"obiurgo" meaning in 拉丁語

See obiurgo in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Forms: obiūrgō [canonical], obiūrgāre, obiūrgāvī, obiūrgātum
Etymology: 源自 ob- (“朝,向;反,对”) + iūrgō (“争论,责备”)。
  1. 責罵,責備,訓斥,斥責
    Sense id: zh-obiurgo-la-verb-KyG4Yqno Categories (other): 有引文的拉丁語詞
  2. 責罰,懲罰
    Sense id: zh-obiurgo-la-verb-EnqoAPvS
  3. 通過責備來勸阻或阻止某人做某事
    Sense id: zh-obiurgo-la-verb-RuXYT4m8
  4. 敦促,勸誡
    Sense id: zh-obiurgo-la-verb-WgHPBajs
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: obiūrgātiō, obiūrgātor, obiūrgātōrius
Categories (other): 含有前綴ob-的拉丁語詞, 拉丁語動詞, 拉丁語詞元, 有2個詞條的頁面, 有詞條的頁面 Synonyms: obiūrgitō Synonyms (責罰,懲罰): castīgō, mulctō, multō, pūniō, expiō, moneō, animadvertō, ulcīscor, plēctō, exsequor Synonyms (責罵,責備,訓斥,斥責): castīgō, perstringō, corripiō, accūsō, incūsō, damnō, obloquor, increpō, acclāmō, exprobrō, inclāmō, arguō, animadvertō, reprehendō, compellō Synonyms (通過責備來勸阻或阻止某人做某事): dissuādeō, tardō
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "通過責備來勸阻或阻止某人做某事",
      "word": "suādeō"
    },
    {
      "sense": "通過責備來勸阻或阻止某人做某事",
      "word": "persuādeō"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "含有前綴ob-的拉丁語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "拉丁語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "拉丁語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有2個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "obiūrgātiō"
    },
    {
      "word": "obiūrgātor"
    },
    {
      "word": "obiūrgātōrius"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "objurgate"
    },
    {
      "lang": "意大利語",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "obiurgare"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自 ob- (“朝,向;反,对”) + iūrgō (“争论,责备”)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "obiūrgō",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obiūrgāre",
      "raw_tags": [
        "現在不定式"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obiūrgāvī",
      "raw_tags": [
        "完成主動式"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obiūrgātum",
      "raw_tags": [
        "目的動名詞"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "拉丁語",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有引文的拉丁語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              28,
              36
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              11,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "c.''' 185 BCE – 159 BCE, Publius Terentius Afer, Andria 141–143:",
          "text": "Rēctē putās; / nam sī illum obiūrgēs vītae quī auxilium tulit, / quid faciās illī quī dederit damnum aut malum?",
          "translation": "你是对的;因为如果你要责骂一个提供帮助的人,那么你又会如何对待一个造成伤害或邪恶的人?"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "責罵,責備,訓斥,斥責"
      ],
      "id": "zh-obiurgo-la-verb-KyG4Yqno"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "責罰,懲罰"
      ],
      "id": "zh-obiurgo-la-verb-EnqoAPvS"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "通過責備來勸阻或阻止某人做某事"
      ],
      "id": "zh-obiurgo-la-verb-RuXYT4m8"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "敦促,勸誡"
      ],
      "id": "zh-obiurgo-la-verb-WgHPBajs"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "責罵,責備,訓斥,斥責",
      "word": "castīgō"
    },
    {
      "sense": "責罵,責備,訓斥,斥責",
      "word": "perstringō"
    },
    {
      "sense": "責罵,責備,訓斥,斥責",
      "word": "corripiō"
    },
    {
      "sense": "責罵,責備,訓斥,斥責",
      "word": "accūsō"
    },
    {
      "sense": "責罵,責備,訓斥,斥責",
      "word": "incūsō"
    },
    {
      "sense": "責罵,責備,訓斥,斥責",
      "word": "damnō"
    },
    {
      "sense": "責罵,責備,訓斥,斥責",
      "word": "obloquor"
    },
    {
      "sense": "責罵,責備,訓斥,斥責",
      "word": "increpō"
    },
    {
      "sense": "責罵,責備,訓斥,斥責",
      "word": "acclāmō"
    },
    {
      "sense": "責罵,責備,訓斥,斥責",
      "word": "exprobrō"
    },
    {
      "sense": "責罵,責備,訓斥,斥責",
      "word": "inclāmō"
    },
    {
      "sense": "責罵,責備,訓斥,斥責",
      "word": "arguō"
    },
    {
      "sense": "責罵,責備,訓斥,斥責",
      "word": "animadvertō"
    },
    {
      "sense": "責罵,責備,訓斥,斥責",
      "word": "reprehendō"
    },
    {
      "sense": "責罵,責備,訓斥,斥責",
      "word": "compellō"
    },
    {
      "sense": "責罰,懲罰",
      "word": "castīgō"
    },
    {
      "sense": "責罰,懲罰",
      "word": "mulctō"
    },
    {
      "sense": "責罰,懲罰",
      "word": "multō"
    },
    {
      "sense": "責罰,懲罰",
      "word": "pūniō"
    },
    {
      "sense": "責罰,懲罰",
      "word": "expiō"
    },
    {
      "sense": "責罰,懲罰",
      "word": "moneō"
    },
    {
      "sense": "責罰,懲罰",
      "word": "animadvertō"
    },
    {
      "sense": "責罰,懲罰",
      "word": "ulcīscor"
    },
    {
      "sense": "責罰,懲罰",
      "word": "plēctō"
    },
    {
      "sense": "責罰,懲罰",
      "word": "exsequor"
    },
    {
      "sense": "通過責備來勸阻或阻止某人做某事",
      "word": "dissuādeō"
    },
    {
      "sense": "通過責備來勸阻或阻止某人做某事",
      "word": "tardō"
    },
    {
      "word": "obiūrgitō"
    }
  ],
  "word": "obiurgo"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "通過責備來勸阻或阻止某人做某事",
      "word": "suādeō"
    },
    {
      "sense": "通過責備來勸阻或阻止某人做某事",
      "word": "persuādeō"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "含有前綴ob-的拉丁語詞",
    "拉丁語動詞",
    "拉丁語詞元",
    "有2個詞條的頁面",
    "有詞條的頁面"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "obiūrgātiō"
    },
    {
      "word": "obiūrgātor"
    },
    {
      "word": "obiūrgātōrius"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "objurgate"
    },
    {
      "lang": "意大利語",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "obiurgare"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自 ob- (“朝,向;反,对”) + iūrgō (“争论,责备”)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "obiūrgō",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obiūrgāre",
      "raw_tags": [
        "現在不定式"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obiūrgāvī",
      "raw_tags": [
        "完成主動式"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obiūrgātum",
      "raw_tags": [
        "目的動名詞"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "拉丁語",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有引文的拉丁語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              28,
              36
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              11,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "c.''' 185 BCE – 159 BCE, Publius Terentius Afer, Andria 141–143:",
          "text": "Rēctē putās; / nam sī illum obiūrgēs vītae quī auxilium tulit, / quid faciās illī quī dederit damnum aut malum?",
          "translation": "你是对的;因为如果你要责骂一个提供帮助的人,那么你又会如何对待一个造成伤害或邪恶的人?"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "責罵,責備,訓斥,斥責"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "責罰,懲罰"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "通過責備來勸阻或阻止某人做某事"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "敦促,勸誡"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "責罵,責備,訓斥,斥責",
      "word": "castīgō"
    },
    {
      "sense": "責罵,責備,訓斥,斥責",
      "word": "perstringō"
    },
    {
      "sense": "責罵,責備,訓斥,斥責",
      "word": "corripiō"
    },
    {
      "sense": "責罵,責備,訓斥,斥責",
      "word": "accūsō"
    },
    {
      "sense": "責罵,責備,訓斥,斥責",
      "word": "incūsō"
    },
    {
      "sense": "責罵,責備,訓斥,斥責",
      "word": "damnō"
    },
    {
      "sense": "責罵,責備,訓斥,斥責",
      "word": "obloquor"
    },
    {
      "sense": "責罵,責備,訓斥,斥責",
      "word": "increpō"
    },
    {
      "sense": "責罵,責備,訓斥,斥責",
      "word": "acclāmō"
    },
    {
      "sense": "責罵,責備,訓斥,斥責",
      "word": "exprobrō"
    },
    {
      "sense": "責罵,責備,訓斥,斥責",
      "word": "inclāmō"
    },
    {
      "sense": "責罵,責備,訓斥,斥責",
      "word": "arguō"
    },
    {
      "sense": "責罵,責備,訓斥,斥責",
      "word": "animadvertō"
    },
    {
      "sense": "責罵,責備,訓斥,斥責",
      "word": "reprehendō"
    },
    {
      "sense": "責罵,責備,訓斥,斥責",
      "word": "compellō"
    },
    {
      "sense": "責罰,懲罰",
      "word": "castīgō"
    },
    {
      "sense": "責罰,懲罰",
      "word": "mulctō"
    },
    {
      "sense": "責罰,懲罰",
      "word": "multō"
    },
    {
      "sense": "責罰,懲罰",
      "word": "pūniō"
    },
    {
      "sense": "責罰,懲罰",
      "word": "expiō"
    },
    {
      "sense": "責罰,懲罰",
      "word": "moneō"
    },
    {
      "sense": "責罰,懲罰",
      "word": "animadvertō"
    },
    {
      "sense": "責罰,懲罰",
      "word": "ulcīscor"
    },
    {
      "sense": "責罰,懲罰",
      "word": "plēctō"
    },
    {
      "sense": "責罰,懲罰",
      "word": "exsequor"
    },
    {
      "sense": "通過責備來勸阻或阻止某人做某事",
      "word": "dissuādeō"
    },
    {
      "sense": "通過責備來勸阻或阻止某人做某事",
      "word": "tardō"
    },
    {
      "word": "obiūrgitō"
    }
  ],
  "word": "obiurgo"
}

Download raw JSONL data for obiurgo meaning in 拉丁語 (3.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 拉丁語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-11 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-01 using wiktextract (7cef23e and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.