"ná-" meaning in 冰島語

See ná- in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Prefix

Etymology: 源自古諾爾斯語 ná,源自原始日耳曼語 *nēhwiz。同源詞包括古撒克遜語 nāh、荷蘭語 na、古高地德語 nāh(德語 nah 和nahe);瑞典語 nära、哥特語 𐌽𐌴𐍈 (nēƕ);古英語 nēah(英語 nigh)。
  1. 靠近,接近,鄰近
    Sense id: zh-ná--is-prefix-2v8Y5YM4
  2. 一文不值的,微不足道的,可惡的
    Sense id: zh-ná--is-prefix-eeEngiDR
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): 冰島語前綴, 冰島語名詞, 冰島語形容詞, 冰島語詞元, 有1個詞條的頁面, 派生自原始日耳曼語的冰島語詞, 派生自古諾爾斯語的冰島語詞 Derived forms: náfrændi, nágranni, nágrenni, nákominn, nákunnugur, nálægur, náskyldur, nátengdur, návera, návist, návígi, náhundur, náhundar, náspil, náhland, náskol, návatn
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "冰島語前綴",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "冰島語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "冰島語形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "冰島語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始日耳曼語的冰島語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自古諾爾斯語的冰島語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "náfrændi"
    },
    {
      "word": "nágranni"
    },
    {
      "word": "nágrenni"
    },
    {
      "word": "nákominn"
    },
    {
      "word": "nákunnugur"
    },
    {
      "word": "nálægur"
    },
    {
      "word": "náskyldur"
    },
    {
      "word": "nátengdur"
    },
    {
      "word": "návera"
    },
    {
      "word": "návist"
    },
    {
      "word": "návígi"
    },
    {
      "word": "náhundur"
    },
    {
      "word": "náhundar"
    },
    {
      "word": "náspil"
    },
    {
      "word": "náhland"
    },
    {
      "word": "náskol"
    },
    {
      "word": "návatn"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自古諾爾斯語 ná,源自原始日耳曼語 *nēhwiz。同源詞包括古撒克遜語 nāh、荷蘭語 na、古高地德語 nāh(德語 nah 和nahe);瑞典語 nära、哥特語 𐌽𐌴𐍈 (nēƕ);古英語 nēah(英語 nigh)。",
  "lang": "冰島語",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "notes": [
    "加在名詞和形容詞後面。勿與 nár (“屍體”) 的詞幹(亦用在複合詞中)混淆。"
  ],
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "靠近,接近,鄰近"
      ],
      "id": "zh-ná--is-prefix-2v8Y5YM4"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "一文不值的,微不足道的,可惡的"
      ],
      "id": "zh-ná--is-prefix-eeEngiDR"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "morpheme"
  ],
  "word": "ná-"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "冰島語前綴",
    "冰島語名詞",
    "冰島語形容詞",
    "冰島語詞元",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "派生自原始日耳曼語的冰島語詞",
    "派生自古諾爾斯語的冰島語詞"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "náfrændi"
    },
    {
      "word": "nágranni"
    },
    {
      "word": "nágrenni"
    },
    {
      "word": "nákominn"
    },
    {
      "word": "nákunnugur"
    },
    {
      "word": "nálægur"
    },
    {
      "word": "náskyldur"
    },
    {
      "word": "nátengdur"
    },
    {
      "word": "návera"
    },
    {
      "word": "návist"
    },
    {
      "word": "návígi"
    },
    {
      "word": "náhundur"
    },
    {
      "word": "náhundar"
    },
    {
      "word": "náspil"
    },
    {
      "word": "náhland"
    },
    {
      "word": "náskol"
    },
    {
      "word": "návatn"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自古諾爾斯語 ná,源自原始日耳曼語 *nēhwiz。同源詞包括古撒克遜語 nāh、荷蘭語 na、古高地德語 nāh(德語 nah 和nahe);瑞典語 nära、哥特語 𐌽𐌴𐍈 (nēƕ);古英語 nēah(英語 nigh)。",
  "lang": "冰島語",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "notes": [
    "加在名詞和形容詞後面。勿與 nár (“屍體”) 的詞幹(亦用在複合詞中)混淆。"
  ],
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "靠近,接近,鄰近"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "一文不值的,微不足道的,可惡的"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "morpheme"
  ],
  "word": "ná-"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ná- meaning in 冰島語 (1.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 冰島語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-05 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.