"aut" meaning in 拉丁語

See aut in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Conjunction

Etymology: 源自原始印歐語 *h₂ewti (“此外”) ← *h₂ew。與autem, 古希臘語 αὖ (aû), αὖτε (aûte), αὐτός (autós), αὐτάρ (autár)同源。
  1. 或,要麼
    Sense id: zh-aut-la-conj-kj7jPjj5 Categories (other): 有使用例的拉丁語詞
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "原始印歐語紅鏈",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "原始印歐語紅鏈/l",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古希臘語紅鏈",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古希臘語紅鏈/l",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "拉丁語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "拉丁語連詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有8個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始印歐語的拉丁語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "阿拉貢語",
      "lang_code": "an",
      "word": "u"
    },
    {
      "lang": "阿斯圖里亞斯語",
      "lang_code": "ast",
      "word": "o"
    },
    {
      "lang": "加泰羅尼亞語",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "word": "o"
    },
    {
      "lang": "意大利語",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "o"
    },
    {
      "lang": "利古里亞語",
      "lang_code": "lij",
      "word": "ò"
    },
    {
      "lang": "古法語",
      "lang_code": "fro",
      "word": "ou"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "加利西亞語",
          "lang_code": "gl",
          "word": "ou"
        },
        {
          "lang": "葡萄牙語",
          "lang_code": "pt",
          "word": "ou"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "古葡萄牙語",
      "lang_code": "roa-opt",
      "word": "ou"
    },
    {
      "lang": "羅馬尼亞語",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "word": "au"
    },
    {
      "lang": "羅曼什語",
      "lang_code": "rm",
      "word": "u"
    },
    {
      "lang": "西班牙語",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "o"
    },
    {
      "lang": "世界語",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "word": "aŭ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "伊多語",
      "lang_code": "io",
      "word": "od"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自原始印歐語 *h₂ewti (“此外”) ← *h₂ew。與autem, 古希臘語 αὖ (aû), αὖτε (aûte), αὐτός (autós), αὐτάρ (autár)同源。",
  "lang": "拉丁語",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "notes": [
    "一般作aut ... aut,意為“要麼……要麼”。",
    "不像vel,本詞表達的是二選一的“或者”。"
  ],
  "pos": "conj",
  "pos_title": "連詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的拉丁語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              21,
              24
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              28,
              30
            ]
          ],
          "text": "Marcus ludos videbit aut dormiet.",
          "translation": "Marcus will watch the games or sleep [but not both]."
        },
        {
          "bold_literal_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ],
            [
              4,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              3
            ],
            [
              12,
              15
            ]
          ],
          "literal_meaning": "要麼愷撒要麼什麼都沒有",
          "text": "Aut Caesar, aut nihil.",
          "translation": "All or nothing"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              3
            ],
            [
              10,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ],
            [
              3,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "text": "Aut disce aut discede.",
          "translation": "要麼學要麼走。"
        },
        {
          "ref": "405, Jerome and others, Vulgate, Tobiae 3:19:",
          "text": "et aut ego indigna fui illis aut illi mihi forsitan digni non fuerunt quia forsitan viro alio conservasti me\nAnd either I was unworthy of them, or they perhaps were not worthy of me: because perhaps thou hast kept me for another man"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "或,要麼"
      ],
      "id": "zh-aut-la-conj-kj7jPjj5"
    }
  ],
  "word": "aut"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "原始印歐語紅鏈",
    "原始印歐語紅鏈/l",
    "古希臘語紅鏈",
    "古希臘語紅鏈/l",
    "拉丁語詞元",
    "拉丁語連詞",
    "有8個詞條的頁面",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "派生自原始印歐語的拉丁語詞"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "阿拉貢語",
      "lang_code": "an",
      "word": "u"
    },
    {
      "lang": "阿斯圖里亞斯語",
      "lang_code": "ast",
      "word": "o"
    },
    {
      "lang": "加泰羅尼亞語",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "word": "o"
    },
    {
      "lang": "意大利語",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "o"
    },
    {
      "lang": "利古里亞語",
      "lang_code": "lij",
      "word": "ò"
    },
    {
      "lang": "古法語",
      "lang_code": "fro",
      "word": "ou"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "加利西亞語",
          "lang_code": "gl",
          "word": "ou"
        },
        {
          "lang": "葡萄牙語",
          "lang_code": "pt",
          "word": "ou"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "古葡萄牙語",
      "lang_code": "roa-opt",
      "word": "ou"
    },
    {
      "lang": "羅馬尼亞語",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "word": "au"
    },
    {
      "lang": "羅曼什語",
      "lang_code": "rm",
      "word": "u"
    },
    {
      "lang": "西班牙語",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "o"
    },
    {
      "lang": "世界語",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "word": "aŭ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "伊多語",
      "lang_code": "io",
      "word": "od"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自原始印歐語 *h₂ewti (“此外”) ← *h₂ew。與autem, 古希臘語 αὖ (aû), αὖτε (aûte), αὐτός (autós), αὐτάρ (autár)同源。",
  "lang": "拉丁語",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "notes": [
    "一般作aut ... aut,意為“要麼……要麼”。",
    "不像vel,本詞表達的是二選一的“或者”。"
  ],
  "pos": "conj",
  "pos_title": "連詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的拉丁語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              21,
              24
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              28,
              30
            ]
          ],
          "text": "Marcus ludos videbit aut dormiet.",
          "translation": "Marcus will watch the games or sleep [but not both]."
        },
        {
          "bold_literal_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ],
            [
              4,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              3
            ],
            [
              12,
              15
            ]
          ],
          "literal_meaning": "要麼愷撒要麼什麼都沒有",
          "text": "Aut Caesar, aut nihil.",
          "translation": "All or nothing"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              3
            ],
            [
              10,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ],
            [
              3,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "text": "Aut disce aut discede.",
          "translation": "要麼學要麼走。"
        },
        {
          "ref": "405, Jerome and others, Vulgate, Tobiae 3:19:",
          "text": "et aut ego indigna fui illis aut illi mihi forsitan digni non fuerunt quia forsitan viro alio conservasti me\nAnd either I was unworthy of them, or they perhaps were not worthy of me: because perhaps thou hast kept me for another man"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "或,要麼"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "aut"
}

Download raw JSONL data for aut meaning in 拉丁語 (2.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 拉丁語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-16 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (142890b and 1d3fdbf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.