"χώρα" meaning in 古希臘語

See χώρα in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: khṓrā [romanization], χώρᾱς
Etymology: 未知;可能借自一前希臘時期的底層語言 底層詞彙或其他區域內語言。曾被與χᾰ́ος (kháos, “空間;裂縫;深淵”)、χατέω (khatéō, “缺少。需要,渴望”)對比;Beekes 否認了這些聯繫。希臘語族以外似乎沒有同源詞。 不過,Beekes 也將其與χήρα (khḗra, “寡婦”)對比,這個詞可能派生自原始印歐語詞根 *ǵʰeh₁- (“留下,拋下”),若如此,則與χατέω (khatéō)無關。
  1. 地方,地點,位置
    Sense id: zh-χώρα-grc-noun-UyfwCRT2
  2. 土地,地帶,家園
    Sense id: zh-χώρα-grc-noun-kgigBsFG
  3. 鄉村,鄉下
    Sense id: zh-χώρα-grc-noun-vz~ANfHy
  4. 城邦,國家
    Sense id: zh-χώρα-grc-noun-MeNhdFaQ
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: χώρη, khṓrē
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "一類變格的古希臘語陰性名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "原始印歐語紅鏈",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "原始印歐語紅鏈/m",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古希臘語一類變格名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古希臘語倒二音節重音詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古希臘語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古希臘語紅鏈",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古希臘語紅鏈/m",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古希臘語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古希臘語陰性名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有2個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自前希臘時期的底層語言的古希臘語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自前希臘時期的底層語言的古希臘語借詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "詞源不明的古希臘語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "保加利亞語",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "roman": "hóra",
      "word": "хо́ра"
    },
    {
      "lang": "古典敘利亞語",
      "lang_code": "syc",
      "roman": "kōrā",
      "word": "ܟܘܪܐ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "科普特語",
      "lang_code": "cop",
      "roman": "khōra",
      "word": "ⲭⲱⲣⲁ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "希臘語",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "roman": "chóra",
      "word": "χώρα"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "isochoric"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "epichoric"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "未知;可能借自一前希臘時期的底層語言 底層詞彙或其他區域內語言。曾被與χᾰ́ος (kháos, “空間;裂縫;深淵”)、χατέω (khatéō, “缺少。需要,渴望”)對比;Beekes 否認了這些聯繫。希臘語族以外似乎沒有同源詞。\n不過,Beekes 也將其與χήρα (khḗra, “寡婦”)對比,這個詞可能派生自原始印歐語詞根 *ǵʰeh₁- (“留下,拋下”),若如此,則與χατέω (khatéō)無關。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "khṓrā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χώρᾱς",
      "raw_tags": [
        "屬格"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "古希臘語",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "地方,地點,位置"
      ],
      "id": "zh-χώρα-grc-noun-UyfwCRT2"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "土地,地帶,家園"
      ],
      "id": "zh-χώρα-grc-noun-kgigBsFG"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "鄉村,鄉下"
      ],
      "id": "zh-χώρα-grc-noun-vz~ANfHy"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "城邦,國家"
      ],
      "id": "zh-χώρα-grc-noun-MeNhdFaQ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "χώρη"
    },
    {
      "word": "khṓrē"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "word": "χώρα"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "一類變格的古希臘語陰性名詞",
    "原始印歐語紅鏈",
    "原始印歐語紅鏈/m",
    "古希臘語一類變格名詞",
    "古希臘語倒二音節重音詞",
    "古希臘語名詞",
    "古希臘語紅鏈",
    "古希臘語紅鏈/m",
    "古希臘語詞元",
    "古希臘語陰性名詞",
    "有2個詞條的頁面",
    "派生自前希臘時期的底層語言的古希臘語詞",
    "源自前希臘時期的底層語言的古希臘語借詞",
    "詞源不明的古希臘語詞"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "保加利亞語",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "roman": "hóra",
      "word": "хо́ра"
    },
    {
      "lang": "古典敘利亞語",
      "lang_code": "syc",
      "roman": "kōrā",
      "word": "ܟܘܪܐ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "科普特語",
      "lang_code": "cop",
      "roman": "khōra",
      "word": "ⲭⲱⲣⲁ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "希臘語",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "roman": "chóra",
      "word": "χώρα"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "isochoric"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "epichoric"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "未知;可能借自一前希臘時期的底層語言 底層詞彙或其他區域內語言。曾被與χᾰ́ος (kháos, “空間;裂縫;深淵”)、χατέω (khatéō, “缺少。需要,渴望”)對比;Beekes 否認了這些聯繫。希臘語族以外似乎沒有同源詞。\n不過,Beekes 也將其與χήρα (khḗra, “寡婦”)對比,這個詞可能派生自原始印歐語詞根 *ǵʰeh₁- (“留下,拋下”),若如此,則與χατέω (khatéō)無關。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "khṓrā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χώρᾱς",
      "raw_tags": [
        "屬格"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "古希臘語",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "地方,地點,位置"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "土地,地帶,家園"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "鄉村,鄉下"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "城邦,國家"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "χώρη"
    },
    {
      "word": "khṓrē"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "word": "χώρα"
}

Download raw JSONL data for χώρα meaning in 古希臘語 (1.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 古希臘語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-01 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (3fd8a50 and 59b8406). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.