"dzelzs" meaning in 拉脫維亞語

See dzelzs in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Audio: lv-riga-dzelzs.ogg
Etymology: 源自原始印歐語 *gʰelgʰ- (“鐵”)(可能借自小亞細亞某語言)。最初拉脫維亞語的反身形為dzelzis,現在依然存在(陽性,第二類變格,常複數),意為“鐵塊”。與立陶宛語 geležìs, 古普魯士語 gelso (< *gelzā), 教會斯拉夫語 желѣзо (želězo), 俄語 железо (železo)等同源,並可能與古希臘語 χαλκός (khalkós, “銅,青銅”)同源。
  1. Sense id: zh-dzelzs-lv-noun-ZDaccx61 Categories (other): 有使用例的拉脫維亞語詞
  2. 含鐵的材料,鐵合金 (作形容詞)
    Sense id: zh-dzelzs-lv-noun-yBhe0Sp2 Categories (other): 有使用例的拉脫維亞語詞
  3. (作形容詞) 強壯的;強有力的,不可動搖的,鋼鐵一般的
    Sense id: zh-dzelzs-lv-noun-A7hVliTU Categories (other): 有使用例的拉脫維亞語詞
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: dzelži
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始印歐語的拉脫維亞語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自原始印歐語 *gʰelgʰ- (“鐵”)(可能借自小亞細亞某語言)。最初拉脫維亞語的反身形為dzelzis,現在依然存在(陽性,第二類變格,常複數),意為“鐵塊”。與立陶宛語 geležìs, 古普魯士語 gelso (< *gelzā), 教會斯拉夫語 желѣзо (želězo), 俄語 железо (železo)等同源,並可能與古希臘語 χαλκός (khalkós, “銅,青銅”)同源。",
  "lang": "拉脫維亞語",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "dzelži"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的拉脫維亞語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "dzelzs rūda",
          "translation": "鐵礦"
        },
        {
          "text": "dzelzs ieguve",
          "translation": "開採鐵"
        },
        {
          "text": "dzelzs savienojumi",
          "translation": "鐵化合物"
        },
        {
          "text": "dzelzs korozija",
          "translation": "鐵腐蝕"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "鐵"
      ],
      "id": "zh-dzelzs-lv-noun-ZDaccx61"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的拉脫維亞語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "metināmā dzelzs",
          "translation": "焊鐵"
        },
        {
          "text": "dzelzs vārti, durvis",
          "translation": "鐵門"
        },
        {
          "text": "dzelzs lūžņi",
          "translation": "鐵塊"
        },
        {
          "text": "izgatavots no dzelzs",
          "translation": "鐵做的"
        },
        {
          "text": "dzelzs laikmets",
          "translation": "鐵器時代"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "含鐵的材料,鐵合金 (作形容詞)"
      ],
      "id": "zh-dzelzs-lv-noun-yBhe0Sp2"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的拉脫維亞語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "dzelzs veselība",
          "translation": "十分健康"
        },
        {
          "text": "dzelzs raksturs",
          "translation": "鋼鐵般的性格"
        },
        {
          "text": "dzelzs griba",
          "translation": "鐵一般的意志"
        },
        {
          "text": "dzelzs disciplīna",
          "translation": "鐵一般的自制力"
        },
        {
          "text": "dzelzs loģika",
          "translation": "鐵一般的邏輯"
        },
        {
          "text": "dzelzs kārtība",
          "translation": "死命令"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(作形容詞) 強壯的;強有力的,不可動搖的,鋼鐵一般的"
      ],
      "id": "zh-dzelzs-lv-noun-A7hVliTU"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "lv-riga-dzelzs.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0d/Lv-riga-dzelzs.ogg/Lv-riga-dzelzs.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/lv-riga-dzelzs.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dzelzs"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "派生自原始印歐語的拉脫維亞語詞"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自原始印歐語 *gʰelgʰ- (“鐵”)(可能借自小亞細亞某語言)。最初拉脫維亞語的反身形為dzelzis,現在依然存在(陽性,第二類變格,常複數),意為“鐵塊”。與立陶宛語 geležìs, 古普魯士語 gelso (< *gelzā), 教會斯拉夫語 желѣзо (želězo), 俄語 железо (železo)等同源,並可能與古希臘語 χαλκός (khalkós, “銅,青銅”)同源。",
  "lang": "拉脫維亞語",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "dzelži"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的拉脫維亞語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "dzelzs rūda",
          "translation": "鐵礦"
        },
        {
          "text": "dzelzs ieguve",
          "translation": "開採鐵"
        },
        {
          "text": "dzelzs savienojumi",
          "translation": "鐵化合物"
        },
        {
          "text": "dzelzs korozija",
          "translation": "鐵腐蝕"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "鐵"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的拉脫維亞語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "metināmā dzelzs",
          "translation": "焊鐵"
        },
        {
          "text": "dzelzs vārti, durvis",
          "translation": "鐵門"
        },
        {
          "text": "dzelzs lūžņi",
          "translation": "鐵塊"
        },
        {
          "text": "izgatavots no dzelzs",
          "translation": "鐵做的"
        },
        {
          "text": "dzelzs laikmets",
          "translation": "鐵器時代"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "含鐵的材料,鐵合金 (作形容詞)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的拉脫維亞語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "dzelzs veselība",
          "translation": "十分健康"
        },
        {
          "text": "dzelzs raksturs",
          "translation": "鋼鐵般的性格"
        },
        {
          "text": "dzelzs griba",
          "translation": "鐵一般的意志"
        },
        {
          "text": "dzelzs disciplīna",
          "translation": "鐵一般的自制力"
        },
        {
          "text": "dzelzs loģika",
          "translation": "鐵一般的邏輯"
        },
        {
          "text": "dzelzs kārtība",
          "translation": "死命令"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(作形容詞) 強壯的;強有力的,不可動搖的,鋼鐵一般的"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "lv-riga-dzelzs.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0d/Lv-riga-dzelzs.ogg/Lv-riga-dzelzs.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/lv-riga-dzelzs.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dzelzs"
}

Download raw JSONL data for dzelzs meaning in 拉脫維亞語 (2.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 拉脫維亞語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-03 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (eaedd02 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.