"שומר" meaning in 希伯来语

See שומר in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

Forms: šumer [romanization]
Etymology: 源自阿卡德語 𒋗𒈨𒊒 (Šumer)。
  1. 蘇美爾(古代文明名,位於伊拉克現代美索不達米亞南部)
    Sense id: zh-שומר-he-name-NgobYCgm
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: שִׁנְעָר (šinʿār)

Noun

Forms: šomér [romanization], שׁוֹמְרִים [indefinite plural], שׁוֹמֵר־, שׁוֹמְרֵי־
Etymology: 詞根 שׁ־מ־ר 源自詞根 שׁ־מ־ר 。
  1. 保管者,看守者
    Sense id: zh-שומר-he-noun-RDCBDb0n
  2. 守衛,警衛,保護者
    Sense id: zh-שומר-he-noun-fkIKMArs
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: שׁוֹמֵר שַׁבָּת, שׁוֹמֵר נְגִיעָה, שׁוֹמֵר מִצְווֹת

Noun

Forms: šumár [romanization]
Etymology: 源自阿卡德語 𒌑𒄩 (šimru, “茴香”)。其他同源詞請參見阿拉伯語 شَمَر (šamar, “茴香”)。基本上代替了希伯來語本土詞彙גּוּפְנָן (gup̄nān)。
  1. 茴香
    Sense id: zh-שומר-he-noun-11gikDkD
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: שָׁמִיר (šāmī́r, “蒔蘿”)

Verb

IPA: /ʃuˈmaʁ/, /ʃoˈmeʁ/, /ʃojˈmejr/, [ˈʃoj.mər], /ʃoˈmer/, /ʃoˈmer/, [ʃuˈmer], /ʃøˈmer/, /ʃoːˈmeːr/, /ʃoːˈmiru/ Forms: šumár [romanization]
Etymology: 詞根 שׁ־מ־ר 源自詞根 שׁ־מ־ר 。
  1. 被保存,被保留
    Sense id: zh-שומר-he-verb-7hhlqEqX
  2. 被醃漬
    Sense id: zh-שומר-he-verb-XX5XshYU
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Verb

Forms: šomér [romanization]
Etymology: 詞根 שׁ־מ־ר 源自詞根 שׁ־מ־ר 。
  1. שָׁמַר 的陽性單數現在時 Tags: form-of Form of: שָׁמַר
    Sense id: zh-שומר-he-verb-yQ2PkGX-
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Download JSONL data for שומר meaning in 希伯来语 (4.7kB)

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "希伯來語pu'al動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "希伯來語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "希伯來語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "希伯來語詞根",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "詞根為שׁ־מ־ר的希伯來語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "詞根\n שׁ־מ־ר\n源自詞根 שׁ־מ־ר 。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "šumár",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "希伯来语",
  "lang_code": "he",
  "pos": "verb",
  "raw_tags": [
    "pu'al結構"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "被保存,被保留"
      ],
      "id": "zh-שומר-he-verb-7hhlqEqX"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "被醃漬"
      ],
      "id": "zh-שומר-he-verb-XX5XshYU"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃuˈmaʁ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃoˈmeʁ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃojˈmejr/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʃoj.mər]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃoˈmer/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃoˈmer/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃuˈmer]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃøˈmer/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃoːˈmeːr/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃoːˈmiru/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "שומר"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "希伯來語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "希伯來語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "希伯來語陽性名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "類型為קוֹטֵל的希伯來語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "שׁוֹמֵר שַׁבָּת"
    },
    {
      "word": "שׁוֹמֵר נְגִיעָה"
    },
    {
      "word": "שׁוֹמֵר מִצְווֹת"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "詞根\n שׁ־מ־ר\n源自詞根 שׁ־מ־ר 。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "šomér",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שׁוֹמְרִים",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שׁוֹמֵר־",
      "raw_tags": [
        "單數結構態"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שׁוֹמְרֵי־",
      "raw_tags": [
        "複數結構態"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "希伯来语",
  "lang_code": "he",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "保管者,看守者"
      ],
      "id": "zh-שומר-he-noun-RDCBDb0n"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "詩篇121:4:(聖經和合本翻譯)",
          "text": "הִנֵּה לֹא יָנוּם וְלֹא יִישָׁן שׁוֹמֵר יִשְׂרָאֵל.\nhinnē lō yānūm v'lō yīšān šōmēr yiśrāʾēl.\n保護以色列的,也不打盹,也不睡覺。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "守衛,警衛,保護者"
      ],
      "id": "zh-שומר-he-noun-fkIKMArs"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "שומר"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "希伯來語動詞變位形式",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "希伯來語非詞元形式",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自阿卡德語的希伯來語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "詞根\n שׁ־מ־ר\n源自詞根 שׁ־מ־ר 。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "šomér",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "希伯来语",
  "lang_code": "he",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "שָׁמַר"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "שָׁמַר 的陽性單數現在時"
      ],
      "id": "zh-שומר-he-verb-yQ2PkGX-",
      "tags": [
        "form-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "שומר"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "希伯來語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "希伯來語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "希伯來語陽性名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自阿卡德語的希伯來語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "šāmī́r, “蒔蘿”",
      "word": "שָׁמִיר"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自阿卡德語 𒌑𒄩 (šimru, “茴香”)。其他同源詞請參見阿拉伯語 شَمَر (šamar, “茴香”)。基本上代替了希伯來語本土詞彙גּוּפְנָן (gup̄nān)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "šumár",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "希伯来语",
  "lang_code": "he",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "茴香"
      ],
      "id": "zh-שומר-he-noun-11gikDkD"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "שומר"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "希伯來語專有名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "希伯來語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "希伯來語陽性名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自阿卡德語 𒋗𒈨𒊒 (Šumer)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "šumer",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "希伯来语",
  "lang_code": "he",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "蘇美爾(古代文明名,位於伊拉克現代美索不達米亞南部)"
      ],
      "id": "zh-שומר-he-name-NgobYCgm"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "聖經用語"
      ],
      "roman": "šinʿār",
      "word": "שִׁנְעָר"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "שומר"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "希伯來語pu'al動詞",
    "希伯來語動詞",
    "希伯來語詞元",
    "希伯來語詞根",
    "詞根為שׁ־מ־ר的希伯來語詞"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "詞根\n שׁ־מ־ר\n源自詞根 שׁ־מ־ר 。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "šumár",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "希伯来语",
  "lang_code": "he",
  "pos": "verb",
  "raw_tags": [
    "pu'al結構"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "被保存,被保留"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "被醃漬"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃuˈmaʁ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃoˈmeʁ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃojˈmejr/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʃoj.mər]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃoˈmer/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃoˈmer/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃuˈmer]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃøˈmer/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃoːˈmeːr/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃoːˈmiru/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "שומר"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "希伯來語名詞",
    "希伯來語詞元",
    "希伯來語陽性名詞",
    "類型為קוֹטֵל的希伯來語詞"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "שׁוֹמֵר שַׁבָּת"
    },
    {
      "word": "שׁוֹמֵר נְגִיעָה"
    },
    {
      "word": "שׁוֹמֵר מִצְווֹת"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "詞根\n שׁ־מ־ר\n源自詞根 שׁ־מ־ר 。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "šomér",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שׁוֹמְרִים",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שׁוֹמֵר־",
      "raw_tags": [
        "單數結構態"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שׁוֹמְרֵי־",
      "raw_tags": [
        "複數結構態"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "希伯来语",
  "lang_code": "he",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "保管者,看守者"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "詩篇121:4:(聖經和合本翻譯)",
          "text": "הִנֵּה לֹא יָנוּם וְלֹא יִישָׁן שׁוֹמֵר יִשְׂרָאֵל.\nhinnē lō yānūm v'lō yīšān šōmēr yiśrāʾēl.\n保護以色列的,也不打盹,也不睡覺。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "守衛,警衛,保護者"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "שומר"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "希伯來語動詞變位形式",
    "希伯來語非詞元形式",
    "派生自阿卡德語的希伯來語詞"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "詞根\n שׁ־מ־ר\n源自詞根 שׁ־מ־ר 。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "šomér",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "希伯来语",
  "lang_code": "he",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "שָׁמַר"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "שָׁמַר 的陽性單數現在時"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "שומר"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "希伯來語名詞",
    "希伯來語詞元",
    "希伯來語陽性名詞",
    "派生自阿卡德語的希伯來語詞"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "šāmī́r, “蒔蘿”",
      "word": "שָׁמִיר"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自阿卡德語 𒌑𒄩 (šimru, “茴香”)。其他同源詞請參見阿拉伯語 شَمَر (šamar, “茴香”)。基本上代替了希伯來語本土詞彙גּוּפְנָן (gup̄nān)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "šumár",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "希伯来语",
  "lang_code": "he",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "茴香"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "שומר"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "希伯來語專有名詞",
    "希伯來語詞元",
    "希伯來語陽性名詞"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自阿卡德語 𒋗𒈨𒊒 (Šumer)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "šumer",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "希伯来语",
  "lang_code": "he",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "蘇美爾(古代文明名,位於伊拉克現代美索不達米亞南部)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "聖經用語"
      ],
      "roman": "šinʿār",
      "word": "שִׁנְעָר"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "שומר"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 希伯来语 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-04 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-07-01 using wiktextract (c690d5d and b5d1315). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.