"trocken" meaning in 德语

See trocken in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ˈtʁɔkən/, [ˈtʁɔkən], [ˈtʁɔkŋ̩] Audio: De-trocken.ogg , De-trocken2.ogg Forms: trockener, trockener [comparative], am trockensten [superlative]
Etymology: 源自中古高地德語 trucken、trocken,源自古高地德語 truckan、trokkan (“烘干了的,焦干的,口渴的,干燥的”),源自原始日耳曼語 *druknaz、*druhnaz (“干燥的”),源自原始印歐語 *dʰerǵʰ- (“加强,巩固;变硬”),源自*dʰer- (“坚守,支持”)。词形trucken曾是主要使用的形式,但该单词逐渐向一个带-o-的旧西方变体标准化。与古撒克遜語 drokno (“干燥”, 副词)、古英語 ġedrycnan (“使...干燥”)同源。
  1. 干燥的
    Sense id: zh-trocken-de-adj-viPGkeEh
  2. 干的(不甜的)
    Sense id: zh-trocken-de-adj-t8G8Sdyu
  3. 戒酒了的
    Sense id: zh-trocken-de-adj-ZplUkQlY
  4. 乏味的(不是很好笑还时常冒犯的)
    Sense id: zh-trocken-de-adj-MYcAkQSc
  5. 乏味的,无聊的
    Sense id: zh-trocken-de-adj-W3PAtQ~O
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Hyponyms: staubtrocken Derived forms: trocknen Related terms: Trockeneis, Trockenschrank

Inflected forms

Download JSONL data for trocken meaning in 德语 (3.3kB)

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "干燥的",
      "word": "feucht;nass"
    },
    {
      "sense": "不甜的",
      "word": "lieblich;halbtrocken"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "原始印歐語紅鏈",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "原始印歐語紅鏈/m",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "原始日耳曼語紅鏈",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "原始日耳曼語紅鏈/m",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "德語形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "德語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自中古高地德語的德語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始印歐語的德語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始日耳曼語的德語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自古高地德語的德語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自中古高地德語的德語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自原始日耳曼語的德語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自古高地德語的德語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "trocknen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自中古高地德語 trucken、trocken,源自古高地德語 truckan、trokkan (“烘干了的,焦干的,口渴的,干燥的”),源自原始日耳曼語 *druknaz、*druhnaz (“干燥的”),源自原始印歐語 *dʰerǵʰ- (“加强,巩固;变硬”),源自*dʰer- (“坚守,支持”)。词形trucken曾是主要使用的形式,但该单词逐渐向一个带-o-的旧西方变体标准化。与古撒克遜語 drokno (“干燥”, 副词)、古英語 ġedrycnan (“使...干燥”)同源。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "trockener",
      "raw_tags": [
        "強變化主格陽性單數"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trockener",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "am trockensten",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "word": "staubtrocken"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "德语",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "Trockeneis"
    },
    {
      "word": "Trockenschrank"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "干燥的"
      ],
      "id": "zh-trocken-de-adj-viPGkeEh"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "干的(不甜的)"
      ],
      "id": "zh-trocken-de-adj-t8G8Sdyu",
      "raw_tags": [
        "酒"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "戒酒了的"
      ],
      "id": "zh-trocken-de-adj-ZplUkQlY",
      "raw_tags": [
        "人"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "乏味的(不是很好笑还时常冒犯的)"
      ],
      "id": "zh-trocken-de-adj-MYcAkQSc",
      "raw_tags": [
        "玩笑"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "乏味的,无聊的"
      ],
      "id": "zh-trocken-de-adj-W3PAtQ~O"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtʁɔkən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtʁɔkən]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtʁɔkŋ̩]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-trocken.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1b/De-trocken.ogg/De-trocken.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-trocken.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音频 (柏林)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-trocken2.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2e/De-trocken2.ogg/De-trocken2.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-trocken2.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音频 (柏林)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "trocken"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "干燥的",
      "word": "feucht;nass"
    },
    {
      "sense": "不甜的",
      "word": "lieblich;halbtrocken"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "原始印歐語紅鏈",
    "原始印歐語紅鏈/m",
    "原始日耳曼語紅鏈",
    "原始日耳曼語紅鏈/m",
    "德語形容詞",
    "德語詞元",
    "派生自中古高地德語的德語詞",
    "派生自原始印歐語的德語詞",
    "派生自原始日耳曼語的德語詞",
    "派生自古高地德語的德語詞",
    "源自中古高地德語的德語繼承詞",
    "源自原始日耳曼語的德語繼承詞",
    "源自古高地德語的德語繼承詞"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "trocknen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自中古高地德語 trucken、trocken,源自古高地德語 truckan、trokkan (“烘干了的,焦干的,口渴的,干燥的”),源自原始日耳曼語 *druknaz、*druhnaz (“干燥的”),源自原始印歐語 *dʰerǵʰ- (“加强,巩固;变硬”),源自*dʰer- (“坚守,支持”)。词形trucken曾是主要使用的形式,但该单词逐渐向一个带-o-的旧西方变体标准化。与古撒克遜語 drokno (“干燥”, 副词)、古英語 ġedrycnan (“使...干燥”)同源。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "trockener",
      "raw_tags": [
        "強變化主格陽性單數"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trockener",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "am trockensten",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "word": "staubtrocken"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "德语",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "Trockeneis"
    },
    {
      "word": "Trockenschrank"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "干燥的"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "干的(不甜的)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "酒"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "戒酒了的"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "人"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "乏味的(不是很好笑还时常冒犯的)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "玩笑"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "乏味的,无聊的"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtʁɔkən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtʁɔkən]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtʁɔkŋ̩]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-trocken.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1b/De-trocken.ogg/De-trocken.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-trocken.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音频 (柏林)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-trocken2.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2e/De-trocken2.ogg/De-trocken2.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-trocken2.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音频 (柏林)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "trocken"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 德语 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-01 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (e79c026 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.