See лапа in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "保加利亞語 動物身體部位",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "保加利亞語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "保加利亞語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "保加利亞語陰性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有5個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始斯拉夫語的保加利亞語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始斯拉夫語的保加利亞語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "lápica",
"sense": "動物後肢",
"word": "ла́пица"
},
{
"roman": "lápest",
"word": "ла́пест"
},
{
"roman": "lápav",
"sense": "大爪子",
"word": "ла́пав"
}
],
"etymology_text": "來自原始斯拉夫語 *lapa，可能借自俄語（格羅夫詞典中被刪除）。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lápa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ла́пичка",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
}
],
"lang": "保加利亞語",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"related": [
{
"roman": "lapávec",
"sense": "一種淡水比目魚",
"word": "лапа́вец"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的保加利亞語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_literal_offsets": [
[
5,
6
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
10,
16
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
11,
18
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
1,
3
]
],
"literal_meaning": "落入某人的爪中",
"roman": "popádam v lápite",
"text": "попа́дам в ла́пите",
"translation": "被控制"
},
{
"bold_literal_offsets": [
[
7,
8
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
22,
28
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
22,
29
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
8,
10
]
],
"literal_meaning": "把某人從別人的爪中搶出來",
"roman": "iztrǎ́gvam njákogo ot lápite",
"text": "изтръ́гвам ня́кого от ла́пите",
"translation": "使某人逃脫別人的控制"
}
],
"glosses": [
"爪"
],
"id": "zh-лапа-bg-noun-0cdGIoRT"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "保加利亞語口語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"毛茸茸而大的人手掌"
],
"id": "zh-лапа-bg-noun-vMIci0pz",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "лапа"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "保加利亞語 動物身體部位",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "保加利亞語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "保加利亞語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "保加利亞語陰性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有5個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自鄂圖曼土耳其語的保加利亞語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自鄂圖曼土耳其語的保加利亞語借詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "借自鄂圖曼土耳其語 لاپا (“lapa”)。與意思相近的希臘語 λαπα̃ς (lapãs)，方言阿爾巴尼亞語 lapë、羅馬尼亞語 lapă、阿羅馬尼亞語 lapa同源。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lapá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "保加利亞語",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "保加利亞語方言用語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "保加利亞語過時用語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"一種舊時用的膏藥（一般是麵粉和水混合而成）"
],
"id": "zh-лапа-bg-noun-o0r9-IDr",
"raw_tags": [
"一般只用複數"
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "lečébna káša",
"sense": "一種舊時用的膏藥（一般是麵粉和水混合而成）",
"word": "лече́бна ка́ша"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "лапа"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "保加利亞語 動物身體部位",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "保加利亞語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "保加利亞語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "保加利亞語陰性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有5個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始斯拉夫語的保加利亞語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始斯拉夫語的保加利亞語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "lapávina",
"sense": "融雪",
"word": "лапа́вина"
},
{
"roman": "lapávica",
"sense": "雨夾雪天氣",
"word": "лапа́вица"
}
],
"etymology_text": "來自原始斯拉夫語 *xlapa (“融雪，雨夾雪”)，詞首音 #x- 在口語中省略。與波蘭語 chlapa同源。可能與立陶宛語 šlãpias (“潮濕的”)、šlãpė (“潮濕的地方”)有關。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lapá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "保加利亞語",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有棄用詞義的保加利亞語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"雨夾雪，融雪"
],
"id": "zh-лапа-bg-noun-Twok~tZx",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "kíša",
"sense": "雨夾雪，融雪",
"word": "ки́ша"
},
{
"roman": "sugrášica",
"sense": "雨夾雪，融雪",
"word": "сугра́шица"
},
{
"roman": "mókǎr snjag",
"sense": "雨夾雪，融雪",
"word": "мо́кър сняг"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "лапа"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "保加利亞語 動物身體部位",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "保加利亞語動詞變位形式",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "保加利亞語非詞元形式",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有5個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始斯拉夫語的保加利亞語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始斯拉夫語的保加利亞語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "來自原始斯拉夫語 *olpati。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lápa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "保加利亞語",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "詞元形式為紅鏈的屈折",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ла́пам"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ла́пам (lápam) 的第三人稱單數現在時直陳式"
],
"id": "zh-лапа-bg-verb-I2rynddN",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "лапа"
}
{
"categories": [
"保加利亞語 動物身體部位",
"保加利亞語名詞",
"保加利亞語詞元",
"保加利亞語陰性名詞",
"有5個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自原始斯拉夫語的保加利亞語詞",
"源自原始斯拉夫語的保加利亞語繼承詞"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "lápica",
"sense": "動物後肢",
"word": "ла́пица"
},
{
"roman": "lápest",
"word": "ла́пест"
},
{
"roman": "lápav",
"sense": "大爪子",
"word": "ла́пав"
}
],
"etymology_text": "來自原始斯拉夫語 *lapa，可能借自俄語（格羅夫詞典中被刪除）。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lápa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ла́пичка",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
}
],
"lang": "保加利亞語",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"related": [
{
"roman": "lapávec",
"sense": "一種淡水比目魚",
"word": "лапа́вец"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的保加利亞語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_literal_offsets": [
[
5,
6
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
10,
16
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
11,
18
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
1,
3
]
],
"literal_meaning": "落入某人的爪中",
"roman": "popádam v lápite",
"text": "попа́дам в ла́пите",
"translation": "被控制"
},
{
"bold_literal_offsets": [
[
7,
8
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
22,
28
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
22,
29
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
8,
10
]
],
"literal_meaning": "把某人從別人的爪中搶出來",
"roman": "iztrǎ́gvam njákogo ot lápite",
"text": "изтръ́гвам ня́кого от ла́пите",
"translation": "使某人逃脫別人的控制"
}
],
"glosses": [
"爪"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"保加利亞語口語詞"
],
"glosses": [
"毛茸茸而大的人手掌"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "лапа"
}
{
"categories": [
"保加利亞語 動物身體部位",
"保加利亞語名詞",
"保加利亞語詞元",
"保加利亞語陰性名詞",
"有5個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自鄂圖曼土耳其語的保加利亞語詞",
"源自鄂圖曼土耳其語的保加利亞語借詞"
],
"etymology_text": "借自鄂圖曼土耳其語 لاپا (“lapa”)。與意思相近的希臘語 λαπα̃ς (lapãs)，方言阿爾巴尼亞語 lapë、羅馬尼亞語 lapă、阿羅馬尼亞語 lapa同源。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lapá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "保加利亞語",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"保加利亞語方言用語",
"保加利亞語過時用語"
],
"glosses": [
"一種舊時用的膏藥（一般是麵粉和水混合而成）"
],
"raw_tags": [
"一般只用複數"
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "lečébna káša",
"sense": "一種舊時用的膏藥（一般是麵粉和水混合而成）",
"word": "лече́бна ка́ша"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "лапа"
}
{
"categories": [
"保加利亞語 動物身體部位",
"保加利亞語名詞",
"保加利亞語詞元",
"保加利亞語陰性名詞",
"有5個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自原始斯拉夫語的保加利亞語詞",
"源自原始斯拉夫語的保加利亞語繼承詞"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "lapávina",
"sense": "融雪",
"word": "лапа́вина"
},
{
"roman": "lapávica",
"sense": "雨夾雪天氣",
"word": "лапа́вица"
}
],
"etymology_text": "來自原始斯拉夫語 *xlapa (“融雪，雨夾雪”)，詞首音 #x- 在口語中省略。與波蘭語 chlapa同源。可能與立陶宛語 šlãpias (“潮濕的”)、šlãpė (“潮濕的地方”)有關。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lapá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "保加利亞語",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有棄用詞義的保加利亞語詞"
],
"glosses": [
"雨夾雪，融雪"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "kíša",
"sense": "雨夾雪，融雪",
"word": "ки́ша"
},
{
"roman": "sugrášica",
"sense": "雨夾雪，融雪",
"word": "сугра́шица"
},
{
"roman": "mókǎr snjag",
"sense": "雨夾雪，融雪",
"word": "мо́кър сняг"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "лапа"
}
{
"categories": [
"保加利亞語 動物身體部位",
"保加利亞語動詞變位形式",
"保加利亞語非詞元形式",
"有5個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自原始斯拉夫語的保加利亞語詞",
"源自原始斯拉夫語的保加利亞語繼承詞"
],
"etymology_text": "來自原始斯拉夫語 *olpati。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lápa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "保加利亞語",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"詞元形式為紅鏈的屈折"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ла́пам"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ла́пам (lápam) 的第三人稱單數現在時直陳式"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "лапа"
}
Download raw JSONL data for лапа meaning in 保加利亞語 (4.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 保加利亞語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-19 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.