"mēnesis" meaning in 拉脫維亞語

See mēnesis in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: 源自原始印歐語 *mḗh₁n̥s (“月亮,月份”),源自*meh₁- (“測量”)。 與立陶宛語 mėnuo (“月亮,月份”), 古教會斯拉夫語 мѣсѧць (měsęcĭ,“月亮,月份”) (俄語 ме́сяц (mésjac), 波蘭語 miesiąc, 捷克語 měsíc), 梵語 मास (māsa), 波斯語 ماه (māh), 古典亞美尼亞語 ամիս (amis), 古希臘語 μήν (mḗn,“月亮”), 拉丁語 mēnsis (“月份”) (西班牙語 mes, 意大利語 mese, 法語 mois), 原始凱爾特語 *mīns (愛爾蘭語 mí, 威爾士語 mis), 原始日耳曼語 *mēnōþs (“月份”) (古英語 mōnaþ, 英語 month, 德語 Monat, 荷蘭語 maand, 瑞典語 månad)等同源。
  1. 月份
    Sense id: zh-mēnesis-lv-noun-ongi0TUG Categories (other): 有使用例的拉脫維亞語詞
  2. 自然月
    Sense id: zh-mēnesis-lv-noun-vlh7JBel Categories (other): 有使用例的拉脫維亞語詞
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: medus mēnesis, šomēnes, tomēnes
Categories (other): 原始印歐語紅鏈, 原始印歐語紅鏈/l, 拉脫維亞語名詞, 拉脫維亞語詞元, 拉脫維亞語陽性名詞, 有1個詞條的頁面, 有詞條的頁面, 派生自原始印歐語的拉脫維亞語詞 Hyponyms: ziemas mēnesis, sveču mēnesis, meteņu mēnesis, puteņu mēnesis, sala mēnesis, sērsnu mēnesis, baložu mēnesis, sulu mēnesis, lapu mēnesis, sējas mēnesis, ziedoņa mēnesis, ziedu mēnesis, papuves mēnesis, siena mēnesis, liepu mēnesis, rudzu mēnesis, labības mēnesis, viršu mēnesis, silu mēnesis, zemliku mēnesis, rudens mēnesis, veļu mēnesis, salnas mēnesis, vilku mēnesis
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "原始印歐語紅鏈",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "原始印歐語紅鏈/l",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "拉脫維亞語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "拉脫維亞語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "拉脫維亞語陽性名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始印歐語的拉脫維亞語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "medus mēnesis"
    },
    {
      "word": "šomēnes"
    },
    {
      "word": "tomēnes"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自原始印歐語 *mḗh₁n̥s (“月亮,月份”),源自*meh₁- (“測量”)。\n與立陶宛語 mėnuo (“月亮,月份”), 古教會斯拉夫語 мѣсѧць (měsęcĭ,“月亮,月份”) (俄語 ме́сяц (mésjac), 波蘭語 miesiąc, 捷克語 měsíc), 梵語 मास (māsa), 波斯語 ماه (māh), 古典亞美尼亞語 ամիս (amis), 古希臘語 μήν (mḗn,“月亮”), 拉丁語 mēnsis (“月份”) (西班牙語 mes, 意大利語 mese, 法語 mois), 原始凱爾特語 *mīns (愛爾蘭語 mí, 威爾士語 mis), 原始日耳曼語 *mēnōþs (“月份”) (古英語 mōnaþ, 英語 month, 德語 Monat, 荷蘭語 maand, 瑞典語 månad)等同源。",
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "word": "ziemas mēnesis"
    },
    {
      "word": "sveču mēnesis"
    },
    {
      "word": "meteņu mēnesis"
    },
    {
      "word": "puteņu mēnesis"
    },
    {
      "word": "sala mēnesis"
    },
    {
      "word": "sērsnu mēnesis"
    },
    {
      "word": "baložu mēnesis"
    },
    {
      "word": "sulu mēnesis"
    },
    {
      "word": "lapu mēnesis"
    },
    {
      "word": "sējas mēnesis"
    },
    {
      "word": "ziedoņa mēnesis"
    },
    {
      "word": "ziedu mēnesis"
    },
    {
      "word": "papuves mēnesis"
    },
    {
      "word": "siena mēnesis"
    },
    {
      "word": "liepu mēnesis"
    },
    {
      "word": "rudzu mēnesis"
    },
    {
      "word": "labības mēnesis"
    },
    {
      "word": "viršu mēnesis"
    },
    {
      "word": "silu mēnesis"
    },
    {
      "word": "zemliku mēnesis"
    },
    {
      "word": "rudens mēnesis"
    },
    {
      "word": "veļu mēnesis"
    },
    {
      "word": "salnas mēnesis"
    },
    {
      "word": "vilku mēnesis"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "拉脫維亞語",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "notes": [
    "本詞經常和mēness (“月亮”)混淆,兩詞的許多變格形都相同,只有主格單數和屬格單數不同。"
  ],
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的拉脫維亞語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              17,
              23
            ]
          ],
          "text": "pavasara, rudens mēneši",
          "translation": "春天(月份),秋天(月份)"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              1
            ]
          ],
          "text": "mēneša vidējā temperatūra",
          "translation": "月平均氣溫"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              16,
              23
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "text": "gaidīt vairākus mēnešus",
          "translation": "等上幾個月"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              14
            ]
          ],
          "text": "ziemas mēnesis",
          "translation": "冬月(一月)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "月份"
      ],
      "id": "zh-mēnesis-lv-noun-ongi0TUG"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的拉脫維亞語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              20,
              27
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "text": "paveikt darbu divos mēnešos",
          "translation": "在兩個月之內得到工作"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              3
            ]
          ],
          "text": "pēc mēneša",
          "translation": "一個月之後"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              21,
              27
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "text": "sapulce notiek reizi mēnesī",
          "translation": "會議每月一次"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "自然月"
      ],
      "id": "zh-mēnesis-lv-noun-vlh7JBel"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "mēnesis"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "原始印歐語紅鏈",
    "原始印歐語紅鏈/l",
    "拉脫維亞語名詞",
    "拉脫維亞語詞元",
    "拉脫維亞語陽性名詞",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "派生自原始印歐語的拉脫維亞語詞"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "medus mēnesis"
    },
    {
      "word": "šomēnes"
    },
    {
      "word": "tomēnes"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自原始印歐語 *mḗh₁n̥s (“月亮,月份”),源自*meh₁- (“測量”)。\n與立陶宛語 mėnuo (“月亮,月份”), 古教會斯拉夫語 мѣсѧць (měsęcĭ,“月亮,月份”) (俄語 ме́сяц (mésjac), 波蘭語 miesiąc, 捷克語 měsíc), 梵語 मास (māsa), 波斯語 ماه (māh), 古典亞美尼亞語 ամիս (amis), 古希臘語 μήν (mḗn,“月亮”), 拉丁語 mēnsis (“月份”) (西班牙語 mes, 意大利語 mese, 法語 mois), 原始凱爾特語 *mīns (愛爾蘭語 mí, 威爾士語 mis), 原始日耳曼語 *mēnōþs (“月份”) (古英語 mōnaþ, 英語 month, 德語 Monat, 荷蘭語 maand, 瑞典語 månad)等同源。",
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "word": "ziemas mēnesis"
    },
    {
      "word": "sveču mēnesis"
    },
    {
      "word": "meteņu mēnesis"
    },
    {
      "word": "puteņu mēnesis"
    },
    {
      "word": "sala mēnesis"
    },
    {
      "word": "sērsnu mēnesis"
    },
    {
      "word": "baložu mēnesis"
    },
    {
      "word": "sulu mēnesis"
    },
    {
      "word": "lapu mēnesis"
    },
    {
      "word": "sējas mēnesis"
    },
    {
      "word": "ziedoņa mēnesis"
    },
    {
      "word": "ziedu mēnesis"
    },
    {
      "word": "papuves mēnesis"
    },
    {
      "word": "siena mēnesis"
    },
    {
      "word": "liepu mēnesis"
    },
    {
      "word": "rudzu mēnesis"
    },
    {
      "word": "labības mēnesis"
    },
    {
      "word": "viršu mēnesis"
    },
    {
      "word": "silu mēnesis"
    },
    {
      "word": "zemliku mēnesis"
    },
    {
      "word": "rudens mēnesis"
    },
    {
      "word": "veļu mēnesis"
    },
    {
      "word": "salnas mēnesis"
    },
    {
      "word": "vilku mēnesis"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "拉脫維亞語",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "notes": [
    "本詞經常和mēness (“月亮”)混淆,兩詞的許多變格形都相同,只有主格單數和屬格單數不同。"
  ],
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的拉脫維亞語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              17,
              23
            ]
          ],
          "text": "pavasara, rudens mēneši",
          "translation": "春天(月份),秋天(月份)"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              1
            ]
          ],
          "text": "mēneša vidējā temperatūra",
          "translation": "月平均氣溫"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              16,
              23
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "text": "gaidīt vairākus mēnešus",
          "translation": "等上幾個月"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              14
            ]
          ],
          "text": "ziemas mēnesis",
          "translation": "冬月(一月)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "月份"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的拉脫維亞語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              20,
              27
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "text": "paveikt darbu divos mēnešos",
          "translation": "在兩個月之內得到工作"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              3
            ]
          ],
          "text": "pēc mēneša",
          "translation": "一個月之後"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              21,
              27
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "text": "sapulce notiek reizi mēnesī",
          "translation": "會議每月一次"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "自然月"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "mēnesis"
}

Download raw JSONL data for mēnesis meaning in 拉脫維亞語 (3.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 拉脫維亞語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-06 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-01 using wiktextract (8b3c49c and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.