"hirm" meaning in 愛沙尼亞語

See hirm in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: hirmu, hirmu
Etymology: 源自原始芬蘭語 *hirmu。與芬蘭語 hirmu、沃特語 irmu、英格里亞語 hirmu、卡累利阿語 hirmu、立窩尼亞語 irm同源。
  1. 害怕,驚嚇,恐懼; 焦慮
    狀態 (屬格 + ees;出格;屬格 + pärast;部分格 + 動詞)
    Sense id: zh-hirm-et-noun-lvYr0xJq Categories (other): 有使用例的愛沙尼亞語詞
  2. 害怕,驚嚇,恐懼; 焦慮
    嚇人的事物
    暴政
    Sense id: zh-hirm-et-noun-HDc6xn55 Categories (other): 有使用例的愛沙尼亞語詞
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms (焦慮): hirmutunne

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "愛沙尼亞語 情緒",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "愛沙尼亞語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "愛沙尼亞語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始芬蘭語的愛沙尼亞語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自原始芬蘭語的愛沙尼亞語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自原始芬蘭語 *hirmu。與芬蘭語 hirmu、沃特語 irmu、英格里亞語 hirmu、卡累利阿語 hirmu、立窩尼亞語 irm同源。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hirmu",
      "raw_tags": [
        "屬格"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hirmu",
      "raw_tags": [
        "部分格"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "愛沙尼亞語",
  "lang_code": "et",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的愛沙尼亞語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Naine tundis kohutavat hirmu vananemise ees.",
          "translation": "這個女人很害怕變老。"
        },
        {
          "text": "Hirm töökohta kaotada on suur.",
          "translation": "我很害怕丟掉工作。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "害怕,驚嚇,恐懼; 焦慮",
        "狀態 (屬格 + ees;出格;屬格 + pärast;部分格 + 動詞)"
      ],
      "id": "zh-hirm-et-noun-lvYr0xJq"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的愛沙尼亞語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "literal_meaning": "那隻狗是我們街上的恐懼之物。",
          "text": "See koer on meie tänava hirm.",
          "translation": "街上每個人都怕那隻狗。"
        },
        {
          "text": "Pätikamp hoidis tervet küla hirmu all.",
          "translation": "The gang of thugs was holding the whole village under their tyranny."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "害怕,驚嚇,恐懼; 焦慮",
        "嚇人的事物",
        "暴政"
      ],
      "id": "zh-hirm-et-noun-HDc6xn55"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "焦慮",
      "word": "hirmutunne"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hirm"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "愛沙尼亞語 情緒",
    "愛沙尼亞語名詞",
    "愛沙尼亞語詞元",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "派生自原始芬蘭語的愛沙尼亞語詞",
    "源自原始芬蘭語的愛沙尼亞語繼承詞"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自原始芬蘭語 *hirmu。與芬蘭語 hirmu、沃特語 irmu、英格里亞語 hirmu、卡累利阿語 hirmu、立窩尼亞語 irm同源。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hirmu",
      "raw_tags": [
        "屬格"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hirmu",
      "raw_tags": [
        "部分格"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "愛沙尼亞語",
  "lang_code": "et",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的愛沙尼亞語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Naine tundis kohutavat hirmu vananemise ees.",
          "translation": "這個女人很害怕變老。"
        },
        {
          "text": "Hirm töökohta kaotada on suur.",
          "translation": "我很害怕丟掉工作。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "害怕,驚嚇,恐懼; 焦慮",
        "狀態 (屬格 + ees;出格;屬格 + pärast;部分格 + 動詞)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的愛沙尼亞語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "literal_meaning": "那隻狗是我們街上的恐懼之物。",
          "text": "See koer on meie tänava hirm.",
          "translation": "街上每個人都怕那隻狗。"
        },
        {
          "text": "Pätikamp hoidis tervet küla hirmu all.",
          "translation": "The gang of thugs was holding the whole village under their tyranny."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "害怕,驚嚇,恐懼; 焦慮",
        "嚇人的事物",
        "暴政"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "焦慮",
      "word": "hirmutunne"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hirm"
}

Download raw JSONL data for hirm meaning in 愛沙尼亞語 (1.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 愛沙尼亞語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-01 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (3fd8a50 and 59b8406). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.