"κάθομαι" meaning in 古希臘語

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古希臘語倒三音節重音詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古希臘語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古希臘語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有2個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "κάθοντας"
    },
    {
      "word": "káthontas"
    },
    {
      "word": "κατακείτομαι"
    },
    {
      "word": "katakeítomai"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "希臘語",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "roman": "káthomai",
      "word": "κάθομαι"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "中古動詞，起於10世紀，與古希臘語 κάθημαι (káthēmai, “坐下；空閒”)共時。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "káthomai",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "古希臘語",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "中古希臘語",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "（坐）在"
      ],
      "id": "zh-κάθομαι-grc-verb-7YuWbXOK",
      "raw_tags": [
        "中世紀拜占庭"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "中古希臘語",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "居住"
      ],
      "id": "zh-κάθομαι-grc-verb-RyZ2Y2b1",
      "raw_tags": [
        "中世紀拜占庭"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "中古希臘語",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "17世紀 Vitsentzos Kornaros (1553‑1613/14) Ἐρωτόκριτος [Erotokritos] Δ´ 330",
          "text": "νά μέ ξορίσετε ἀπό ’πά, νά κάθομαι στά ξένα\nná mé xorísete apó ’pá, ná káthomai stá xéna\n將我放逐，讓我流亡在異國他鄉"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "停留"
      ],
      "id": "zh-κάθομαι-grc-verb-8xcxNJJf",
      "raw_tags": [
        "中世紀拜占庭"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "中古希臘語",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "古希臘語 軍事",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "扎營"
      ],
      "id": "zh-κάθομαι-grc-verb-8ydw5szc",
      "raw_tags": [
        "中世紀拜占庭"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "military"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "中古希臘語",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "16-17世紀 Θρῆνος τῶν τεσσάρων Πατριαρχείων. [四主教輓歌] Ed: Karl Krumbacher.",
          "text": "κάθομαι εἰς λύπην ― káthomai eis lúpēn ― 我感到悲傷 (字面意思是「我坐在悲傷中」)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "處於某種狀態、情況"
      ],
      "id": "zh-κάθομαι-grc-verb-JRtH3KxI",
      "raw_tags": [
        "中世紀拜占庭"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "中古希臘語",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "12世紀 Σπανέας. [Spaneas] B.212.（通俗教化詩）",
          "text": "ὅταν μέ φίλους κάθεσαι, μνήσκου τούς ἀποδήμους\nhótan mé phílous káthesai, mnḗskou toús apodḗmous\n當你和朋友們在一起時，記住那些不在的人（在很遠地方的人）"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "與人交際"
      ],
      "id": "zh-κάθομαι-grc-verb-ievmhFnA",
      "raw_tags": [
        "中世紀拜占庭"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "中古希臘語",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "12世紀 Σπανέας. [Spaneas] Α.45.（通俗教化詩）",
          "text": "κάθου κι ἀνάγνωθέ τους\nkáthou ki anágnōthé tous\n（請為本使用例添加中文翻譯）\n(字面意思是「坐下讀給他們聽」)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "忙於"
      ],
      "id": "zh-κάθομαι-grc-verb-hn~UMKwm",
      "raw_tags": [
        "中世紀拜占庭"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "中古希臘語",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "15世紀 Λεόντιος Mαχαιρᾶς [Leontios Machaeras], Ἐξήγησις τῆς γλυκείας χώρας Kύπρου... 36815. Ed. R.M. Dawkins, Recital concerning the sweet land of Cyprus entitled “Chronicle”, Oxford 1932",
          "text": "νά κουρσεύγουν τό νησίν κι ἐμείς νά καθούμεθαν\nná kourseúgoun tó nēsín ki emeís ná kathoúmethan\n他們搶走了島嶼和我們；我們無所事事地坐著"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "空閒，無所事事"
      ],
      "id": "zh-κάθομαι-grc-verb-iLPBcSIo",
      "raw_tags": [
        "中世紀拜占庭"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "κάθουμαι"
    },
    {
      "word": "káthoumai"
    },
    {
      "word": "κάθουμαι"
    },
    {
      "word": "káthoumai"
    }
  ],
  "word": "κάθομαι"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "古希臘語倒三音節重音詞",
    "古希臘語動詞",
    "古希臘語詞元",
    "有2個詞條的頁面",
    "有詞條的頁面"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "κάθοντας"
    },
    {
      "word": "káthontas"
    },
    {
      "word": "κατακείτομαι"
    },
    {
      "word": "katakeítomai"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "希臘語",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "roman": "káthomai",
      "word": "κάθομαι"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "中古動詞，起於10世紀，與古希臘語 κάθημαι (káthēmai, “坐下；空閒”)共時。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "káthomai",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "古希臘語",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "中古希臘語"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "（坐）在"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "中世紀拜占庭"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "中古希臘語"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "居住"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "中世紀拜占庭"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "中古希臘語"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "17世紀 Vitsentzos Kornaros (1553‑1613/14) Ἐρωτόκριτος [Erotokritos] Δ´ 330",
          "text": "νά μέ ξορίσετε ἀπό ’πά, νά κάθομαι στά ξένα\nná mé xorísete apó ’pá, ná káthomai stá xéna\n將我放逐，讓我流亡在異國他鄉"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "停留"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "中世紀拜占庭"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "中古希臘語",
        "古希臘語 軍事"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "扎營"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "中世紀拜占庭"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "military"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "中古希臘語"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "16-17世紀 Θρῆνος τῶν τεσσάρων Πατριαρχείων. [四主教輓歌] Ed: Karl Krumbacher.",
          "text": "κάθομαι εἰς λύπην ― káthomai eis lúpēn ― 我感到悲傷 (字面意思是「我坐在悲傷中」)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "處於某種狀態、情況"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "中世紀拜占庭"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "中古希臘語"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "12世紀 Σπανέας. [Spaneas] B.212.（通俗教化詩）",
          "text": "ὅταν μέ φίλους κάθεσαι, μνήσκου τούς ἀποδήμους\nhótan mé phílous káthesai, mnḗskou toús apodḗmous\n當你和朋友們在一起時，記住那些不在的人（在很遠地方的人）"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "與人交際"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "中世紀拜占庭"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "中古希臘語"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "12世紀 Σπανέας. [Spaneas] Α.45.（通俗教化詩）",
          "text": "κάθου κι ἀνάγνωθέ τους\nkáthou ki anágnōthé tous\n（請為本使用例添加中文翻譯）\n(字面意思是「坐下讀給他們聽」)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "忙於"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "中世紀拜占庭"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "中古希臘語"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "15世紀 Λεόντιος Mαχαιρᾶς [Leontios Machaeras], Ἐξήγησις τῆς γλυκείας χώρας Kύπρου... 36815. Ed. R.M. Dawkins, Recital concerning the sweet land of Cyprus entitled “Chronicle”, Oxford 1932",
          "text": "νά κουρσεύγουν τό νησίν κι ἐμείς νά καθούμεθαν\nná kourseúgoun tó nēsín ki emeís ná kathoúmethan\n他們搶走了島嶼和我們；我們無所事事地坐著"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "空閒，無所事事"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "中世紀拜占庭"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "κάθουμαι"
    },
    {
      "word": "káthoumai"
    },
    {
      "word": "κάθουμαι"
    },
    {
      "word": "káthoumai"
    }
  ],
  "word": "κάθομαι"
}