See nervus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "拉丁語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "拉丁語第二類變格名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "拉丁語第二類變格陽性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "拉丁語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "拉丁語陽性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有2個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始印歐語的拉丁語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古拉丁語的拉丁語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自古拉丁語的拉丁語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ēnervis"
},
{
"word": "Nerva"
},
{
"word": "nervālis"
},
{
"word": "nerviceus"
},
{
"word": "nervicus"
},
{
"word": "nervīnus"
},
{
"word": "nervōsus"
},
{
"word": "nervulus"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "達爾馬提亞語",
"lang_code": "dlm",
"word": "niar"
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "nerve"
},
{
"lang": "法語",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "nerf"
},
{
"lang": "弗留利語",
"lang_code": "fur",
"word": "gnerf"
},
{
"lang": "德語",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Nerv"
},
{
"lang": "漢斯立克語",
"lang_code": "hrx",
"word": "Nerrev"
},
{
"lang": "意大利語",
"lang_code": "it",
"roman": "nervo",
"word": "nerbo"
},
{
"lang": "盧森堡語",
"lang_code": "lb",
"word": "Nerv"
},
{
"lang": "馬其頓語",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "nerv",
"word": "нерв"
},
{
"lang": "皮埃蒙特語",
"lang_code": "pms",
"word": "nerv"
},
{
"lang": "葡萄牙語",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "nervo"
},
{
"lang": "羅馬尼亞語",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "nerv"
},
{
"lang": "俄語",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "nerv",
"word": "нерв"
},
{
"lang": "捷克語",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "nerv"
},
{
"lang": "威爾士語",
"lang_code": "cy",
"word": "nerf"
},
{
"lang": "西西里語",
"lang_code": "scn",
"roman": "nervu",
"word": "nerbu"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "阿斯圖里亞斯語",
"lang_code": "ast",
"word": "nerviu"
},
{
"lang": "加泰羅尼亞語",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "nervi"
},
{
"lang": "加利西亞語",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "nervio"
},
{
"lang": "西班牙語",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "nervio"
}
],
"lang": "通俗拉丁語",
"lang_code": "la",
"word": "nervium"
}
],
"etymology_text": "古拉丁語 *neuros的音節換位形式，原始印歐語 *snḗh₁wr̥ (“腱，筋”)插入了元音詞幹之後的形式。同源詞包括古希臘語 νεῦρον (neûron，“腱，神經”)、古英語 seonu (“腱，神經”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "nervī",
"raw_tags": [
"屬格"
]
}
],
"lang": "拉丁語",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"related": [
{
"word": "nervōsē"
},
{
"word": "nervōsitās"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "拉丁語 解剖學",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"腱；神經；肌肉"
],
"id": "zh-nervus-la-noun-hY7PJAos",
"tags": [
"anatomy"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"線，弦，絲"
],
"id": "zh-nervus-la-noun-wry45~zg"
},
{
"glosses": [
"（盾上所覆蓋的）皮革"
],
"id": "zh-nervus-la-noun-cKxc6gVl"
},
{
"glosses": [
"（用於捆綁人的）皮帶；腳鐐"
],
"id": "zh-nervus-la-noun-nRO0jC~f"
},
{
"glosses": [
"纖維"
],
"id": "zh-nervus-la-noun-O7GvJySI",
"raw_tags": [
"指植物的"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"活力，精力，力量"
],
"id": "zh-nervus-la-noun-ngdmygA9",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "活力，精力，力量",
"word": "vīs"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "nervus"
}
{
"categories": [
"拉丁語名詞",
"拉丁語第二類變格名詞",
"拉丁語第二類變格陽性名詞",
"拉丁語詞元",
"拉丁語陽性名詞",
"有2個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自原始印歐語的拉丁語詞",
"派生自古拉丁語的拉丁語詞",
"源自古拉丁語的拉丁語繼承詞"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ēnervis"
},
{
"word": "Nerva"
},
{
"word": "nervālis"
},
{
"word": "nerviceus"
},
{
"word": "nervicus"
},
{
"word": "nervīnus"
},
{
"word": "nervōsus"
},
{
"word": "nervulus"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "達爾馬提亞語",
"lang_code": "dlm",
"word": "niar"
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "nerve"
},
{
"lang": "法語",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "nerf"
},
{
"lang": "弗留利語",
"lang_code": "fur",
"word": "gnerf"
},
{
"lang": "德語",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Nerv"
},
{
"lang": "漢斯立克語",
"lang_code": "hrx",
"word": "Nerrev"
},
{
"lang": "意大利語",
"lang_code": "it",
"roman": "nervo",
"word": "nerbo"
},
{
"lang": "盧森堡語",
"lang_code": "lb",
"word": "Nerv"
},
{
"lang": "馬其頓語",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "nerv",
"word": "нерв"
},
{
"lang": "皮埃蒙特語",
"lang_code": "pms",
"word": "nerv"
},
{
"lang": "葡萄牙語",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "nervo"
},
{
"lang": "羅馬尼亞語",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "nerv"
},
{
"lang": "俄語",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "nerv",
"word": "нерв"
},
{
"lang": "捷克語",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "nerv"
},
{
"lang": "威爾士語",
"lang_code": "cy",
"word": "nerf"
},
{
"lang": "西西里語",
"lang_code": "scn",
"roman": "nervu",
"word": "nerbu"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "阿斯圖里亞斯語",
"lang_code": "ast",
"word": "nerviu"
},
{
"lang": "加泰羅尼亞語",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "nervi"
},
{
"lang": "加利西亞語",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "nervio"
},
{
"lang": "西班牙語",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "nervio"
}
],
"lang": "通俗拉丁語",
"lang_code": "la",
"word": "nervium"
}
],
"etymology_text": "古拉丁語 *neuros的音節換位形式，原始印歐語 *snḗh₁wr̥ (“腱，筋”)插入了元音詞幹之後的形式。同源詞包括古希臘語 νεῦρον (neûron，“腱，神經”)、古英語 seonu (“腱，神經”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "nervī",
"raw_tags": [
"屬格"
]
}
],
"lang": "拉丁語",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"related": [
{
"word": "nervōsē"
},
{
"word": "nervōsitās"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"拉丁語 解剖學"
],
"glosses": [
"腱；神經；肌肉"
],
"tags": [
"anatomy"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"線，弦，絲"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"（盾上所覆蓋的）皮革"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"（用於捆綁人的）皮帶；腳鐐"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"纖維"
],
"raw_tags": [
"指植物的"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"活力，精力，力量"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "活力，精力，力量",
"word": "vīs"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "nervus"
}
Download raw JSONL data for nervus meaning in 拉丁語 (2.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 拉丁語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-16 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (142890b and 1d3fdbf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.