See Hispania in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSONL data for Hispania meaning in 拉丁語 (3.9kB)
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "拉丁語唯單名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "拉丁語專有名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "拉丁語第一類變格名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "拉丁語第一類變格陰性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "拉丁語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "拉丁語陰性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自布匿語的拉丁語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自腓尼基語的拉丁語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "Espanya"
},
{
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "Hispània"
},
{
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "Spanje"
},
{
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "Hispanio"
},
{
"lang_code": "io",
"word": "Hispania"
},
{
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "Spagna"
},
{
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "Espanha"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "Espagne"
},
{
"lang_code": "nrf",
"raw_tags": [
"澤西"
],
"word": "Espangne"
},
{
"lang_code": "nrf",
"raw_tags": [
"澤西"
],
"word": "Espangne"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "Spain"
}
],
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "Spayne"
}
],
"lang_code": "fro",
"word": "Espaigne"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang_code": "ga",
"roman": "An Spáinn",
"word": "Spáinn"
},
{
"lang_code": "gv",
"roman": "Yn Spaainey",
"word": "Spaainey"
},
{
"lang_code": "gd",
"roman": "An Spàinn",
"word": "Spàinn"
}
],
"lang_code": "sga",
"word": "Espáin"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang_code": "fax",
"word": "España"
},
{
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "España"
},
{
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "Espanha"
}
],
"lang_code": "roa-opt",
"word": "Espanna"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "España"
},
{
"lang_code": "lad",
"word": "Espanya"
},
{
"lang_code": "lad",
"word": "Espanya"
},
{
"lang_code": "lad",
"word": "איספאנײה"
}
],
"lang_code": "osp",
"word": "Espanna"
},
{
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "Hispânia"
},
{
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "Spania"
},
{
"lang_code": "rm",
"word": "Spagna"
},
{
"lang_code": "cy",
"word": "Sbaen"
}
],
"etymology_text": "傳統上認爲派生自腓尼基語/布匿語名稱𐤔𐤐𐤍 𐤀𐤉 (‘i shapan) “蹄兔之地”（與希伯來語 שָׁפָן (shafan, “蹄兔”)同源），認爲是當時的腓尼基人覺得伊比利亞的兔子長得類似蹄兔。這種說法得到古羅馬的一些作者的認同，也解釋了爲什麼在一些古羅馬錢幣上伊比利亞會畫上兔子。但後來一些學者懷疑這種說法的準確性，並提出了其他可能的腓尼基語詞根，比如𐤑𐤐𐤍 𐤀𐤉 (‘i ṣapun “北方的土地/島”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Hispāniae",
"raw_tags": [
"属格"
]
}
],
"lang": "拉丁語",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "name",
"raw_tags": [
"單"
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "27 BCE – 25 BCE, Titus Livius, Ab urbe condita libri XXIX.1:\nEadem aestate in Hispania coortum ingens bellum conciente Ilergete Indibili nulla alia de causa quam per admirationem Scipionis contemptu imperatorum aliorum orto: eum superesse unum ducem Romanis ceteris ab Hannibale interfectis.\nDuring this summer an extensive war broke out in Spain at the instigation of Indibilis, whose sole motive was his intense admiration for Scipio which made him think lightly of other commanders. The people looked upon him as the only general the Romans had left to them, all the others having been killed by Hannibal."
}
],
"glosses": [
"伊比利亞半島"
],
"id": "zh-Hispania-la-name-fRW3QOiu"
},
{
"glosses": [
"(新拉丁語) 西班牙 （現代國家）"
],
"id": "zh-Hispania-la-name-Cg-HUmmV"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "la-cls-Hispania.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8f/La-cls-Hispania.ogg/La-cls-Hispania.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/la-cls-Hispania.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音頻 (古典拉丁語)"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Hispania"
}
{
"categories": [
"拉丁語唯單名詞",
"拉丁語專有名詞",
"拉丁語第一類變格名詞",
"拉丁語第一類變格陰性名詞",
"拉丁語詞元",
"拉丁語陰性名詞",
"派生自布匿語的拉丁語詞",
"派生自腓尼基語的拉丁語詞"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "Espanya"
},
{
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "Hispània"
},
{
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "Spanje"
},
{
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "Hispanio"
},
{
"lang_code": "io",
"word": "Hispania"
},
{
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "Spagna"
},
{
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "Espanha"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "Espagne"
},
{
"lang_code": "nrf",
"raw_tags": [
"澤西"
],
"word": "Espangne"
},
{
"lang_code": "nrf",
"raw_tags": [
"澤西"
],
"word": "Espangne"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "Spain"
}
],
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "Spayne"
}
],
"lang_code": "fro",
"word": "Espaigne"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang_code": "ga",
"roman": "An Spáinn",
"word": "Spáinn"
},
{
"lang_code": "gv",
"roman": "Yn Spaainey",
"word": "Spaainey"
},
{
"lang_code": "gd",
"roman": "An Spàinn",
"word": "Spàinn"
}
],
"lang_code": "sga",
"word": "Espáin"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang_code": "fax",
"word": "España"
},
{
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "España"
},
{
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "Espanha"
}
],
"lang_code": "roa-opt",
"word": "Espanna"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "España"
},
{
"lang_code": "lad",
"word": "Espanya"
},
{
"lang_code": "lad",
"word": "Espanya"
},
{
"lang_code": "lad",
"word": "איספאנײה"
}
],
"lang_code": "osp",
"word": "Espanna"
},
{
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "Hispânia"
},
{
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "Spania"
},
{
"lang_code": "rm",
"word": "Spagna"
},
{
"lang_code": "cy",
"word": "Sbaen"
}
],
"etymology_text": "傳統上認爲派生自腓尼基語/布匿語名稱𐤔𐤐𐤍 𐤀𐤉 (‘i shapan) “蹄兔之地”（與希伯來語 שָׁפָן (shafan, “蹄兔”)同源），認爲是當時的腓尼基人覺得伊比利亞的兔子長得類似蹄兔。這種說法得到古羅馬的一些作者的認同，也解釋了爲什麼在一些古羅馬錢幣上伊比利亞會畫上兔子。但後來一些學者懷疑這種說法的準確性，並提出了其他可能的腓尼基語詞根，比如𐤑𐤐𐤍 𐤀𐤉 (‘i ṣapun “北方的土地/島”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Hispāniae",
"raw_tags": [
"属格"
]
}
],
"lang": "拉丁語",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "name",
"raw_tags": [
"單"
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "27 BCE – 25 BCE, Titus Livius, Ab urbe condita libri XXIX.1:\nEadem aestate in Hispania coortum ingens bellum conciente Ilergete Indibili nulla alia de causa quam per admirationem Scipionis contemptu imperatorum aliorum orto: eum superesse unum ducem Romanis ceteris ab Hannibale interfectis.\nDuring this summer an extensive war broke out in Spain at the instigation of Indibilis, whose sole motive was his intense admiration for Scipio which made him think lightly of other commanders. The people looked upon him as the only general the Romans had left to them, all the others having been killed by Hannibal."
}
],
"glosses": [
"伊比利亞半島"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"(新拉丁語) 西班牙 （現代國家）"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "la-cls-Hispania.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8f/La-cls-Hispania.ogg/La-cls-Hispania.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/la-cls-Hispania.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音頻 (古典拉丁語)"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Hispania"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 拉丁語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-04 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-07-01 using wiktextract (c690d5d and b5d1315). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.