回指性)(說話人/聽話人都清楚的)那個
    Sense id: zh-あれ-ja-pron-YJNQM609 Categories (other): 有使用例的日語詞
  3. 第三人稱代詞:那人,那個人
    Sense id: zh-あれ-ja-pron-mLxPcZty Categories (other): 日語貶義用語
  4. 那個,那玩意 (說話人不願指明的東西)
    性愛
    Sense id: zh-あれ-ja-pron-Rq2C448o
  5. 那個,那玩意 (說話人不願指明的東西)
    蟑螂
    Sense id: zh-あれ-ja-pron-DJolQbO6
  6. 第二人稱代詞:你,妳 Tags: archaic
    Sense id: zh-あれ-ja-pron-fZl-N6ax Categories (other): 有古舊詞義的日語詞
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Pronoun

Forms: are [romanization]
Etymology: あ (a, “我”)的加長形式。源自あ (a) + れ (-re, 名詞化後綴)。 大約在平安时代被われ (ware)所取代,逐渐不再使用。
  1. 第一人稱代詞:我 Tags: obsolete
    Sense id: zh-あれ-ja-pron-Ty69RM74 Categories (other): 日語使用例翻譯請求, 日語轉寫請求, 有使用例的日語詞, 有棄用詞義的日語詞
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "含有後綴れ的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語代詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語平假名",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自早期形式かれ (kare) → あれ (are)。あ (a, “那”) + れ (-re, 指示詞的名詞化後綴)的組詞。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "are",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "遠端指示代詞,表示遠離說話人和聽話人的某物:那個",
        "(指示性)(遠離說話人/聽話人的)那邊那個"
      ],
      "id": "zh-あれ-ja-pron-LghEFdH5"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的日語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "Kore wa are desho?○○.",
          "text": "これはあれでしょ?○○。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "遠端指示代詞,表示遠離說話人和聽話人的某物:那個",
        "(回指性)(說話人/聽話人都清楚的)那個"
      ],
      "id": "zh-あれ-ja-pron-YJNQM609"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "日語貶義用語",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "第三人稱代詞:那人,那個人"
      ],
      "id": "zh-あれ-ja-pron-mLxPcZty",
      "raw_tags": [
        "多貶義"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "那個,那玩意 (說話人不願指明的東西)",
        "性愛"
      ],
      "id": "zh-あれ-ja-pron-Rq2C448o"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "那個,那玩意 (說話人不願指明的東西)",
        "蟑螂"
      ],
      "id": "zh-あれ-ja-pron-DJolQbO6"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有古舊詞義的日語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "第二人稱代詞:你,妳"
      ],
      "id": "zh-あれ-ja-pron-fZl-N6ax",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "あれ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "含有後綴れ的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語ナ形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語平假名",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自早期形式かれ (kare) → あれ (are)。あ (a, “那”) + れ (-re, 指示詞的名詞化後綴)的組詞。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "アレ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "are",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あれな",
      "raw_tags": [
        "-na (連體形"
      ],
      "roman": "are na na"
    },
    {
      "form": "あれに",
      "roman": "are ni ni",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "日語委婉詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "日語非正式用語",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的日語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "chotto are na hito",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "人",
              "ひと"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "ちょっとあれな人",
          "translation": "有點那個的人。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "あれ,アレ: “那個”的 (暗指讓人討厭,不好)"
      ],
      "id": "zh-あれ-ja-adj-DncWYm0Q",
      "tags": [
        "euphemistic",
        "informal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "あれ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "含有後綴れ的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語平假名",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語感嘆詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "arere",
      "word": "あれれ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "arema",
      "word": "あれま"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自早期形式かれ (kare) → あれ (are)。あ (a, “那”) + れ (-re, 指示詞的名詞化後綴)的組詞。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "are",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "intj",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "ara",
      "word": "あら"
    },
    {
      "roman": "e",
      "word": "え"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "啊咧 (自言自語時表達驚訝和困惑)"
      ],
      "id": "zh-あれ-ja-intj-QMg~fxNK"
    }
  ],
  "word": "あれ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "含有後綴れ的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語代詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語平假名",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "あ (a, “我”)的加長形式。源自あ (a) + れ (-re, 名詞化後綴)。\n大約在平安时代被われ (ware)所取代,逐渐不再使用。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "are",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "日語使用例翻譯請求",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "日語轉寫請求",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的日語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有棄用詞義的日語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "...と、聞こえ動かして、几帳のもとに、おし寄せたてまつりたれば、あれにもあらず、居給へるけはい..."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "第一人稱代詞:我"
      ],
      "id": "zh-あれ-ja-pron-Ty69RM74",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "あれ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "含有後綴れ的日語詞",
    "日語代詞",
    "日語平假名",
    "日語詞元",
    "有1個詞條的頁面"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自早期形式かれ (kare) → あれ (are)。あ (a, “那”) + れ (-re, 指示詞的名詞化後綴)的組詞。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "are",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "遠端指示代詞,表示遠離說話人和聽話人的某物:那個",
        "(指示性)(遠離說話人/聽話人的)那邊那個"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的日語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "Kore wa are desho?○○.",
          "text": "これはあれでしょ?○○。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "遠端指示代詞,表示遠離說話人和聽話人的某物:那個",
        "(回指性)(說話人/聽話人都清楚的)那個"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "日語貶義用語"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "第三人稱代詞:那人,那個人"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "多貶義"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "那個,那玩意 (說話人不願指明的東西)",
        "性愛"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "那個,那玩意 (說話人不願指明的東西)",
        "蟑螂"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有古舊詞義的日語詞"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "第二人稱代詞:你,妳"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "あれ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "含有後綴れ的日語詞",
    "日語ナ形容詞",
    "日語平假名",
    "日語形容詞",
    "日語詞元",
    "有1個詞條的頁面"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自早期形式かれ (kare) → あれ (are)。あ (a, “那”) + れ (-re, 指示詞的名詞化後綴)的組詞。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "アレ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "are",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あれな",
      "raw_tags": [
        "-na (連體形"
      ],
      "roman": "are na na"
    },
    {
      "form": "あれに",
      "roman": "are ni ni",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "日語委婉詞",
        "日語非正式用語",
        "有使用例的日語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "chotto are na hito",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "人",
              "ひと"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "ちょっとあれな人",
          "translation": "有點那個的人。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "あれ,アレ: “那個”的 (暗指讓人討厭,不好)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "euphemistic",
        "informal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "あれ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "含有後綴れ的日語詞",
    "日語平假名",
    "日語感嘆詞",
    "日語詞元",
    "有1個詞條的頁面"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "arere",
      "word": "あれれ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "arema",
      "word": "あれま"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自早期形式かれ (kare) → あれ (are)。あ (a, “那”) + れ (-re, 指示詞的名詞化後綴)的組詞。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "are",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "intj",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "ara",
      "word": "あら"
    },
    {
      "roman": "e",
      "word": "え"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "啊咧 (自言自語時表達驚訝和困惑)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "あれ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "含有後綴れ的日語詞",
    "日語代詞",
    "日語名詞",
    "日語平假名",
    "日語詞元",
    "有1個詞條的頁面"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "あ (a, “我”)的加長形式。源自あ (a) + れ (-re, 名詞化後綴)。\n大約在平安时代被われ (ware)所取代,逐渐不再使用。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "are",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "日語使用例翻譯請求",
        "日語轉寫請求",
        "有使用例的日語詞",
        "有棄用詞義的日語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "...と、聞こえ動かして、几帳のもとに、おし寄せたてまつりたれば、あれにもあらず、居給へるけはい..."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "第一人稱代詞:我"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "あれ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for あれ meaning in 日語 (3.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-01 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (3fd8a50 and 59b8406). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.