"dico" meaning in 拉丁語

See dico in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Audio: la-cls-dico-long.ogg Forms: dīcere, dīxī, dictum
Etymology: 源自原始意大利語 *deikō ← 原始印歐語 *déyḱti (“指出”)。完成時派生自原始印歐語 *dḗyḱst。 與奧斯坎語 𐌃𐌄𐌝𐌊𐌖𐌌 (deíkum, “指出”), 梵語 दिशति (diśati), 古希臘語 δείκνυμι (deíknumi), 古英語 tǣċan (英語teach)等同源。
  1. 說;提到;談
    Sense id: zh-dico-la-verb-XwJOpJrZ
  2. 宣稱,宣佈.
    確認,斷言
    Sense id: zh-dico-la-verb-2zvljHtj
  3. 告訴
    Sense id: zh-dico-la-verb-3xdsFjld
  4. 任命
    Sense id: zh-dico-la-verb-MbTIvCaP
  5. 命名,稱……為
    Sense id: zh-dico-la-verb-OGJRO~3g
  6. (+ ad) 辯護
    Sense id: zh-dico-la-verb-Nb80VK5E
  7. Sense id: zh-dico-la-verb-DIBtPHgY
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms (說;提到;談): āiō, for, loquor

Verb

Audio: la-cls-dico.ogg Forms: dicāre, dicāvī, dicātum
Etymology: 可能源自*dex (見於index > indicō, iūdex > iūdicō, vindex > vindicō),源自原始印歐語 *deyḱ-s,源自*deyḱ- (“展示”),參見詞源1dīcō。
  1. 奉獻
    Sense id: zh-dico-la-verb-jkrqWsHR
  2. 聖化
    Sense id: zh-dico-la-verb-YvZB9464
  3. 分配
    Sense id: zh-dico-la-verb-~BNTN6Jn
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Download JSONL data for dico meaning in 拉丁語 (4.4kB)

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "來自原始印歐語詞根*deyḱ-的拉丁語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "拉丁語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "拉丁語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始印歐語的拉丁語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始意大利語的拉丁語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自原始印歐語的拉丁語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自原始意大利語的拉丁語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自原始意大利語 *deikō ← 原始印歐語 *déyḱti (“指出”)。完成時派生自原始印歐語 *dḗyḱst。\n與奧斯坎語 𐌃𐌄𐌝𐌊𐌖𐌌 (deíkum, “指出”), 梵語 दिशति (diśati), 古希臘語 δείκνυμι (deíknumi), 古英語 tǣċan (英語teach)等同源。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dīcere",
      "raw_tags": [
        "现在时不定式"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dīxī",
      "raw_tags": [
        "完成时主动式"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dictum",
      "raw_tags": [
        "目的动名词"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "拉丁語",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Salūtem dīcit.",
          "translation": "他說你好。 (字面意思是「He says health.」)"
        },
        {
          "text": "405 CE, Jerome, Vulgate Genesis.1.3:\ndixitque Deus fiat lux et facta est lux\n神說要有光。於是就有了光。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "說;提到;談"
      ],
      "id": "zh-dico-la-verb-XwJOpJrZ"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "宣稱,宣佈.",
        "確認,斷言"
      ],
      "id": "zh-dico-la-verb-2zvljHtj"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "c. 254–184 B.C.E., 普勞圖斯, 俘虜, 623, (English and Latin text)",
          "text": "Eho dic mihi, quis illic igitur est?\n#*:: Hey? Tell me, who is he then?"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "告訴"
      ],
      "id": "zh-dico-la-verb-3xdsFjld"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "任命"
      ],
      "id": "zh-dico-la-verb-MbTIvCaP"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "命名,稱……為"
      ],
      "id": "zh-dico-la-verb-OGJRO~3g"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(+ ad) 辯護"
      ],
      "id": "zh-dico-la-verb-Nb80VK5E",
      "raw_tags": [
        "法"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "指"
      ],
      "id": "zh-dico-la-verb-DIBtPHgY"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "la-cls-dico-long.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3d/La-cls-dico-long.ogg/La-cls-dico-long.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/la-cls-dico-long.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音頻 (古典)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "說;提到;談",
      "word": "āiō"
    },
    {
      "sense": "說;提到;談",
      "word": "for"
    },
    {
      "sense": "說;提到;談",
      "word": "loquor"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dico"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "來自原始印歐語詞根*deyḱ-的拉丁語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "原始印歐語紅鏈",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "原始印歐語紅鏈/l",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "拉丁語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "拉丁語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始印歐語的拉丁語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始意大利語的拉丁語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自原始印歐語的拉丁語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自原始意大利語的拉丁語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "word": "dicar"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "可能源自*dex (見於index > indicō, iūdex > iūdicō, vindex > vindicō),源自原始印歐語 *deyḱ-s,源自*deyḱ- (“展示”),參見詞源1dīcō。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dicāre",
      "raw_tags": [
        "现在时不定式"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dicāvī",
      "raw_tags": [
        "完成时主动式"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dicātum",
      "raw_tags": [
        "目的动名词"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "拉丁語",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "奉獻"
      ],
      "id": "zh-dico-la-verb-jkrqWsHR"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "聖化"
      ],
      "id": "zh-dico-la-verb-YvZB9464"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "分配"
      ],
      "id": "zh-dico-la-verb-~BNTN6Jn"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "la-cls-dico.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a1/La-cls-dico.ogg/La-cls-dico.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/la-cls-dico.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音頻 (古典)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "dico"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "來自原始印歐語詞根*deyḱ-的拉丁語詞",
    "拉丁語動詞",
    "拉丁語詞元",
    "派生自原始印歐語的拉丁語詞",
    "派生自原始意大利語的拉丁語詞",
    "源自原始印歐語的拉丁語繼承詞",
    "源自原始意大利語的拉丁語繼承詞"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自原始意大利語 *deikō ← 原始印歐語 *déyḱti (“指出”)。完成時派生自原始印歐語 *dḗyḱst。\n與奧斯坎語 𐌃𐌄𐌝𐌊𐌖𐌌 (deíkum, “指出”), 梵語 दिशति (diśati), 古希臘語 δείκνυμι (deíknumi), 古英語 tǣċan (英語teach)等同源。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dīcere",
      "raw_tags": [
        "现在时不定式"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dīxī",
      "raw_tags": [
        "完成时主动式"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dictum",
      "raw_tags": [
        "目的动名词"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "拉丁語",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Salūtem dīcit.",
          "translation": "他說你好。 (字面意思是「He says health.」)"
        },
        {
          "text": "405 CE, Jerome, Vulgate Genesis.1.3:\ndixitque Deus fiat lux et facta est lux\n神說要有光。於是就有了光。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "說;提到;談"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "宣稱,宣佈.",
        "確認,斷言"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "c. 254–184 B.C.E., 普勞圖斯, 俘虜, 623, (English and Latin text)",
          "text": "Eho dic mihi, quis illic igitur est?\n#*:: Hey? Tell me, who is he then?"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "告訴"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "任命"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "命名,稱……為"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(+ ad) 辯護"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "法"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "指"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "la-cls-dico-long.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3d/La-cls-dico-long.ogg/La-cls-dico-long.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/la-cls-dico-long.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音頻 (古典)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "說;提到;談",
      "word": "āiō"
    },
    {
      "sense": "說;提到;談",
      "word": "for"
    },
    {
      "sense": "說;提到;談",
      "word": "loquor"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dico"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "來自原始印歐語詞根*deyḱ-的拉丁語詞",
    "原始印歐語紅鏈",
    "原始印歐語紅鏈/l",
    "拉丁語動詞",
    "拉丁語詞元",
    "派生自原始印歐語的拉丁語詞",
    "派生自原始意大利語的拉丁語詞",
    "源自原始印歐語的拉丁語繼承詞",
    "源自原始意大利語的拉丁語繼承詞"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "word": "dicar"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "可能源自*dex (見於index > indicō, iūdex > iūdicō, vindex > vindicō),源自原始印歐語 *deyḱ-s,源自*deyḱ- (“展示”),參見詞源1dīcō。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dicāre",
      "raw_tags": [
        "现在时不定式"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dicāvī",
      "raw_tags": [
        "完成时主动式"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dicātum",
      "raw_tags": [
        "目的动名词"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "拉丁語",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "奉獻"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "聖化"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "分配"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "la-cls-dico.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a1/La-cls-dico.ogg/La-cls-dico.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/la-cls-dico.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音頻 (古典)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "dico"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 拉丁語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-06 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-07-01 using wiktextract (ad53249 and b4eb25b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.