"מר" meaning in 希伯来语

See מר in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /maʁ/ Forms: mar [romanization], מָרָה [feminine], מָרִים [masculine plural], מָרוֹת [feminine plural]
Etymology: 詞根 מ־ר־ר 对比阿拉伯語 مُرّ (murr)、古典敘利亞語 ܡܪܝܪܐ (marrīrā)、阿卡德語 𒋀 (marru)、烏加里特語 𐎎𐎗 (mr)。
  1. 苦的
    Sense id: zh-מר-he-adj-PQ9VDXan
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Noun

Forms: mar [romanization]
Etymology: 詞根 מ־ר־א 源自亞拉姆語 מרא (maraʾ);對比古典敘利亞語 ܡܪܐ (mārā)。可能受英語 Mr所增強影響。
  1. 先生 (對男人的尊稱,在希伯來語中,置於姓氏之前)
    Sense id: zh-מר-he-noun-Eqit86PS
  2. 先生,大人 (對他人的尊稱,置於名字前)
    Sense id: zh-מר-he-noun-jocLRrJ1
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: אָדוֹן (adón) Coordinate_terms: גְּבֶרֶת (gvéret)

Download JSONL data for מר meaning in 希伯来语 (2.8kB)

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "matók",
      "word": "מתוק"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "希伯來語形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "希伯來語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自亞拉姆語的希伯來語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自亞拉姆語的希伯來語借詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "詞根為מ־ר־א的希伯來語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "詞根為מ־ר־ר的希伯來語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "類型為קֶטֶל的希伯來語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "詞根\n מ־ר־ר\n对比阿拉伯語 مُرّ (murr)、古典敘利亞語 ܡܪܝܪܐ (marrīrā)、阿卡德語 𒋀 (marru)、烏加里特語 𐎎𐎗 (mr)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mar",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מָרָה",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מָרִים",
      "tags": [
        "masculine plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מָרוֹת",
      "tags": [
        "feminine plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "希伯来语",
  "lang_code": "he",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "苦的"
      ],
      "id": "zh-מר-he-adj-PQ9VDXan"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/maʁ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "מר"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "希伯來語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "希伯來語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "希伯來語陽性名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "roman": "gvéret",
      "word": "גְּבֶרֶת"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "詞根\n מ־ר־א\n源自亞拉姆語 מרא (maraʾ);對比古典敘利亞語 ܡܪܐ (mārā)。可能受英語 Mr所增強影響。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mar",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "希伯来语",
  "lang_code": "he",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "先生 (對男人的尊稱,在希伯來語中,置於姓氏之前)"
      ],
      "id": "zh-מר-he-noun-Eqit86PS"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1172, 摩西·本·邁蒙, 葉門書信:",
          "text": "לכבוד גדול קדוש מר ורב יעקב החכם והנבון, הנחמד, היקר, הנכבד, בן כבוד גדול קדוש מר ורב נתנאל פיומי, העיד המימן, עיד ארץ תימן, ראש הקהילות ושוע המקהלות בארץ תימן.",
          "translation": "致崇高、偉大、神聖的亞科夫大人老師,智慧、友好、親愛、受人尊敬的聖人、崇高、偉大、神聖、傑出的葉門王公、會眾之首、社群之領袖,納坦埃耳·法尤米大人老師。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "先生,大人 (對他人的尊稱,置於名字前)"
      ],
      "id": "zh-מר-he-noun-jocLRrJ1",
      "raw_tags": [
        "中世紀"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "adón",
      "word": "אָדוֹן"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "מר"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "matók",
      "word": "מתוק"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "希伯來語形容詞",
    "希伯來語詞元",
    "派生自亞拉姆語的希伯來語詞",
    "源自亞拉姆語的希伯來語借詞",
    "詞根為מ־ר־א的希伯來語詞",
    "詞根為מ־ר־ר的希伯來語詞",
    "類型為קֶטֶל的希伯來語詞"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "詞根\n מ־ר־ר\n对比阿拉伯語 مُرّ (murr)、古典敘利亞語 ܡܪܝܪܐ (marrīrā)、阿卡德語 𒋀 (marru)、烏加里特語 𐎎𐎗 (mr)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mar",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מָרָה",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מָרִים",
      "tags": [
        "masculine plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מָרוֹת",
      "tags": [
        "feminine plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "希伯来语",
  "lang_code": "he",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "苦的"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/maʁ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "מר"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "希伯來語名詞",
    "希伯來語詞元",
    "希伯來語陽性名詞"
  ],
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "roman": "gvéret",
      "word": "גְּבֶרֶת"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "詞根\n מ־ר־א\n源自亞拉姆語 מרא (maraʾ);對比古典敘利亞語 ܡܪܐ (mārā)。可能受英語 Mr所增強影響。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mar",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "希伯来语",
  "lang_code": "he",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "先生 (對男人的尊稱,在希伯來語中,置於姓氏之前)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1172, 摩西·本·邁蒙, 葉門書信:",
          "text": "לכבוד גדול קדוש מר ורב יעקב החכם והנבון, הנחמד, היקר, הנכבד, בן כבוד גדול קדוש מר ורב נתנאל פיומי, העיד המימן, עיד ארץ תימן, ראש הקהילות ושוע המקהלות בארץ תימן.",
          "translation": "致崇高、偉大、神聖的亞科夫大人老師,智慧、友好、親愛、受人尊敬的聖人、崇高、偉大、神聖、傑出的葉門王公、會眾之首、社群之領袖,納坦埃耳·法尤米大人老師。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "先生,大人 (對他人的尊稱,置於名字前)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "中世紀"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "adón",
      "word": "אָדוֹן"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "מר"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 希伯来语 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-04 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-07-01 using wiktextract (c690d5d and b5d1315). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.