See שבת in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSONL data for שבת meaning in 希伯来语 (5.4kB)
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "希伯來語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "希伯來語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "希伯來語陰性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自阿卡德語的希伯來語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "詞根為שׁ־ב־ת的希伯來語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "motsa'éi shabát",
"word": "מוֹצָאֵי שַׁבָּת"
},
{
"roman": "shabatón",
"word": "שַׁבָּתוֹן"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"roman": "sábbaton",
"word": "σάββατον"
},
{
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "as-sabt",
"word": "السَّبْت"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang_code": "xcl",
"roman": "šabatʿ",
"word": "շաբաթ"
},
{
"lang_code": "xcl",
"roman": "šabatʿ",
"word": "շաբաթ"
}
],
"lang_code": "syc",
"roman": "šabbəṯā",
"word": "ܫܒܬܐ"
},
{
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "sjabbat"
},
{
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "Shabbat"
},
{
"lang_code": "fr",
"roman": "shabbat",
"word": "chabbat"
},
{
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "šabaši",
"word": "შაბაში"
},
{
"lang_code": "de",
"roman": "Schabbath",
"word": "Schabbat"
},
{
"lang_code": "no",
"word": "sabbat"
},
{
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "szabat"
},
{
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "Șabat"
},
{
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "Šabbát",
"word": "Шабба́т"
},
{
"roman": "shabes",
"word": "שבת"
}
],
"etymology_text": "詞根\n שׁ־ב־ת\n可能來自阿卡德語 𒊭𒉺𒀜𒌈 (šapattum, “陰曆月的中間一日”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "shabát",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "שַׁבָּתוֹת",
"tags": [
"indefinite plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "希伯来语",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "רַבִּי חֲנִינָא בַּר יִצְחָק אָמַר: ג׳ נוֹבְלוֹת הֵן: נוֹבֶלֶת מִיתָה שֵׁינָה, נוֹבֶלֶת נְבוּאָה חֲלוֹם, נוֹבֶלֶת הָעוֹלָם הַבָּא שַׁבָּת.\n有三個比擬的例子：睡眠是死亡的一例，做夢是預言的一例，安息日是來世的一例。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"安息日"
],
"id": "zh-שבת-he-noun-uwrtoEip"
},
{
"glosses": [
"星期六，週六"
],
"id": "zh-שבת-he-noun-rKHT0xhP"
},
{
"glosses": [
"星期"
],
"id": "zh-שבת-he-noun-w5gTTX0f",
"raw_tags": [
"米書拿"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʃaˈbat]"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʃaˈbɔs/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʃabɔs/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʃæbˈbɔːθ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʃabˈbɔːθ]"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "שבת"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "希伯來語pa'al動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "希伯來語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "希伯來語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "詞根為י־שׁ־ב的希伯來語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "sh'vitá",
"word": "שְׁבִיתָה"
}
],
"etymology_text": "詞根\n שׁ־ב־ת\n可能來自阿卡德語 𒊭𒉺𒀜𒌈 (šapattum, “陰曆月的中間一日”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "shavát",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ישבות \\ יִשְׁבֹּת",
"raw_tags": [
"將來時"
]
}
],
"lang": "希伯来语",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "verb",
"raw_tags": [
"pa'al結構"
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2:2-3：（聖經和合本翻譯）",
"text": "וַיְכַל אֱלֹהִים בַּיּוֹם הַשְּׁבִיעִי מְלַאכְתּוֹ אֲשֶׁר עָשָׂה וַיִּשְׁבֹּת בַּיּוֹם הַשְּׁבִיעִי מִכָּל־מְלַאכְתּוֹ אֲשֶׁר עָשָׂה׃ וַיְבָרֶךְ אֱלֹהִים אֶת־יוֹם הַשְּׁבִיעִי וַיְקַדֵּשׁ אֹתוֹ כִּי בוֹ שָׁבַת מִכָּל־מְלַאכְתּוֹ אֲשֶׁר־בָּרָא אֱלֹהִים לַעֲשׂוֹת׃\nvay'khál 'elohím bayóm hash'vi'í m'lakhtó 'ashér 'asá vayishbót bayóm hash'vi'í mikol-m'lakhtó 'ashér 'asá. vay'várekh 'elohím 'et-yóm hash'vi'í vay'kadésh 'otó kí vó shavát mikol-m'lakhtó 'asher-bará 'elohím la'asót.\nwayəḵal ʾĕlōhīm bayyōm haššəḇīʿī məlaḵtō ʾăšer ʿāśā wayyišbōṯ bayyōm haššəḇīʿī mikkol-məlaḵtō ʾăšer ʿāśā. wayəḇā́reḵ ʾĕlōhīm ʾeṯ-yōm haššəḇīʿī wayəqaddēš ʾōṯō kī ḇō šāḇaṯ mikkol-məlaḵtō ʾăšer-bārā ʾĕlōhīm laʿăśōṯ.\n到第七日，神造物的工已經完畢，就在第七日歇了他一切的工，安息了。神賜福給第七日，定為聖日，因為在這日神歇了他一切創造的工，就安息了。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"休息，停止工作"
],
"id": "zh-שבת-he-verb-JRAa1Y9i"
},
{
"glosses": [
"罷工"
],
"id": "zh-שבת-he-verb-RRae8CCP"
}
],
"word": "שבת"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "希伯來語動詞變位形式",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "希伯來語非詞元形式",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "詞根\n י־שׁ־ב",
"forms": [
{
"form": "shévet",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "希伯来语",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Inflections with a red link for lemma",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "יָשַׁב"
}
],
"glosses": [
"יָשַׁב (yasháv) 的結構態不定式或動名詞"
],
"id": "zh-שבת-he-verb-ax7nvA-W",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "שבת"
}
{
"categories": [
"希伯來語名詞",
"希伯來語詞元",
"希伯來語陰性名詞",
"派生自阿卡德語的希伯來語詞",
"詞根為שׁ־ב־ת的希伯來語詞"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "motsa'éi shabát",
"word": "מוֹצָאֵי שַׁבָּת"
},
{
"roman": "shabatón",
"word": "שַׁבָּתוֹן"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"roman": "sábbaton",
"word": "σάββατον"
},
{
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "as-sabt",
"word": "السَّبْت"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang_code": "xcl",
"roman": "šabatʿ",
"word": "շաբաթ"
},
{
"lang_code": "xcl",
"roman": "šabatʿ",
"word": "շաբաթ"
}
],
"lang_code": "syc",
"roman": "šabbəṯā",
"word": "ܫܒܬܐ"
},
{
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "sjabbat"
},
{
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "Shabbat"
},
{
"lang_code": "fr",
"roman": "shabbat",
"word": "chabbat"
},
{
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "šabaši",
"word": "შაბაში"
},
{
"lang_code": "de",
"roman": "Schabbath",
"word": "Schabbat"
},
{
"lang_code": "no",
"word": "sabbat"
},
{
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "szabat"
},
{
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "Șabat"
},
{
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "Šabbát",
"word": "Шабба́т"
},
{
"roman": "shabes",
"word": "שבת"
}
],
"etymology_text": "詞根\n שׁ־ב־ת\n可能來自阿卡德語 𒊭𒉺𒀜𒌈 (šapattum, “陰曆月的中間一日”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "shabát",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "שַׁבָּתוֹת",
"tags": [
"indefinite plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "希伯来语",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "רַבִּי חֲנִינָא בַּר יִצְחָק אָמַר: ג׳ נוֹבְלוֹת הֵן: נוֹבֶלֶת מִיתָה שֵׁינָה, נוֹבֶלֶת נְבוּאָה חֲלוֹם, נוֹבֶלֶת הָעוֹלָם הַבָּא שַׁבָּת.\n有三個比擬的例子：睡眠是死亡的一例，做夢是預言的一例，安息日是來世的一例。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"安息日"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"星期六，週六"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"星期"
],
"raw_tags": [
"米書拿"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʃaˈbat]"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʃaˈbɔs/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʃabɔs/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʃæbˈbɔːθ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʃabˈbɔːθ]"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "שבת"
}
{
"categories": [
"希伯來語pa'al動詞",
"希伯來語動詞",
"希伯來語詞元",
"詞根為י־שׁ־ב的希伯來語詞"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "sh'vitá",
"word": "שְׁבִיתָה"
}
],
"etymology_text": "詞根\n שׁ־ב־ת\n可能來自阿卡德語 𒊭𒉺𒀜𒌈 (šapattum, “陰曆月的中間一日”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "shavát",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ישבות \\ יִשְׁבֹּת",
"raw_tags": [
"將來時"
]
}
],
"lang": "希伯来语",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "verb",
"raw_tags": [
"pa'al結構"
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2:2-3：（聖經和合本翻譯）",
"text": "וַיְכַל אֱלֹהִים בַּיּוֹם הַשְּׁבִיעִי מְלַאכְתּוֹ אֲשֶׁר עָשָׂה וַיִּשְׁבֹּת בַּיּוֹם הַשְּׁבִיעִי מִכָּל־מְלַאכְתּוֹ אֲשֶׁר עָשָׂה׃ וַיְבָרֶךְ אֱלֹהִים אֶת־יוֹם הַשְּׁבִיעִי וַיְקַדֵּשׁ אֹתוֹ כִּי בוֹ שָׁבַת מִכָּל־מְלַאכְתּוֹ אֲשֶׁר־בָּרָא אֱלֹהִים לַעֲשׂוֹת׃\nvay'khál 'elohím bayóm hash'vi'í m'lakhtó 'ashér 'asá vayishbót bayóm hash'vi'í mikol-m'lakhtó 'ashér 'asá. vay'várekh 'elohím 'et-yóm hash'vi'í vay'kadésh 'otó kí vó shavát mikol-m'lakhtó 'asher-bará 'elohím la'asót.\nwayəḵal ʾĕlōhīm bayyōm haššəḇīʿī məlaḵtō ʾăšer ʿāśā wayyišbōṯ bayyōm haššəḇīʿī mikkol-məlaḵtō ʾăšer ʿāśā. wayəḇā́reḵ ʾĕlōhīm ʾeṯ-yōm haššəḇīʿī wayəqaddēš ʾōṯō kī ḇō šāḇaṯ mikkol-məlaḵtō ʾăšer-bārā ʾĕlōhīm laʿăśōṯ.\n到第七日，神造物的工已經完畢，就在第七日歇了他一切的工，安息了。神賜福給第七日，定為聖日，因為在這日神歇了他一切創造的工，就安息了。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"休息，停止工作"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"罷工"
]
}
],
"word": "שבת"
}
{
"categories": [
"希伯來語動詞變位形式",
"希伯來語非詞元形式"
],
"etymology_text": "詞根\n י־שׁ־ב",
"forms": [
{
"form": "shévet",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "希伯来语",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Inflections with a red link for lemma"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "יָשַׁב"
}
],
"glosses": [
"יָשַׁב (yasháv) 的結構態不定式或動名詞"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "שבת"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 希伯来语 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-04 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-07-01 using wiktextract (c690d5d and b5d1315). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.