"ἀήρ" meaning in 古希臘語

See ἀήρ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: āḗr [romanization], ᾱ̓έρος
Etymology: Beekes 構擬出原始希臘語 *auhḗr (“早晨的霧”),源自原始印歐語 *h₂ewsḗr,源自*h₂ews- (“黎明;東方”)。與αὔρᾱ (aúrā) (< *h₂éwsreh₂)、拉丁語 aurōra同源。 a 被補償性延長為 ā。 Sihler 構擬出原始希臘語 *āwḗr (“早晨的霧”),但沒給出更遠的詞源。參見阿爾巴尼亞語 fjur。
  1. 薄霧
    Sense id: zh-ἀήρ-grc-noun-V4CKpVYk
  2. 空氣
    Sense id: zh-ἀήρ-grc-noun-cxdLPccH
  3. Sense id: zh-ἀήρ-grc-noun-tEeOMwjg
  4. 空間
    Sense id: zh-ἀήρ-grc-noun-dNULrweR
  5. 藍色或灰色(天空的顏色)
    Sense id: zh-ἀήρ-grc-noun-CJtyfqrd
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ἠέρος (ēéros), ᾱ̓βήρ (ābḗr), αὐήρ (auḗr), ἠήρ (ēḗr) Derived forms: ἠερόεις (ēeróeis)

Inflected forms

Download JSONL data for ἀήρ meaning in 古希臘語 (2.7kB)

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "三類變格的古希臘語陽性名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "來自原始印歐語詞根*h₂ews-的古希臘語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "原始印歐語紅鏈",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "原始印歐語紅鏈/m",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古希臘語三類變格名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古希臘語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古希臘語尾重音詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古希臘語紅鏈",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古希臘語紅鏈/m",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古希臘語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古希臘語陽性名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始印歐語的古希臘語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始希臘語的古希臘語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自原始印歐語的古希臘語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自原始希臘語的古希臘語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "ēeróeis",
      "word": "ἠερόεις"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "roman": "aéras",
      "word": "αέρας"
    },
    {
      "lang_code": "syc",
      "roman": "ʾāʾar",
      "word": "ܐܐܪ"
    },
    {
      "lang_code": "la",
      "word": "āēr"
    },
    {
      "lang_code": "la",
      "word": "āēr"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Beekes 構擬出原始希臘語 *auhḗr (“早晨的霧”),源自原始印歐語 *h₂ewsḗr,源自*h₂ews- (“黎明;東方”)。與αὔρᾱ (aúrā) (< *h₂éwsreh₂)、拉丁語 aurōra同源。 a 被補償性延長為 ā。\nSihler 構擬出原始希臘語 *āwḗr (“早晨的霧”),但沒給出更遠的詞源。參見阿爾巴尼亞語 fjur。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "āḗr",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾱ̓έρος",
      "raw_tags": [
        "屬格"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "古希臘語",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "薄霧"
      ],
      "id": "zh-ἀήρ-grc-noun-V4CKpVYk"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "空氣"
      ],
      "id": "zh-ἀήρ-grc-noun-cxdLPccH"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "風"
      ],
      "id": "zh-ἀήρ-grc-noun-tEeOMwjg"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "空間"
      ],
      "id": "zh-ἀήρ-grc-noun-dNULrweR"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "藍色或灰色(天空的顏色)"
      ],
      "id": "zh-ἀήρ-grc-noun-CJtyfqrd"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "ēéros",
      "word": "ἠέρος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ābḗr",
      "word": "ᾱ̓βήρ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "auḗr",
      "word": "αὐήρ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ēḗr",
      "word": "ἠήρ"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "ἀήρ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "三類變格的古希臘語陽性名詞",
    "來自原始印歐語詞根*h₂ews-的古希臘語詞",
    "原始印歐語紅鏈",
    "原始印歐語紅鏈/m",
    "古希臘語三類變格名詞",
    "古希臘語名詞",
    "古希臘語尾重音詞",
    "古希臘語紅鏈",
    "古希臘語紅鏈/m",
    "古希臘語詞元",
    "古希臘語陽性名詞",
    "派生自原始印歐語的古希臘語詞",
    "派生自原始希臘語的古希臘語詞",
    "源自原始印歐語的古希臘語繼承詞",
    "源自原始希臘語的古希臘語繼承詞"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "ēeróeis",
      "word": "ἠερόεις"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "roman": "aéras",
      "word": "αέρας"
    },
    {
      "lang_code": "syc",
      "roman": "ʾāʾar",
      "word": "ܐܐܪ"
    },
    {
      "lang_code": "la",
      "word": "āēr"
    },
    {
      "lang_code": "la",
      "word": "āēr"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Beekes 構擬出原始希臘語 *auhḗr (“早晨的霧”),源自原始印歐語 *h₂ewsḗr,源自*h₂ews- (“黎明;東方”)。與αὔρᾱ (aúrā) (< *h₂éwsreh₂)、拉丁語 aurōra同源。 a 被補償性延長為 ā。\nSihler 構擬出原始希臘語 *āwḗr (“早晨的霧”),但沒給出更遠的詞源。參見阿爾巴尼亞語 fjur。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "āḗr",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾱ̓έρος",
      "raw_tags": [
        "屬格"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "古希臘語",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "薄霧"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "空氣"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "風"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "空間"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "藍色或灰色(天空的顏色)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "ēéros",
      "word": "ἠέρος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ābḗr",
      "word": "ᾱ̓βήρ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "auḗr",
      "word": "αὐήρ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ēḗr",
      "word": "ἠήρ"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "ἀήρ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 古希臘語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-04 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-07-01 using wiktextract (c690d5d and b5d1315). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.