"kraus" meaning in 德語

See kraus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [kʁaʊ̯s] Audio: De-kraus.ogg Forms: krauser, krauser [comparative], am krausesten [superlative]
Etymology: 源自中古高地德語 krūs (“鬈曲的”) ← 原始日耳曼語 *krusl- ← Pre-Germanic *grus-,源自原始印歐語 *gurus- (“鬈曲”),與波斯語 گرس (gors, “髮辮”)同源。 與英語 curl、荷蘭語 krullen (“捲曲”)有關。
  1. 捲曲的
    Sense id: zh-kraus-de-adj-cLy39X8s
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Download JSONL data for kraus meaning in 德語 (1.8kB)

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "原始日耳曼語紅鏈",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "原始日耳曼語紅鏈/l",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "德語形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "德語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自中古高地德語的德語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始印歐語的德語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始日耳曼語的德語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自中古高地德語的德語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自原始印歐語的德語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自原始日耳曼語的德語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自中古高地德語 krūs (“鬈曲的”) ← 原始日耳曼語 *krusl- ← Pre-Germanic *grus-,源自原始印歐語 *gurus- (“鬈曲”),與波斯語 گرس (gors, “髮辮”)同源。\n與英語 curl、荷蘭語 krullen (“捲曲”)有關。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "krauser",
      "raw_tags": [
        "強變化主格陽性單數"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krauser",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "am krausesten",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "德語",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "捲曲的"
      ],
      "id": "zh-kraus-de-adj-cLy39X8s"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kʁaʊ̯s]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-kraus.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/77/De-kraus.ogg/De-kraus.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-kraus.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音頻"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kraus"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "原始日耳曼語紅鏈",
    "原始日耳曼語紅鏈/l",
    "德語形容詞",
    "德語詞元",
    "派生自中古高地德語的德語詞",
    "派生自原始印歐語的德語詞",
    "派生自原始日耳曼語的德語詞",
    "源自中古高地德語的德語繼承詞",
    "源自原始印歐語的德語繼承詞",
    "源自原始日耳曼語的德語繼承詞"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自中古高地德語 krūs (“鬈曲的”) ← 原始日耳曼語 *krusl- ← Pre-Germanic *grus-,源自原始印歐語 *gurus- (“鬈曲”),與波斯語 گرس (gors, “髮辮”)同源。\n與英語 curl、荷蘭語 krullen (“捲曲”)有關。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "krauser",
      "raw_tags": [
        "強變化主格陽性單數"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krauser",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "am krausesten",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "德語",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "捲曲的"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kʁaʊ̯s]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-kraus.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/77/De-kraus.ogg/De-kraus.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-kraus.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音頻"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kraus"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 德語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-04 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-07-01 using wiktextract (c690d5d and b5d1315). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.