"φύλαξ" meaning in 古希臘語

See φύλαξ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: phúlax [romanization], φῠ́λᾰκος
Etymology: 與φυλάσσω (phulássō)同源,但進一步的詞源未知。Beekes 認為這兩個詞都很明顯來自前希臘時期的底層語言 。尤其留意後綴-ακ- (-ak-)。
  1. 守衛,看守;哨兵
    Sense id: zh-φύλαξ-grc-noun-wZz3A27l
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "三類變格的古希臘語陽性名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古希臘語 職業",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古希臘語 軍事",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古希臘語三類變格名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古希臘語倒二音節重音詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古希臘語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古希臘語紅鏈",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古希臘語紅鏈/l",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古希臘語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古希臘語陽性名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自前希臘時期的底層語言的古希臘語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "詞源不明的古希臘語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "希臘語",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "roman": "fýlakas",
      "word": "φύλακας"
    },
    {
      "lang": "科普特語",
      "lang_code": "cop",
      "roman": "phulaks",
      "word": "ⲫⲩⲗⲁⲝ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "與φυλάσσω (phulássō)同源,但進一步的詞源未知。Beekes 認為這兩個詞都很明顯來自前希臘時期的底層語言 。尤其留意後綴-ακ- (-ak-)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "phúlax",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φῠ́λᾰκος",
      "raw_tags": [
        "屬格"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "古希臘語",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "守衛,看守;哨兵"
      ],
      "id": "zh-φύλαξ-grc-noun-wZz3A27l"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "φύλαξ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "三類變格的古希臘語陽性名詞",
    "古希臘語 職業",
    "古希臘語 軍事",
    "古希臘語三類變格名詞",
    "古希臘語倒二音節重音詞",
    "古希臘語名詞",
    "古希臘語紅鏈",
    "古希臘語紅鏈/l",
    "古希臘語詞元",
    "古希臘語陽性名詞",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "派生自前希臘時期的底層語言的古希臘語詞",
    "詞源不明的古希臘語詞"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "希臘語",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "roman": "fýlakas",
      "word": "φύλακας"
    },
    {
      "lang": "科普特語",
      "lang_code": "cop",
      "roman": "phulaks",
      "word": "ⲫⲩⲗⲁⲝ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "與φυλάσσω (phulássō)同源,但進一步的詞源未知。Beekes 認為這兩個詞都很明顯來自前希臘時期的底層語言 。尤其留意後綴-ακ- (-ak-)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "phúlax",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φῠ́λᾰκος",
      "raw_tags": [
        "屬格"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "古希臘語",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "守衛,看守;哨兵"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "φύλαξ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for φύλαξ meaning in 古希臘語 (1.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 古希臘語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-15 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-01 using wiktextract (f5e0f37 and f566de1). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.