"kaldırım" meaning in 土耳其語

See kaldırım in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [kɑɫ.dɯ.ˈrɯm] Forms: kaldırımı, kaldırımlar
Etymology: 繼承自鄂圖曼土耳其語 قالدرم (kaldırım, “人行道;鋪好的路;堤岸;十字”),可能派生自鄂圖曼土耳其語 قالدرمق (kaldırmak, “升起;豎立”)。參見 kaldırmak。有些說法會說與古希臘語 καλός (kalós, “美麗的”) + δρόμος (drómos, “道路,路徑”)有關,但 Nişanyan 認為這只是民間詞源。
  1. 道路
    Sense id: zh-kaldırım-tr-noun-pEx7ohEy
  2. 人行道
    Sense id: zh-kaldırım-tr-noun-8vinv2i4
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: kaldırımlı, kaldırımsız, kaldırım taşı, kaldırım mühendisi Related terms: Arnavut kaldırımı

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古希臘語紅鏈",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古希臘語紅鏈/m",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "土耳其語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "土耳其語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自鄂圖曼土耳其語的土耳其語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自鄂圖曼土耳其語的土耳其語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "kaldırımlı"
    },
    {
      "word": "kaldırımsız"
    },
    {
      "word": "kaldırım taşı"
    },
    {
      "word": "kaldırım mühendisi"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "希臘語",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "roman": "kalnterími",
      "word": "καλντερίμι"
    },
    {
      "lang": "羅馬尼亞語",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "word": "caldarâm"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "繼承自鄂圖曼土耳其語 قالدرم (kaldırım, “人行道;鋪好的路;堤岸;十字”),可能派生自鄂圖曼土耳其語 قالدرمق (kaldırmak, “升起;豎立”)。參見 kaldırmak。有些說法會說與古希臘語 καλός (kalós, “美麗的”) + δρόμος (drómos, “道路,路徑”)有關,但 Nişanyan 認為這只是民間詞源。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kaldırımı",
      "raw_tags": [
        "定宾格"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaldırımlar",
      "raw_tags": [
        "复数"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "土耳其語",
  "lang_code": "tr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "Arnavut kaldırımı"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "道路"
      ],
      "id": "zh-kaldırım-tr-noun-pEx7ohEy"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "人行道"
      ],
      "id": "zh-kaldırım-tr-noun-8vinv2i4"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kɑɫ.dɯ.ˈrɯm]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kaldırım"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "古希臘語紅鏈",
    "古希臘語紅鏈/m",
    "土耳其語名詞",
    "土耳其語詞元",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "派生自鄂圖曼土耳其語的土耳其語詞",
    "源自鄂圖曼土耳其語的土耳其語繼承詞"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "kaldırımlı"
    },
    {
      "word": "kaldırımsız"
    },
    {
      "word": "kaldırım taşı"
    },
    {
      "word": "kaldırım mühendisi"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "希臘語",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "roman": "kalnterími",
      "word": "καλντερίμι"
    },
    {
      "lang": "羅馬尼亞語",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "word": "caldarâm"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "繼承自鄂圖曼土耳其語 قالدرم (kaldırım, “人行道;鋪好的路;堤岸;十字”),可能派生自鄂圖曼土耳其語 قالدرمق (kaldırmak, “升起;豎立”)。參見 kaldırmak。有些說法會說與古希臘語 καλός (kalós, “美麗的”) + δρόμος (drómos, “道路,路徑”)有關,但 Nişanyan 認為這只是民間詞源。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kaldırımı",
      "raw_tags": [
        "定宾格"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaldırımlar",
      "raw_tags": [
        "复数"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "土耳其語",
  "lang_code": "tr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "Arnavut kaldırımı"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "道路"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "人行道"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kɑɫ.dɯ.ˈrɯm]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kaldırım"
}

Download raw JSONL data for kaldırım meaning in 土耳其語 (1.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 土耳其語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-05 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.