"guma" meaning in 古英語

See guma in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: guman [nominative plural]
Etymology: 源自原始日耳曼語 *gumô ← 原始印歐語 *ǵʰmṓ, *dʰǵʰm̥mō。日耳曼語族同源詞包括古撒克遜語 gumo, 古高地德語 gumo, gomo, 古諾爾斯語 gumi (冰島語 gumi, 挪威語 gume), 哥特語 𐌲𐌿𐌼𐌰 (guma)。印歐語系內對比拉丁語 homō, 波羅的語 *žmo- (立陶宛語 žmogùs)。
  1. :Template:詩 男人,英雄
    Sense id: zh-guma-ang-noun-FUa~6-9T
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: beorn, hæleþ, mæċġ, mann, rinc, secg, wer Derived forms: brȳdguma, gumcynn
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "原始印歐語紅鏈",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "原始印歐語紅鏈/l",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古英語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古英語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古英語陽性名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有10個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始印歐語的古英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始日耳曼語的古英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自原始印歐語的古英語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自原始日耳曼語的古英語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "brȳdguma"
    },
    {
      "word": "gumcynn"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "英語",
          "lang_code": "en",
          "word": "bridegroom"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "中古英語",
      "lang_code": "enm",
      "word": "gome"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自原始日耳曼語 *gumô ← 原始印歐語 *ǵʰmṓ, *dʰǵʰm̥mō。日耳曼語族同源詞包括古撒克遜語 gumo, 古高地德語 gumo, gomo, 古諾爾斯語 gumi (冰島語 gumi, 挪威語 gume), 哥特語 𐌲𐌿𐌼𐌰 (guma)。印歐語系內對比拉丁語 homō, 波羅的語 *žmo- (立陶宛語 žmogùs)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "guman",
      "tags": [
        "nominative plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "古英語",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "《贝奥武夫》, ll. 20–21:",
          "text": "Swā sceal geong guma gōde gewyrcean,\nfromum feoh-giftum on fæder bearme\nSo should a young man do good deeds\nby fine treasure-gifts while in his father's keeping"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        ":Template:詩 男人,英雄"
      ],
      "id": "zh-guma-ang-noun-FUa~6-9T"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "beorn"
    },
    {
      "word": "hæleþ"
    },
    {
      "word": "mæċġ"
    },
    {
      "word": "mann"
    },
    {
      "word": "rinc"
    },
    {
      "word": "secg"
    },
    {
      "word": "wer"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "guma"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "原始印歐語紅鏈",
    "原始印歐語紅鏈/l",
    "古英語名詞",
    "古英語詞元",
    "古英語陽性名詞",
    "有10個詞條的頁面",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "派生自原始印歐語的古英語詞",
    "派生自原始日耳曼語的古英語詞",
    "源自原始印歐語的古英語繼承詞",
    "源自原始日耳曼語的古英語繼承詞"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "brȳdguma"
    },
    {
      "word": "gumcynn"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "英語",
          "lang_code": "en",
          "word": "bridegroom"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "中古英語",
      "lang_code": "enm",
      "word": "gome"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自原始日耳曼語 *gumô ← 原始印歐語 *ǵʰmṓ, *dʰǵʰm̥mō。日耳曼語族同源詞包括古撒克遜語 gumo, 古高地德語 gumo, gomo, 古諾爾斯語 gumi (冰島語 gumi, 挪威語 gume), 哥特語 𐌲𐌿𐌼𐌰 (guma)。印歐語系內對比拉丁語 homō, 波羅的語 *žmo- (立陶宛語 žmogùs)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "guman",
      "tags": [
        "nominative plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "古英語",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "《贝奥武夫》, ll. 20–21:",
          "text": "Swā sceal geong guma gōde gewyrcean,\nfromum feoh-giftum on fæder bearme\nSo should a young man do good deeds\nby fine treasure-gifts while in his father's keeping"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        ":Template:詩 男人,英雄"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "beorn"
    },
    {
      "word": "hæleþ"
    },
    {
      "word": "mæċġ"
    },
    {
      "word": "mann"
    },
    {
      "word": "rinc"
    },
    {
      "word": "secg"
    },
    {
      "word": "wer"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "guma"
}

Download raw JSONL data for guma meaning in 古英語 (1.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 古英語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-16 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (142890b and 1d3fdbf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.