"Laub" meaning in 德语

See Laub in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /laʊ̯p/ Audio: De-Laub.ogg Forms: Laubes [genitive], Laubs [genitive]
Etymology: 源自古高地德語 loup,源自原始日耳曼語 *laubą,可能源自原始印歐語 *lewp- (“剥落,脱离”)。对比低地德語 Loov、荷蘭語 loof、英語 leaf、丹麥語 løv。
  1. 树叶,叶子 (树上或落下的均可,但尤指后者)
    Sense id: zh-Laub-de-noun-KbZPcLJU Categories (other): 有使用例的德語詞, 有引文的德語詞
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Hyponyms: Herbstlaub, Blätterlaub, Birkenlaub, Buchenlaub, Eichenlaub, Espenlaub Derived forms: laubartig, belaubt, entlauben, belaubt
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "德語不可數名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "德語中性名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "德語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "德語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始印歐語的德語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始日耳曼語的德語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自古高地德語的德語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自原始日耳曼語的德語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自古高地德語的德語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "laubartig"
    },
    {
      "word": "belaubt"
    },
    {
      "word": "entlauben"
    },
    {
      "word": "belaubt"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自古高地德語 loup,源自原始日耳曼語 *laubą,可能源自原始印歐語 *lewp- (“剥落,脱离”)。对比低地德語 Loov、荷蘭語 loof、英語 leaf、丹麥語 løv。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Laubes",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Laubs",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "word": "Herbstlaub"
    },
    {
      "word": "Blätterlaub"
    },
    {
      "word": "Birkenlaub"
    },
    {
      "word": "Buchenlaub"
    },
    {
      "word": "Eichenlaub"
    },
    {
      "word": "Espenlaub"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "德语",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名词",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "Laubbaum"
    },
    {
      "word": "Laubbläser"
    },
    {
      "word": "Laubblatt"
    },
    {
      "word": "Laube"
    },
    {
      "word": "Laubfrosch"
    },
    {
      "word": "Laubheuschrecke"
    },
    {
      "word": "Laubkäfer"
    },
    {
      "word": "Laubmoos"
    },
    {
      "word": "Laubsäge"
    },
    {
      "word": "laubtragend"
    },
    {
      "word": "Laubwald"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的德語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有引文的德語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              1,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "text": "grünes Laub",
          "translation": "绿叶"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              10,
              14
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              1,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "text": "fallendes Laub",
          "translation": "落叶"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              59,
              63
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              13,
              14
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1984,Hans Wollschläger,Von Sternen und Schnuppen: bei Gelegenheit einiger Bücher,卷 1,頁 209:",
          "text": "Sie [die Orangen] hängen eben tatsächlich mitten im grünen Laub gelb an den Bäumen.",
          "translation": "它们[橘子]正挂在树上的绿叶间。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "树叶,叶子 (树上或落下的均可,但尤指后者)"
      ],
      "id": "zh-Laub-de-noun-KbZPcLJU",
      "raw_tags": [
        "集体名词"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/laʊ̯p/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Laub.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/96/De-Laub.ogg/De-Laub.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-Laub.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音频"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "neuter",
    "no-plural",
    "strong"
  ],
  "word": "Laub"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "德語不可數名詞",
    "德語中性名詞",
    "德語名詞",
    "德語詞元",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "派生自原始印歐語的德語詞",
    "派生自原始日耳曼語的德語詞",
    "派生自古高地德語的德語詞",
    "源自原始日耳曼語的德語繼承詞",
    "源自古高地德語的德語繼承詞"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "laubartig"
    },
    {
      "word": "belaubt"
    },
    {
      "word": "entlauben"
    },
    {
      "word": "belaubt"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自古高地德語 loup,源自原始日耳曼語 *laubą,可能源自原始印歐語 *lewp- (“剥落,脱离”)。对比低地德語 Loov、荷蘭語 loof、英語 leaf、丹麥語 løv。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Laubes",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Laubs",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "word": "Herbstlaub"
    },
    {
      "word": "Blätterlaub"
    },
    {
      "word": "Birkenlaub"
    },
    {
      "word": "Buchenlaub"
    },
    {
      "word": "Eichenlaub"
    },
    {
      "word": "Espenlaub"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "德语",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名词",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "Laubbaum"
    },
    {
      "word": "Laubbläser"
    },
    {
      "word": "Laubblatt"
    },
    {
      "word": "Laube"
    },
    {
      "word": "Laubfrosch"
    },
    {
      "word": "Laubheuschrecke"
    },
    {
      "word": "Laubkäfer"
    },
    {
      "word": "Laubmoos"
    },
    {
      "word": "Laubsäge"
    },
    {
      "word": "laubtragend"
    },
    {
      "word": "Laubwald"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的德語詞",
        "有引文的德語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              1,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "text": "grünes Laub",
          "translation": "绿叶"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              10,
              14
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              1,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "text": "fallendes Laub",
          "translation": "落叶"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              59,
              63
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              13,
              14
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1984,Hans Wollschläger,Von Sternen und Schnuppen: bei Gelegenheit einiger Bücher,卷 1,頁 209:",
          "text": "Sie [die Orangen] hängen eben tatsächlich mitten im grünen Laub gelb an den Bäumen.",
          "translation": "它们[橘子]正挂在树上的绿叶间。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "树叶,叶子 (树上或落下的均可,但尤指后者)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "集体名词"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/laʊ̯p/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Laub.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/96/De-Laub.ogg/De-Laub.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-Laub.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音频"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "neuter",
    "no-plural",
    "strong"
  ],
  "word": "Laub"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Laub meaning in 德语 (2.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 德语 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-20 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.