"трн" meaning in 塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語

See трн in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /tr̂ːn/ Forms: tȓn [romanization]
Etymology: 繼承自原始斯拉夫語 *tьrnъ,來自原始波羅的-斯拉夫語 *tirnas,來自原始印歐語 *tr̥nós。 與保加利亞語 трън (trǎn)、斯洛文尼亞語 trn、斯洛伐克語 tŕň、俄語 тёрн (tjorn)、терние (ternije)等同源。非斯拉夫語族的同源詞有英語 thorn、梵語 तृण (tṛ́ṇa,“草”)。
  1. 刺,荊棘
    Sense id: zh-трн-sh-noun-BLmnP3p7
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: тр̑ње
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語 植物學",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語陽性名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有2個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始印歐語的塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始斯拉夫語的塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始波羅的-斯拉夫語的塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自原始印歐語的塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自原始斯拉夫語的塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自原始波羅的-斯拉夫語的塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "тр̑ње"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "繼承自原始斯拉夫語 *tьrnъ,來自原始波羅的-斯拉夫語 *tirnas,來自原始印歐語 *tr̥nós。\n與保加利亞語 трън (trǎn)、斯洛文尼亞語 trn、斯洛伐克語 tŕň、俄語 тёрн (tjorn)、терние (ternije)等同源。非斯拉夫語族的同源詞有英語 thorn、梵語 तृण (tṛ́ṇa,“草”)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tȓn",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "刺,荊棘"
      ],
      "id": "zh-трн-sh-noun-BLmnP3p7"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tr̂ːn/"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "трн"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語 植物學",
    "塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語名詞",
    "塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語詞元",
    "塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語陽性名詞",
    "有2個詞條的頁面",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "派生自原始印歐語的塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語詞",
    "派生自原始斯拉夫語的塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語詞",
    "派生自原始波羅的-斯拉夫語的塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語詞",
    "源自原始印歐語的塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語繼承詞",
    "源自原始斯拉夫語的塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語繼承詞",
    "源自原始波羅的-斯拉夫語的塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語繼承詞"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "тр̑ње"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "繼承自原始斯拉夫語 *tьrnъ,來自原始波羅的-斯拉夫語 *tirnas,來自原始印歐語 *tr̥nós。\n與保加利亞語 трън (trǎn)、斯洛文尼亞語 trn、斯洛伐克語 tŕň、俄語 тёрн (tjorn)、терние (ternije)等同源。非斯拉夫語族的同源詞有英語 thorn、梵語 तृण (tṛ́ṇa,“草”)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tȓn",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "刺,荊棘"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tr̂ːn/"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "трн"
}

Download raw JSONL data for трн meaning in 塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語 (1.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-19 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.