"Σωκράτης" meaning in 古希臘語

See Σωκράτης in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

Forms: Sōkrátēs [romanization], Σωκρᾰ́τους, Σωκρᾰτίδῐον [diminutive]
Etymology: 源自 σῶς (sôs, “安然無恙”, σῴζω (sṓizō) 的詞根) + κράτος (krátos, “力量”) + -ης (-ēs, 形容詞後綴)。
  1. 男性人名,等價於英語Socrates
    Sense id: zh-Σωκράτης-grc-name-XzRccKhE Categories (other): 古希臘語名字, 古希臘語男性名字
  2. 蘇格拉底,公元前5世紀古希臘哲學家
    Sense id: zh-Σωκράτης-grc-name-TxvvDR7~
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: Σωκρᾰτῐκός, Sōkratikós
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "三類變格的古希臘語陽性專有名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "來自原始印歐語詞根*kret-的古希臘語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "來自原始印歐語詞根*tewh₂-的古希臘語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古希臘語 個人",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古希臘語三類變格專有名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古希臘語倒二音節重音詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古希臘語專有名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古希臘語紅鏈",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古希臘語紅鏈/l",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古希臘語複合詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古希臘語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古希臘語陽性名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古希臘語陽性專有名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "含有後綴-ης的古希臘語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有2個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始印歐語的古希臘語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Σωκρᾰτῐκός"
    },
    {
      "word": "Sōkratikós"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "希臘語",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "roman": "Sokrátis",
      "word": "Σωκράτης"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "阿塞拜疆語",
              "lang_code": "az",
              "word": "Sokrat"
            },
            {
              "lang": "孟加拉語",
              "lang_code": "bn",
              "roman": "śukrat",
              "word": "সুকরাত"
            },
            {
              "lang": "比哈爾語",
              "lang_code": "bh",
              "word": "सुकरात"
            },
            {
              "lang": "古吉拉特語",
              "lang_code": "gu",
              "roman": "sukrāt",
              "word": "સુકરાત"
            },
            {
              "lang": "印地語",
              "lang_code": "hi",
              "roman": "sukrāt",
              "word": "सुकरात"
            },
            {
              "lang": "邁蒂利語",
              "lang_code": "mai",
              "roman": "sukarāt",
              "word": "सुकरात"
            },
            {
              "lang": "馬拉地語",
              "lang_code": "mr",
              "roman": "sukrāt",
              "word": "सुकरात"
            },
            {
              "lang": "尼泊爾語",
              "lang_code": "ne",
              "roman": "sukarāta",
              "word": "सुकरात"
            },
            {
              "lang": "旁遮普語",
              "lang_code": "pa",
              "roman": "sukrāt",
              "word": "ਸੁਕਰਾਤ"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "波斯語",
          "lang_code": "fa",
          "roman": "soqrât",
          "word": "سقراط"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "阿拉伯語",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "roman": "suqrāṭ",
      "word": "سُقْرَاط"
    },
    {
      "lang": "孟加拉語",
      "lang_code": "bn",
      "roman": "śokrates",
      "word": "সোক্রাতেস"
    },
    {
      "lang": "孟加拉語",
      "lang_code": "bn",
      "roman": "śokrates",
      "word": "śōkrates"
    },
    {
      "lang": "孟加拉語",
      "lang_code": "bn",
      "roman": "śokrates",
      "word": "সক্রাতেস"
    },
    {
      "lang": "漢語",
      "lang_code": "zh",
      "roman": "Sūgélādǐ",
      "word": "蘇格拉底"
    },
    {
      "lang": "漢語",
      "lang_code": "zh",
      "roman": "Sūgélādǐ",
      "word": "苏格拉底"
    },
    {
      "lang": "古典敘利亞語",
      "lang_code": "syc",
      "word": "ܣܘܩܪܛܣ"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "英語",
          "lang_code": "en",
          "word": "Socrates"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "拉丁語",
      "lang_code": "la",
      "word": "Sōcratēs"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "亞美尼亞語",
          "lang_code": "hy",
          "roman": "Sokrates",
          "word": "Սոկրատես"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "古典亞美尼亞語",
      "lang_code": "xcl",
      "roman": "Sokratēs",
      "word": "Սոկրատէս"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自 σῶς (sôs, “安然無恙”, σῴζω (sṓizō) 的詞根) + κράτος (krátos, “力量”) + -ης (-ēs, 形容詞後綴)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Sōkrátēs",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Σωκρᾰ́τους",
      "raw_tags": [
        "屬格"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Σωκρᾰτίδῐον",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "古希臘語",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "古希臘語名字",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "古希臘語男性名字",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "男性人名,等價於英語Socrates"
      ],
      "id": "zh-Σωκράτης-grc-name-XzRccKhE"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "蘇格拉底,公元前5世紀古希臘哲學家"
      ],
      "id": "zh-Σωκράτης-grc-name-TxvvDR7~"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "Σωκράτης"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "三類變格的古希臘語陽性專有名詞",
    "來自原始印歐語詞根*kret-的古希臘語詞",
    "來自原始印歐語詞根*tewh₂-的古希臘語詞",
    "古希臘語 個人",
    "古希臘語三類變格專有名詞",
    "古希臘語倒二音節重音詞",
    "古希臘語專有名詞",
    "古希臘語紅鏈",
    "古希臘語紅鏈/l",
    "古希臘語複合詞",
    "古希臘語詞元",
    "古希臘語陽性名詞",
    "古希臘語陽性專有名詞",
    "含有後綴-ης的古希臘語詞",
    "有2個詞條的頁面",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "派生自原始印歐語的古希臘語詞"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Σωκρᾰτῐκός"
    },
    {
      "word": "Sōkratikós"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "希臘語",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "roman": "Sokrátis",
      "word": "Σωκράτης"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "阿塞拜疆語",
              "lang_code": "az",
              "word": "Sokrat"
            },
            {
              "lang": "孟加拉語",
              "lang_code": "bn",
              "roman": "śukrat",
              "word": "সুকরাত"
            },
            {
              "lang": "比哈爾語",
              "lang_code": "bh",
              "word": "सुकरात"
            },
            {
              "lang": "古吉拉特語",
              "lang_code": "gu",
              "roman": "sukrāt",
              "word": "સુકરાત"
            },
            {
              "lang": "印地語",
              "lang_code": "hi",
              "roman": "sukrāt",
              "word": "सुकरात"
            },
            {
              "lang": "邁蒂利語",
              "lang_code": "mai",
              "roman": "sukarāt",
              "word": "सुकरात"
            },
            {
              "lang": "馬拉地語",
              "lang_code": "mr",
              "roman": "sukrāt",
              "word": "सुकरात"
            },
            {
              "lang": "尼泊爾語",
              "lang_code": "ne",
              "roman": "sukarāta",
              "word": "सुकरात"
            },
            {
              "lang": "旁遮普語",
              "lang_code": "pa",
              "roman": "sukrāt",
              "word": "ਸੁਕਰਾਤ"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "波斯語",
          "lang_code": "fa",
          "roman": "soqrât",
          "word": "سقراط"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "阿拉伯語",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "roman": "suqrāṭ",
      "word": "سُقْرَاط"
    },
    {
      "lang": "孟加拉語",
      "lang_code": "bn",
      "roman": "śokrates",
      "word": "সোক্রাতেস"
    },
    {
      "lang": "孟加拉語",
      "lang_code": "bn",
      "roman": "śokrates",
      "word": "śōkrates"
    },
    {
      "lang": "孟加拉語",
      "lang_code": "bn",
      "roman": "śokrates",
      "word": "সক্রাতেস"
    },
    {
      "lang": "漢語",
      "lang_code": "zh",
      "roman": "Sūgélādǐ",
      "word": "蘇格拉底"
    },
    {
      "lang": "漢語",
      "lang_code": "zh",
      "roman": "Sūgélādǐ",
      "word": "苏格拉底"
    },
    {
      "lang": "古典敘利亞語",
      "lang_code": "syc",
      "word": "ܣܘܩܪܛܣ"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "英語",
          "lang_code": "en",
          "word": "Socrates"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "拉丁語",
      "lang_code": "la",
      "word": "Sōcratēs"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "亞美尼亞語",
          "lang_code": "hy",
          "roman": "Sokrates",
          "word": "Սոկրատես"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "古典亞美尼亞語",
      "lang_code": "xcl",
      "roman": "Sokratēs",
      "word": "Սոկրատէս"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自 σῶς (sôs, “安然無恙”, σῴζω (sṓizō) 的詞根) + κράτος (krátos, “力量”) + -ης (-ēs, 形容詞後綴)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Sōkrátēs",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Σωκρᾰ́τους",
      "raw_tags": [
        "屬格"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Σωκρᾰτίδῐον",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "古希臘語",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "古希臘語名字",
        "古希臘語男性名字"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "男性人名,等價於英語Socrates"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "蘇格拉底,公元前5世紀古希臘哲學家"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "Σωκράτης"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Σωκράτης meaning in 古希臘語 (3.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 古希臘語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.