"kalmak" meaning in 土耳其語

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古安納托利亞土耳其語詞原生文字請求",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "土耳其語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "土耳其語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始突厥語的土耳其語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自古安納托利亞土耳其語的土耳其語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自鄂圖曼土耳其語的土耳其語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自原始突厥語的土耳其語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自古安納托利亞土耳其語的土耳其語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自鄂圖曼土耳其語的土耳其語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "kalıt"
    },
    {
      "word": "Fransız kalmak"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自鄂圖曼土耳其語 قالمق (qalmaq, “停止，遺留，落下，等待，缺少”) ← 古安納托利亞土耳其語 [需要文字] (qalmaq, “遺留”) ← 原始突厥語 *kiāl-mak (“遺留，落下”)。與古突厥語 𐰴𐰞 (qal-, “落下”), 古回鶻語 qʾlmʾq (qalmaq, “遺留”), 喀喇汗語 قَلْماقْ (qalmāq, “遺留”)同源。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kalır",
      "raw_tags": [
        "第三人稱單數簡單現在時"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "土耳其語",
  "lang_code": "tr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "遺留"
      ],
      "id": "zh-kalmak-tr-verb-fHZpxpkz"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "停止，停頓"
      ],
      "id": "zh-kalmak-tr-verb-inmgvCF2"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "等待"
      ],
      "id": "zh-kalmak-tr-verb-JRvEDnAn"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "變質，變酸"
      ],
      "id": "zh-kalmak-tr-verb-AWgIpqZa"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(+ 奪格) 不及格，掛科"
      ],
      "id": "zh-kalmak-tr-verb-2~w5AAnL"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(+ 與格) 推遲到"
      ],
      "id": "zh-kalmak-tr-verb-RvYWwOKe"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(+ 方位格) 被……覆蓋"
      ],
      "id": "zh-kalmak-tr-verb-DBtjI9De"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(助動詞) 使用動詞化副詞(-a, -e, -ıp, -ip, -up, -üp)時表示動作的持續。"
      ],
      "id": "zh-kalmak-tr-verb-J6c3j8gA"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "等待",
      "word": "durmak"
    },
    {
      "sense": "等待",
      "word": "konaklamak"
    },
    {
      "sense": "遺留",
      "word": "artmak"
    },
    {
      "sense": "失敗，不及格",
      "word": "çakmak"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kalmak"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "古安納托利亞土耳其語詞原生文字請求",
    "土耳其語動詞",
    "土耳其語詞元",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "派生自原始突厥語的土耳其語詞",
    "派生自古安納托利亞土耳其語的土耳其語詞",
    "派生自鄂圖曼土耳其語的土耳其語詞",
    "源自原始突厥語的土耳其語繼承詞",
    "源自古安納托利亞土耳其語的土耳其語繼承詞",
    "源自鄂圖曼土耳其語的土耳其語繼承詞"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "kalıt"
    },
    {
      "word": "Fransız kalmak"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自鄂圖曼土耳其語 قالمق (qalmaq, “停止，遺留，落下，等待，缺少”) ← 古安納托利亞土耳其語 [需要文字] (qalmaq, “遺留”) ← 原始突厥語 *kiāl-mak (“遺留，落下”)。與古突厥語 𐰴𐰞 (qal-, “落下”), 古回鶻語 qʾlmʾq (qalmaq, “遺留”), 喀喇汗語 قَلْماقْ (qalmāq, “遺留”)同源。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kalır",
      "raw_tags": [
        "第三人稱單數簡單現在時"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "土耳其語",
  "lang_code": "tr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "遺留"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "停止，停頓"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "等待"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "變質，變酸"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(+ 奪格) 不及格，掛科"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(+ 與格) 推遲到"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(+ 方位格) 被……覆蓋"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(助動詞) 使用動詞化副詞(-a, -e, -ıp, -ip, -up, -üp)時表示動作的持續。"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "等待",
      "word": "durmak"
    },
    {
      "sense": "等待",
      "word": "konaklamak"
    },
    {
      "sense": "遺留",
      "word": "artmak"
    },
    {
      "sense": "失敗，不及格",
      "word": "çakmak"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kalmak"
}