See קדם in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"方向"
],
"word": "יָם"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"方向"
],
"word": "yám"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"方向"
],
"word": "מערב"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"方向"
],
"word": "ma'aráv"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "希伯來語 羅經點",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "希伯來語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "希伯來語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "希伯來語陽性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有2個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始閃米特語的希伯來語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始閃米特語的希伯來語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "類型為קֶטֶל的希伯來語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "קִדְמִי"
},
{
"word": "kidmí"
}
],
"etymology_text": "來自原始閃米特語 *q-d-m (“先於，早於”)。对比阿拉伯語 قَدَمَ (qadama)、古典敘利亞語 ܩܕܡ。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kédem",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "希伯来语",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"前面"
],
"id": "zh-קדם-he-noun-rQoKvqtr"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "希伯來語 聖經",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "12:8：（聖經和合本翻譯）",
"text": "וַיַּעְתֵּק מִשָּׁם הָהָרָה מִקֶּדֶם לְבֵית־אֵל וַיֵּט אָהֳלֹה בֵּית־אֵל מִיָּם וְהָעַי מִקֶּדֶם וַיִּבֶן־שָׁם מִזְבֵּחַ לַיהוָה וַיִּקְרָא בְּשֵׁם יְהוָה׃\nvaya'ték mishám hahára mikédem l'veit-'él vayét 'oholó beit-'él miyám v'ha'áy mikédem vayiven-shám mizbéakh laYHVH vayikrá b'shém YHVH.\nwayyaʿtēq miššām hāhā́rā miqqéḏem ləḇēṯ-ʾēl wayyēṭ ʾohŏlō bēṯ-ʾēl miyyām wəhāʿay miqqéḏem wayyiḇen-šām mizbḗaḥ laYHWH wayyiqrā bəšēm YHWH.\n從那裡他又遷到伯特利東邊的山，支搭帳棚，西邊是伯特利、東邊是艾；他在那裡又為耶和華築了一座壇，求告耶和華的名。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"東方"
],
"id": "zh-קדם-he-noun-XiMUAvmP",
"tags": [
"Biblical"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "耶利米哀歌5:21：（聖經和合本翻譯）",
"text": "הֲשִׁיבֵנוּ יְהוָה אֵלֶיךָ ונשוב (וְנָשׁוּבָה) חַדֵּשׁ יָמֵינוּ כְּקֶדֶם׃\nhashivénu YHVH 'elékha v'nashúva khadésh yaméinu k'kédem.\nhăšīḇḗnū YHWH ʾēléḵā wənāšū́ḇā ḥaddēš yāmḗnū kəqéḏem.\n耶和華啊，求你使我們向你回轉，我們便得回轉；求你復新我們的日子，像古時一樣。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"古代"
],
"id": "zh-קדם-he-noun-1Qt0Q-VW"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"方向"
],
"word": "מזרח"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "קדם"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "希伯來語 羅經點",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "希伯來語pa'al動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "希伯來語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "希伯來語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有2個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始閃米特語的希伯來語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始閃米特語的希伯來語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "來自原始閃米特語 *q-d-m (“先於，早於”)。对比阿拉伯語 قَدَمَ (qadama)、古典敘利亞語 ܩܕܡ。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kadám",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "希伯来语",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "verb",
"raw_tags": [
"pa'al結構"
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"先於，早於"
],
"id": "zh-קדם-he-verb-YNjVioES"
}
],
"word": "קדם"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "希伯來語 羅經點",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "希伯來語前綴",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "希伯來語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有2個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始閃米特語的希伯來語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始閃米特語的希伯來語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "來自原始閃米特語 *q-d-m (“先於，早於”)。对比阿拉伯語 قَدَمَ (qadama)、古典敘利亞語 ܩܕܡ。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kdám-",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "希伯来语",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"前"
],
"id": "zh-קדם-he-prefix-YETp8JXg"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"word": "קדם"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "希伯來語 羅經點",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "希伯來語pi'el動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "希伯來語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "希伯來語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有2個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始閃米特語的希伯來語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始閃米特語的希伯來語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "來自原始閃米特語 *q-d-m (“先於，早於”)。对比阿拉伯語 قَدَمَ (qadama)、古典敘利亞語 ܩܕܡ。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kidém",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "希伯来语",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "verb",
"raw_tags": [
"pi'el結構"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "希伯來語短寫法",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "קידם"
}
],
"glosses": [
"קידם單字 之短寫法。"
],
"id": "zh-קדם-he-verb-TfXzDOB7",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "קדם"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "希伯來語 羅經點",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "希伯來語介詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "希伯來語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有2個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始閃米特語的希伯來語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始閃米特語的希伯來語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "來自原始閃米特語 *q-d-m (“先於，早於”)。对比阿拉伯語 قَدَمَ (qadama)、古典敘利亞語 ܩܕܡ。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kódem",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "希伯来语",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "希伯來語短寫法",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "קודם"
}
],
"glosses": [
"קודם單字 之短寫法。"
],
"id": "zh-קדם-he-prep-WMDQJ64U",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "קדם"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"方向"
],
"word": "יָם"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"方向"
],
"word": "yám"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"方向"
],
"word": "מערב"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"方向"
],
"word": "ma'aráv"
}
],
"categories": [
"希伯來語 羅經點",
"希伯來語名詞",
"希伯來語詞元",
"希伯來語陽性名詞",
"有2個詞條的頁面",
"派生自原始閃米特語的希伯來語詞",
"源自原始閃米特語的希伯來語繼承詞",
"類型為קֶטֶל的希伯來語詞"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "קִדְמִי"
},
{
"word": "kidmí"
}
],
"etymology_text": "來自原始閃米特語 *q-d-m (“先於，早於”)。对比阿拉伯語 قَدَمَ (qadama)、古典敘利亞語 ܩܕܡ。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kédem",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "希伯来语",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"前面"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"希伯來語 聖經"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "12:8：（聖經和合本翻譯）",
"text": "וַיַּעְתֵּק מִשָּׁם הָהָרָה מִקֶּדֶם לְבֵית־אֵל וַיֵּט אָהֳלֹה בֵּית־אֵל מִיָּם וְהָעַי מִקֶּדֶם וַיִּבֶן־שָׁם מִזְבֵּחַ לַיהוָה וַיִּקְרָא בְּשֵׁם יְהוָה׃\nvaya'ték mishám hahára mikédem l'veit-'él vayét 'oholó beit-'él miyám v'ha'áy mikédem vayiven-shám mizbéakh laYHVH vayikrá b'shém YHVH.\nwayyaʿtēq miššām hāhā́rā miqqéḏem ləḇēṯ-ʾēl wayyēṭ ʾohŏlō bēṯ-ʾēl miyyām wəhāʿay miqqéḏem wayyiḇen-šām mizbḗaḥ laYHWH wayyiqrā bəšēm YHWH.\n從那裡他又遷到伯特利東邊的山，支搭帳棚，西邊是伯特利、東邊是艾；他在那裡又為耶和華築了一座壇，求告耶和華的名。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"東方"
],
"tags": [
"Biblical"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "耶利米哀歌5:21：（聖經和合本翻譯）",
"text": "הֲשִׁיבֵנוּ יְהוָה אֵלֶיךָ ונשוב (וְנָשׁוּבָה) חַדֵּשׁ יָמֵינוּ כְּקֶדֶם׃\nhashivénu YHVH 'elékha v'nashúva khadésh yaméinu k'kédem.\nhăšīḇḗnū YHWH ʾēléḵā wənāšū́ḇā ḥaddēš yāmḗnū kəqéḏem.\n耶和華啊，求你使我們向你回轉，我們便得回轉；求你復新我們的日子，像古時一樣。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"古代"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"方向"
],
"word": "מזרח"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "קדם"
}
{
"categories": [
"希伯來語 羅經點",
"希伯來語pa'al動詞",
"希伯來語動詞",
"希伯來語詞元",
"有2個詞條的頁面",
"派生自原始閃米特語的希伯來語詞",
"源自原始閃米特語的希伯來語繼承詞"
],
"etymology_text": "來自原始閃米特語 *q-d-m (“先於，早於”)。对比阿拉伯語 قَدَمَ (qadama)、古典敘利亞語 ܩܕܡ。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kadám",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "希伯来语",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "verb",
"raw_tags": [
"pa'al結構"
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"先於，早於"
]
}
],
"word": "קדם"
}
{
"categories": [
"希伯來語 羅經點",
"希伯來語前綴",
"希伯來語詞元",
"有2個詞條的頁面",
"派生自原始閃米特語的希伯來語詞",
"源自原始閃米特語的希伯來語繼承詞"
],
"etymology_text": "來自原始閃米特語 *q-d-m (“先於，早於”)。对比阿拉伯語 قَدَمَ (qadama)、古典敘利亞語 ܩܕܡ。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kdám-",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "希伯来语",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"前"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"word": "קדם"
}
{
"categories": [
"希伯來語 羅經點",
"希伯來語pi'el動詞",
"希伯來語動詞",
"希伯來語詞元",
"有2個詞條的頁面",
"派生自原始閃米特語的希伯來語詞",
"源自原始閃米特語的希伯來語繼承詞"
],
"etymology_text": "來自原始閃米特語 *q-d-m (“先於，早於”)。对比阿拉伯語 قَدَمَ (qadama)、古典敘利亞語 ܩܕܡ。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kidém",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "希伯来语",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "verb",
"raw_tags": [
"pi'el結構"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"希伯來語短寫法"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "קידם"
}
],
"glosses": [
"קידם單字 之短寫法。"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "קדם"
}
{
"categories": [
"希伯來語 羅經點",
"希伯來語介詞",
"希伯來語詞元",
"有2個詞條的頁面",
"派生自原始閃米特語的希伯來語詞",
"源自原始閃米特語的希伯來語繼承詞"
],
"etymology_text": "來自原始閃米特語 *q-d-m (“先於，早於”)。对比阿拉伯語 قَدَمَ (qadama)、古典敘利亞語 ܩܕܡ。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kódem",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "希伯来语",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"希伯來語短寫法"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "קודם"
}
],
"glosses": [
"קודם單字 之短寫法。"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "קדם"
}
Download raw JSONL data for קדם meaning in 希伯来语 (4.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 希伯来语 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-01 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (3fd8a50 and 59b8406). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.