See Kummer in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "德語不可數名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "德語名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "德語詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "德語陽性名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有2個詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "派生自中世紀拉丁語的德語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "派生自中古高地德語的德語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "派生自原始凱爾特語的德語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "派生自古法語的德語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "派生自拉丁語的德語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "派生自高盧語的德語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "源自中古高地德語的德語繼承詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "etymology_text": "源自中古高地德語 kumber (“碎片,障碍,阻碍,不幸,忧虑,累赘,没收”),可能源自古法語 *combre (“障碍”)、combrer (“阻碍”),源自中世紀拉丁語 combrus (“障碍”),一般认为源自拉丁語 cumulus (“一堆”)或高盧語 *komberū << 原始凱爾特語 *kombereti (“收集”) << *kom- + *bereti (“承担”)。\n对比中古法語 combre、中世紀拉丁語 combrus、英語 encumbrance。荷蘭語 kommer (“悲痛”)亦有类似的词义发展。", "forms": [ { "form": "Kummers", "raw_tags": [ "屬格" ] } ], "lang": "德语", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "名词", "raw_tags": [ "強變化", "無複數" ], "related": [ { "word": "Kummerbund" }, { "word": "kümmern" }, { "word": "Kümmernis" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "有使用例的德語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "Du solltest deiner armen Mutter nicht so viel Kummer bereiten.", "translation": "你不应该让你可怜的母亲那么忧伤。" }, { "text": "Du machst mir nichts als Kummer und Sorgen. Wann wirst du endlich erwachsen und übernimmst mal Verantwortung?", "translation": "你只会让我忧虑让我担心。你什么时候才能成熟点,担起点责任?" }, { "text": "Jetzt bleibt mir wohl nichts anderes mehr übrig, als meinen Kummer im Alkohol zu ertränken.", "translation": "现在我除了借酒浇愁别无他法。" } ], "glosses": [ "悲痛,悲伤,忧虑" ], "id": "zh-Kummer-de-noun-U2ai~D-B" }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "德語口語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "麻烦" ], "id": "zh-Kummer-de-noun-bNYGyao~", "tags": [ "colloquial" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkʊmɐ/" }, { "audio": "De-Kummer.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/63/De-Kummer.ogg/De-Kummer.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-Kummer.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "音频" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "sense": "悲痛,悲伤,忧虑", "word": "Leid" }, { "sense": "麻烦", "word": "Ärger" }, { "sense": "麻烦", "word": "Problem" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Kummer" }
{ "categories": [ "德語不可數名詞", "德語名詞", "德語詞元", "德語陽性名詞", "有2個詞條的頁面", "有詞條的頁面", "派生自中世紀拉丁語的德語詞", "派生自中古高地德語的德語詞", "派生自原始凱爾特語的德語詞", "派生自古法語的德語詞", "派生自拉丁語的德語詞", "派生自高盧語的德語詞", "源自中古高地德語的德語繼承詞" ], "etymology_text": "源自中古高地德語 kumber (“碎片,障碍,阻碍,不幸,忧虑,累赘,没收”),可能源自古法語 *combre (“障碍”)、combrer (“阻碍”),源自中世紀拉丁語 combrus (“障碍”),一般认为源自拉丁語 cumulus (“一堆”)或高盧語 *komberū << 原始凱爾特語 *kombereti (“收集”) << *kom- + *bereti (“承担”)。\n对比中古法語 combre、中世紀拉丁語 combrus、英語 encumbrance。荷蘭語 kommer (“悲痛”)亦有类似的词义发展。", "forms": [ { "form": "Kummers", "raw_tags": [ "屬格" ] } ], "lang": "德语", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "名词", "raw_tags": [ "強變化", "無複數" ], "related": [ { "word": "Kummerbund" }, { "word": "kümmern" }, { "word": "Kümmernis" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "有使用例的德語詞" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Du solltest deiner armen Mutter nicht so viel Kummer bereiten.", "translation": "你不应该让你可怜的母亲那么忧伤。" }, { "text": "Du machst mir nichts als Kummer und Sorgen. Wann wirst du endlich erwachsen und übernimmst mal Verantwortung?", "translation": "你只会让我忧虑让我担心。你什么时候才能成熟点,担起点责任?" }, { "text": "Jetzt bleibt mir wohl nichts anderes mehr übrig, als meinen Kummer im Alkohol zu ertränken.", "translation": "现在我除了借酒浇愁别无他法。" } ], "glosses": [ "悲痛,悲伤,忧虑" ] }, { "categories": [ "德語口語詞" ], "glosses": [ "麻烦" ], "tags": [ "colloquial" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkʊmɐ/" }, { "audio": "De-Kummer.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/63/De-Kummer.ogg/De-Kummer.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-Kummer.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "音频" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "sense": "悲痛,悲伤,忧虑", "word": "Leid" }, { "sense": "麻烦", "word": "Ärger" }, { "sense": "麻烦", "word": "Problem" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Kummer" }
Download raw JSONL data for Kummer meaning in 德语 (2.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 德语 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-26 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.