"yfel" meaning in 古英語

See yfel in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

Forms: wiersa [comparative], wierrest [superlative]
Etymology: 源自原始西日耳曼語 *ubil ← 原始日耳曼語 *ubilaz。
  1. 壞的,不好的
    Sense id: zh-yfel-ang-adj-QeXrSsZ4
  2. 敗壞的
    Sense id: zh-yfel-ang-adj-nvhBMrgx
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: efel, eofel

Noun

Etymology: 源自原始西日耳曼語 *ubil ← 原始日耳曼語 *ubilaz。
  1. 害處,不幸,苦難
    Sense id: zh-yfel-ang-noun-JxqwiQIc
  2. 邪惡
    Sense id: zh-yfel-ang-noun-HzKe~zPY Categories (other): 有使用例的古英語詞
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: efel, eofel Derived forms: yfele, yfelian, yfelwillende
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古英語形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古英語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始日耳曼語的古英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始西日耳曼語的古英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自原始日耳曼語的古英語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自原始西日耳曼語的古英語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自原始西日耳曼語 *ubil ← 原始日耳曼語 *ubilaz。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "wiersa",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wierrest",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "古英語",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "壞的,不好的"
      ],
      "id": "zh-yfel-ang-adj-QeXrSsZ4"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "敗壞的"
      ],
      "id": "zh-yfel-ang-adj-nvhBMrgx"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "efel"
    },
    {
      "word": "eofel"
    }
  ],
  "word": "yfel"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "gōd"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古英語中性名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古英語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古英語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始日耳曼語的古英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始西日耳曼語的古英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自原始日耳曼語的古英語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自原始西日耳曼語的古英語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "yfele"
    },
    {
      "word": "yfelian"
    },
    {
      "word": "yfelwillende"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "英語",
          "lang_code": "en",
          "word": "evil"
        },
        {
          "lang": "低地蘇格蘭語",
          "lang_code": "sco",
          "word": "evil"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "中古英語",
      "lang_code": "enm",
      "word": "uvel"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自原始西日耳曼語 *ubil ← 原始日耳曼語 *ubilaz。",
  "lang": "古英語",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "害處,不幸,苦難"
      ],
      "id": "zh-yfel-ang-noun-JxqwiQIc"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的古英語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "yfeldēma",
          "translation": "wicked judge"
        },
        {
          "text": "yfelcweþan",
          "translation": "中傷,詆毀"
        },
        {
          "text": "yfelonbecweþende",
          "translation": "influencing or persuading to do evil"
        },
        {
          "text": "yfelsacian",
          "translation": "褻瀆"
        },
        {
          "text": "yfelġeornes",
          "translation": "惡意"
        },
        {
          "text": "yfelweorc",
          "translation": "妖術"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "邪惡"
      ],
      "id": "zh-yfel-ang-noun-HzKe~zPY"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "efel"
    },
    {
      "word": "eofel"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "neuter"
  ],
  "word": "yfel"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "古英語形容詞",
    "古英語詞元",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "派生自原始日耳曼語的古英語詞",
    "派生自原始西日耳曼語的古英語詞",
    "源自原始日耳曼語的古英語繼承詞",
    "源自原始西日耳曼語的古英語繼承詞"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自原始西日耳曼語 *ubil ← 原始日耳曼語 *ubilaz。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "wiersa",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wierrest",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "古英語",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "壞的,不好的"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "敗壞的"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "efel"
    },
    {
      "word": "eofel"
    }
  ],
  "word": "yfel"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "gōd"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "古英語中性名詞",
    "古英語名詞",
    "古英語詞元",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "派生自原始日耳曼語的古英語詞",
    "派生自原始西日耳曼語的古英語詞",
    "源自原始日耳曼語的古英語繼承詞",
    "源自原始西日耳曼語的古英語繼承詞"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "yfele"
    },
    {
      "word": "yfelian"
    },
    {
      "word": "yfelwillende"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "英語",
          "lang_code": "en",
          "word": "evil"
        },
        {
          "lang": "低地蘇格蘭語",
          "lang_code": "sco",
          "word": "evil"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "中古英語",
      "lang_code": "enm",
      "word": "uvel"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自原始西日耳曼語 *ubil ← 原始日耳曼語 *ubilaz。",
  "lang": "古英語",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "害處,不幸,苦難"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的古英語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "yfeldēma",
          "translation": "wicked judge"
        },
        {
          "text": "yfelcweþan",
          "translation": "中傷,詆毀"
        },
        {
          "text": "yfelonbecweþende",
          "translation": "influencing or persuading to do evil"
        },
        {
          "text": "yfelsacian",
          "translation": "褻瀆"
        },
        {
          "text": "yfelġeornes",
          "translation": "惡意"
        },
        {
          "text": "yfelweorc",
          "translation": "妖術"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "邪惡"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "efel"
    },
    {
      "word": "eofel"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "neuter"
  ],
  "word": "yfel"
}

Download raw JSONL data for yfel meaning in 古英語 (2.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 古英語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-03 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (eaedd02 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.