"καίω" meaning in 古希臘語

See καίω in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Forms: kaíō [romanization]
Etymology: 源自原始希臘語 *kayyō,源頭不確定,可能源自原始印歐語 *keh₂w-,與立陶宛語 kūlė、拉脫維亞語 kūla、波斯語 سو (su, “光”)等同源。
  1. 點燃
    Sense id: zh-καίω-grc-verb-NHIWfbcz
  2. 燒毀
    Sense id: zh-καίω-grc-verb-njlmQXcB
  3. 使極冷
    Sense id: zh-καίω-grc-verb-46TD01sF
  4. 自己生火
    Sense id: zh-καίω-grc-verb-tfrYz~PH
  5. 燒灼
    Sense id: zh-καίω-grc-verb-qdT6B0YO Topics: medicine
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: κάω (káō) Derived forms: ἀνακαίω (anakaíō)

Inflected forms

Download JSONL data for καίω meaning in 古希臘語 (1.6kB)

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "sbénnumi",
      "word": "σβέννυμι"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古希臘語倒二音節重音詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古希臘語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古希臘語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始印歐語的古希臘語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始希臘語的古希臘語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自原始希臘語的古希臘語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "anakaíō",
      "word": "ἀνακαίω"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang_code": "el",
      "roman": "kaío",
      "word": "καίω"
    },
    {
      "lang_code": "el",
      "roman": "kaío",
      "word": "καίω"
    },
    {
      "lang_code": "el",
      "roman": "kaígo",
      "word": "καίγω"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自原始希臘語 *kayyō,源頭不確定,可能源自原始印歐語 *keh₂w-,與立陶宛語 kūlė、拉脫維亞語 kūla、波斯語 سو (su, “光”)等同源。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kaíō",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "古希臘語",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "點燃"
      ],
      "id": "zh-καίω-grc-verb-NHIWfbcz"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "燒毀"
      ],
      "id": "zh-καίω-grc-verb-njlmQXcB"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "使極冷"
      ],
      "id": "zh-καίω-grc-verb-46TD01sF"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "自己生火"
      ],
      "id": "zh-καίω-grc-verb-tfrYz~PH",
      "raw_tags": [
        "中古"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "燒灼"
      ],
      "id": "zh-καίω-grc-verb-qdT6B0YO",
      "topics": [
        "medicine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "káō",
      "word": "κάω"
    }
  ],
  "word": "καίω"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "sbénnumi",
      "word": "σβέννυμι"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "古希臘語倒二音節重音詞",
    "古希臘語動詞",
    "古希臘語詞元",
    "派生自原始印歐語的古希臘語詞",
    "派生自原始希臘語的古希臘語詞",
    "源自原始希臘語的古希臘語繼承詞"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "anakaíō",
      "word": "ἀνακαίω"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang_code": "el",
      "roman": "kaío",
      "word": "καίω"
    },
    {
      "lang_code": "el",
      "roman": "kaío",
      "word": "καίω"
    },
    {
      "lang_code": "el",
      "roman": "kaígo",
      "word": "καίγω"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自原始希臘語 *kayyō,源頭不確定,可能源自原始印歐語 *keh₂w-,與立陶宛語 kūlė、拉脫維亞語 kūla、波斯語 سو (su, “光”)等同源。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kaíō",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "古希臘語",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "點燃"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "燒毀"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "使極冷"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "自己生火"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "中古"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "燒灼"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "káō",
      "word": "κάω"
    }
  ],
  "word": "καίω"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 古希臘語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-04 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-07-01 using wiktextract (c690d5d and b5d1315). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.