"umut" meaning in 土耳其語

See umut in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: umudu, umutlar
Etymology: 源自古安納托利亞土耳其語 [script needed] (umut, “希望”)。其與波斯語 امید (omêd, “希望”)之間的關係不明瞭。Starostin 認為雖然本詞可能派生自原始突厥語 *um- (“希望”, 動詞)(參見土耳其語 um-),但更像是與波斯語借詞合併(參見ümit)。Nişanyan 認為本詞類似喀喇汗語 [script needed] (umunç, “渴望、希望”)、[script needed] (umdu, “渴望”)、古回鶻語 [script needed] (umuɣ, “渴望”),均派生自原始突厥語 *um-,波斯語詞也可能借自突厥語族。
  1. 希望,願望
    Sense id: zh-umut-tr-noun-0wx4tWFj
  2. 預期,預料
    Sense id: zh-umut-tr-noun-bahGN03x
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: beklenti, ümit Related terms: ummak

Download JSONL data for umut meaning in 土耳其語 (1.4kB)

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "土耳其語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "土耳其語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自古安納托利亞土耳其語的土耳其語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自古安納托利亞土耳其語的土耳其語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自古安納托利亞土耳其語 [script needed] (umut, “希望”)。其與波斯語 امید (omêd, “希望”)之間的關係不明瞭。Starostin 認為雖然本詞可能派生自原始突厥語 *um- (“希望”, 動詞)(參見土耳其語 um-),但更像是與波斯語借詞合併(參見ümit)。Nişanyan 認為本詞類似喀喇汗語 [script needed] (umunç, “渴望、希望”)、[script needed] (umdu, “渴望”)、古回鶻語 [script needed] (umuɣ, “渴望”),均派生自原始突厥語 *um-,波斯語詞也可能借自突厥語族。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "umudu",
      "raw_tags": [
        "定宾格"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "umutlar",
      "raw_tags": [
        "复数"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "土耳其語",
  "lang_code": "tr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "ummak"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "希望,願望"
      ],
      "id": "zh-umut-tr-noun-0wx4tWFj"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "預期,預料"
      ],
      "id": "zh-umut-tr-noun-bahGN03x"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "beklenti"
    },
    {
      "word": "ümit"
    }
  ],
  "word": "umut"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Requests for native script for 古回鶻語 terms",
    "Requests for native script for 古安納托利亞土耳其語 terms",
    "Requests for native script for 喀喇汗語 terms",
    "土耳其語名詞",
    "土耳其語詞元",
    "派生自古安納托利亞土耳其語的土耳其語詞",
    "源自古安納托利亞土耳其語的土耳其語繼承詞"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自古安納托利亞土耳其語 [script needed] (umut, “希望”)。其與波斯語 امید (omêd, “希望”)之間的關係不明瞭。Starostin 認為雖然本詞可能派生自原始突厥語 *um- (“希望”, 動詞)(參見土耳其語 um-),但更像是與波斯語借詞合併(參見ümit)。Nişanyan 認為本詞類似喀喇汗語 [script needed] (umunç, “渴望、希望”)、[script needed] (umdu, “渴望”)、古回鶻語 [script needed] (umuɣ, “渴望”),均派生自原始突厥語 *um-,波斯語詞也可能借自突厥語族。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "umudu",
      "raw_tags": [
        "定宾格"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "umutlar",
      "raw_tags": [
        "复数"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "土耳其語",
  "lang_code": "tr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "ummak"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "希望,願望"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "預期,預料"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "beklenti"
    },
    {
      "word": "ümit"
    }
  ],
  "word": "umut"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 土耳其語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-01 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (e79c026 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.