"μῆνις" meaning in 古希臘語

See μῆνις in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: mênis [romanization], μήνῐος, μήνῐδος
Etymology: 詞源不明。因為有長元音,所以本詞可能不是和 μανία 之類的詞來自同一個原始印歐語詞根 *men-。參見梵語 मेनि (mení, “憤怒,復仇”)、梵語 मन्यु (manyú, “憤怒;悲傷;精神”)、阿爾巴尼亞語 mëni、mëri (“憤怒;悲傷”)。Beekes 則認為是一帶有宗教色彩的前希臘時期的底層語言 詞彙。
  1. 憤怒(一般指神怒)
    Sense id: zh-μῆνις-grc-noun-aMgbfGAA Categories (other): 有引文的古希臘語詞
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: μᾶνις, mânis

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "三類變格的古希臘語陰性名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古希臘語三類變格名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古希臘語倒二音節有長音或雙元音的降調詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古希臘語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古希臘語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古希臘語陰性名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自前希臘時期的底層語言的古希臘語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自前希臘時期的底層語言的古希臘語借詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "詞源不明。因為有長元音,所以本詞可能不是和 μανία 之類的詞來自同一個原始印歐語詞根 *men-。參見梵語 मेनि (mení, “憤怒,復仇”)、梵語 मन्यु (manyú, “憤怒;悲傷;精神”)、阿爾巴尼亞語 mëni、mëri (“憤怒;悲傷”)。Beekes 則認為是一帶有宗教色彩的前希臘時期的底層語言 詞彙。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mênis",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μήνῐος",
      "raw_tags": [
        "屬格"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μήνῐδος",
      "raw_tags": [
        "屬格"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "古希臘語",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有引文的古希臘語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 1.1:",
          "roman": "Mênin áeide, theà, Pēlēïádeō Akhilêos",
          "text": "Μῆνιν ἄειδε, θεὰ, Πηληϊάδεω Ἀχιλῆος",
          "translation": "女神啊,请歌唱佩琉斯之子阿基琉斯的致命的忿怒"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "憤怒(一般指神怒)"
      ],
      "id": "zh-μῆνις-grc-noun-aMgbfGAA"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "μᾶνις"
    },
    {
      "word": "mânis"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "word": "μῆνις"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "三類變格的古希臘語陰性名詞",
    "古希臘語三類變格名詞",
    "古希臘語倒二音節有長音或雙元音的降調詞",
    "古希臘語名詞",
    "古希臘語詞元",
    "古希臘語陰性名詞",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "派生自前希臘時期的底層語言的古希臘語詞",
    "源自前希臘時期的底層語言的古希臘語借詞"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "詞源不明。因為有長元音,所以本詞可能不是和 μανία 之類的詞來自同一個原始印歐語詞根 *men-。參見梵語 मेनि (mení, “憤怒,復仇”)、梵語 मन्यु (manyú, “憤怒;悲傷;精神”)、阿爾巴尼亞語 mëni、mëri (“憤怒;悲傷”)。Beekes 則認為是一帶有宗教色彩的前希臘時期的底層語言 詞彙。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mênis",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μήνῐος",
      "raw_tags": [
        "屬格"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μήνῐδος",
      "raw_tags": [
        "屬格"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "古希臘語",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有引文的古希臘語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 1.1:",
          "roman": "Mênin áeide, theà, Pēlēïádeō Akhilêos",
          "text": "Μῆνιν ἄειδε, θεὰ, Πηληϊάδεω Ἀχιλῆος",
          "translation": "女神啊,请歌唱佩琉斯之子阿基琉斯的致命的忿怒"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "憤怒(一般指神怒)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "μᾶνις"
    },
    {
      "word": "mânis"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "word": "μῆνις"
}

Download raw JSONL data for μῆνις meaning in 古希臘語 (1.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 古希臘語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.