"schlau" meaning in 德语

See schlau in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ʃlaʊ̯/ Audio: De-schlau.ogg Forms: schlauer [strong, nominative, masculine, singular], schlauer [comparative], am schlauesten [superlative], am schlausten [superlative]
Etymology: 借自中古低地德語 slû,其可能派生出荷蘭語 sluw。之后词源不详。可能源自原始日耳曼語 *slūhaz (“潜行,蹑手蹑脚”),若其原词义确实如此,那么它可能源自原始印歐語 *(s)lewǵ- (“爬,滑”) (但其在日耳曼语系中没有任何其他已知同源词)。与荷蘭語 sluiken (“蹑手蹑脚,鬼鬼祟祟”)有关。 尽管词形词义相近,英語 sly多半在词源上不相关。
  1. 精明的 (但一般不隐含狡猾意)
    Sense id: zh-schlau-de-adj-BTHIhejB Categories (other): 有使用例的德語詞
  2. 聪明的,机灵的
    Sense id: zh-schlau-de-adj-jGvmKVqI Categories (other): 德語非正式用語, 有使用例的德語詞
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms (精明的 (但一般不隐含狡猾意)): gewieft, pfiffig, clever, ausgebufft Synonyms (聪明的,机灵的): klug, gescheit, intelligent Derived forms: Schläue, Schlaufuchs, unschlau Related terms: Schlauch
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "德語形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "德語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自中古低地德語的德語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始印歐語的德語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始日耳曼語的德語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自中古低地德語的德語借詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Schläue"
    },
    {
      "word": "Schlaufuchs"
    },
    {
      "word": "unschlau"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "借自中古低地德語 slû,其可能派生出荷蘭語 sluw。之后词源不详。可能源自原始日耳曼語 *slūhaz (“潜行,蹑手蹑脚”),若其原词义确实如此,那么它可能源自原始印歐語 *(s)lewǵ- (“爬,滑”) (但其在日耳曼语系中没有任何其他已知同源词)。与荷蘭語 sluiken (“蹑手蹑脚,鬼鬼祟祟”)有关。\n尽管词形词义相近,英語 sly多半在词源上不相关。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "schlauer",
      "tags": [
        "strong",
        "nominative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schlauer",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "am schlauesten",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "am schlausten",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "德语",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_title": "形容词",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "Schlauch"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的德語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "text": "ein schlauer Plan, Einfall",
          "translation": "聪明的计划,想法"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "精明的 (但一般不隐含狡猾意)"
      ],
      "id": "zh-schlau-de-adj-BTHIhejB"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "德語非正式用語",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的德語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              11,
              19
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "text": "Er ist ein schlauer Kopf.",
          "translation": "他这家伙很聪明。"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              19,
              25
            ]
          ],
          "text": "aus jemandem nicht schlau werden",
          "translation": "无法理解某人的意思"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              19,
              25
            ]
          ],
          "text": "Aus dir soll einer schlau werden.",
          "translation": "我不懂你想表达什么意思。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "聪明的,机灵的"
      ],
      "id": "zh-schlau-de-adj-jGvmKVqI",
      "raw_tags": [
        "主要用於非正式"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃlaʊ̯/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-schlau.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/83/De-schlau.ogg/De-schlau.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-schlau.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "精明的 (但一般不隐含狡猾意)",
      "word": "gewieft"
    },
    {
      "sense": "精明的 (但一般不隐含狡猾意)",
      "word": "pfiffig"
    },
    {
      "sense": "精明的 (但一般不隐含狡猾意)",
      "word": "clever"
    },
    {
      "sense": "精明的 (但一般不隐含狡猾意)",
      "word": "ausgebufft"
    },
    {
      "sense": "聪明的,机灵的",
      "word": "klug"
    },
    {
      "sense": "聪明的,机灵的",
      "word": "gescheit"
    },
    {
      "sense": "聪明的,机灵的",
      "word": "intelligent"
    }
  ],
  "word": "schlau"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "德語形容詞",
    "德語詞元",
    "有3個詞條的頁面",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "派生自中古低地德語的德語詞",
    "派生自原始印歐語的德語詞",
    "派生自原始日耳曼語的德語詞",
    "源自中古低地德語的德語借詞"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Schläue"
    },
    {
      "word": "Schlaufuchs"
    },
    {
      "word": "unschlau"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "借自中古低地德語 slû,其可能派生出荷蘭語 sluw。之后词源不详。可能源自原始日耳曼語 *slūhaz (“潜行,蹑手蹑脚”),若其原词义确实如此,那么它可能源自原始印歐語 *(s)lewǵ- (“爬,滑”) (但其在日耳曼语系中没有任何其他已知同源词)。与荷蘭語 sluiken (“蹑手蹑脚,鬼鬼祟祟”)有关。\n尽管词形词义相近,英語 sly多半在词源上不相关。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "schlauer",
      "tags": [
        "strong",
        "nominative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schlauer",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "am schlauesten",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "am schlausten",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "德语",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_title": "形容词",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "Schlauch"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的德語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "text": "ein schlauer Plan, Einfall",
          "translation": "聪明的计划,想法"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "精明的 (但一般不隐含狡猾意)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "德語非正式用語",
        "有使用例的德語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              11,
              19
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "text": "Er ist ein schlauer Kopf.",
          "translation": "他这家伙很聪明。"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              19,
              25
            ]
          ],
          "text": "aus jemandem nicht schlau werden",
          "translation": "无法理解某人的意思"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              19,
              25
            ]
          ],
          "text": "Aus dir soll einer schlau werden.",
          "translation": "我不懂你想表达什么意思。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "聪明的,机灵的"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "主要用於非正式"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃlaʊ̯/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-schlau.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/83/De-schlau.ogg/De-schlau.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-schlau.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "精明的 (但一般不隐含狡猾意)",
      "word": "gewieft"
    },
    {
      "sense": "精明的 (但一般不隐含狡猾意)",
      "word": "pfiffig"
    },
    {
      "sense": "精明的 (但一般不隐含狡猾意)",
      "word": "clever"
    },
    {
      "sense": "精明的 (但一般不隐含狡猾意)",
      "word": "ausgebufft"
    },
    {
      "sense": "聪明的,机灵的",
      "word": "klug"
    },
    {
      "sense": "聪明的,机灵的",
      "word": "gescheit"
    },
    {
      "sense": "聪明的,机灵的",
      "word": "intelligent"
    }
  ],
  "word": "schlau"
}

Download raw JSONL data for schlau meaning in 德语 (2.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 德语 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-18 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.