"Verlies" meaning in 德语

See Verlies in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /fɛɐ̯ˈliːs/, /fɐˈliːs/ Audio: De-Verlies.ogg Forms: Verlieses, Verliese [plural], Verlieschen [neuter, diminutive]
Etymology: 源自中古低地德語 verlies (“损失,失去,失败”),与荷蘭語 verlies (“同上”)同源,与德语verlieren (“失败,失去”)有关。原意显然是“某人走失之处”,而第二个词(比如“之处”,“洞穴”之类的)可能被省略了,但并没有这样的合成词出现。
  1. (历史上的)地牢
    Sense id: zh-Verlies-de-noun-vP3-Syt4
  2. 地牢,地下牢房
    Sense id: zh-Verlies-de-noun-QfoWnQCu
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "中古低地德語紅鏈",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
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      "kind": "other",
      "name": "中古低地德語紅鏈/m",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
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      "kind": "other",
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      "parents": [],
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      "kind": "other",
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      "parents": [],
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      "parents": [],
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    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自中古低地德語的德語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自中古低地德語 verlies (“损失,失去,失败”),与荷蘭語 verlies (“同上”)同源,与德语verlieren (“失败,失去”)有关。原意显然是“某人走失之处”,而第二个词(比如“之处”,“洞穴”之类的)可能被省略了,但并没有这样的合成词出现。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Verlieses",
      "raw_tags": [
        "屬格"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Verliese",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Verlieschen",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "diminutive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "德语",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "raw_tags": [
    "強變化"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Gefangene Feinde ließ man in Verliesen unterhalb der Burg verhungern.",
          "text": "被俘的敌人们饿死在城堡底下的地牢。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(历史上的)地牢"
      ],
      "id": "zh-Verlies-de-noun-vP3-Syt4"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Der Entführer hielt sein Opfer in einem eigens gebauten Verlies im Keller seines Hauses.",
          "text": "绑匪将受害者关在他房子地下室的一个特制牢房内。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "地牢,地下牢房"
      ],
      "id": "zh-Verlies-de-noun-QfoWnQCu"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/fɛɐ̯ˈliːs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɐˈliːs/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Verlies.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/33/De-Verlies.ogg/De-Verlies.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-Verlies.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音频"
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    },
    {
      "homophone": "verließ"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "neuter"
  ],
  "word": "Verlies"
}
{
  "categories": [
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    "中古低地德語紅鏈/m",
    "德語中性名詞",
    "德語名詞",
    "德語詞元",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "派生自中古低地德語的德語詞"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自中古低地德語 verlies (“损失,失去,失败”),与荷蘭語 verlies (“同上”)同源,与德语verlieren (“失败,失去”)有关。原意显然是“某人走失之处”,而第二个词(比如“之处”,“洞穴”之类的)可能被省略了,但并没有这样的合成词出现。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Verlieses",
      "raw_tags": [
        "屬格"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Verliese",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Verlieschen",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "diminutive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "德语",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "raw_tags": [
    "強變化"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Gefangene Feinde ließ man in Verliesen unterhalb der Burg verhungern.",
          "text": "被俘的敌人们饿死在城堡底下的地牢。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(历史上的)地牢"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Der Entführer hielt sein Opfer in einem eigens gebauten Verlies im Keller seines Hauses.",
          "text": "绑匪将受害者关在他房子地下室的一个特制牢房内。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "地牢,地下牢房"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/fɛɐ̯ˈliːs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɐˈliːs/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Verlies.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/33/De-Verlies.ogg/De-Verlies.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-Verlies.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音频"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "verließ"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "neuter"
  ],
  "word": "Verlies"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Verlies meaning in 德语 (1.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 德语 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.